"testardo" meaning in All languages combined

See testardo on Wiktionary

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /tesˈtar.do/ Forms: testarda [feminine], testardi [masculine, plural], testarde [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ardo Etymology: From testa. Head templates: {{it-adj}} testardo (feminine testarda, masculine plural testardi, feminine plural testarde)
  1. stubborn, obstinate, headstrong Synonyms: caparbio, ostinato Derived forms: intestardirsi, testardaggine, testardamente
    Sense id: en-testardo-it-adj-VbqOTQ7U

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /tesˈtar.do/ Forms: testardi [plural], testarda [feminine]
Rhymes: -ardo Etymology: From testa. Head templates: {{it-noun|m|f=+}} testardo m (plural testardi, feminine testarda)
  1. stubborn man, stubborn person Tags: masculine Synonyms: ostinato
    Sense id: en-testardo-it-noun-7OvSOHNs Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testarda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testardi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "testardo (feminine testarda, masculine plural testardi, feminine plural testarde)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧stàr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "intestardirsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "testardaggine"
        },
        {
          "word": "testardamente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate, headstrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-testardo-it-adj-VbqOTQ7U",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caparbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostinato"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tesˈtar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testardo"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testarda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "testardo m (plural testardi, feminine testarda)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧stàr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn man, stubborn person"
      ],
      "id": "en-testardo-it-noun-7OvSOHNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ostinato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tesˈtar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testardo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "intestardirsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "testardaggine"
    },
    {
      "word": "testardamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testarda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testardi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "testardo (feminine testarda, masculine plural testardi, feminine plural testarde)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧stàr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate, headstrong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caparbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostinato"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tesˈtar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testarda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "testardo m (plural testardi, feminine testarda)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧stàr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn man, stubborn person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ostinato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tesˈtar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testardo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for testardo meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.