See terco on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tirchio" }, "expansion": "Italian tirchio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "enterc", "3": "", "4": "stiff, rigid" }, "expansion": "Catalan enterc (“stiff, rigid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*terkos", "4": "", "5": "scarce, meagre" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *terkos (“scarce, meagre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tearc", "3": "", "4": "meagre" }, "expansion": "Irish tearc (“meagre”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pirchio", "3": "tirato", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "dialectal", "t1": "stingy", "t2": "avaricious" }, "expansion": "pirchio (“stingy”, dialectal) + tirato (“avaricious”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "internecō", "4": "", "5": "to slaughter" }, "expansion": "Latin internecō (“to slaughter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "tricae", "4": "", "5": "trivia" }, "expansion": "Latin tricae (“trivia”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested from the fifteenth century, probably cognate with Italian tirchio and Catalan enterc (“stiff, rigid”). Several farther etymologies have been suggested: a shared proto-Romance word from Proto-Celtic *terkos (“scarce, meagre”), compare Irish tearc (“meagre”)); a derivation from Italian pirchio (“stingy”, dialectal) + tirato (“avaricious”); or, reversing the usual derivation, from rare entercar (whence entercarse), syncopated from rare 16th. century *enternegar, from Latin internecō (“to slaughter”); or from Latin tricae (“trivia”), via a verb derived in Vulgar Latin. As the word has no mediaeval attestation, a southern European borrowing from dialectal Italian may be most likely; of the proto-Romance theories, derivation from internecō is phonetically the easiest.", "forms": [ { "form": "terca", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tercos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tercas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "terco (feminine terca, masculine plural tercos, feminine plural tercas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧co" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Personality", "orig": "es:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "entercarse" } ], "glosses": [ "stubborn, stiff-necked, obstinate, willful, dogged, pigheaded, hardheaded, bullheaded" ], "id": "en-terco-es-adj-OPNnEhEQ", "links": [ [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "stiff-necked", "stiff-necked" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ], [ "willful", "willful" ], [ "dogged", "dogged" ], [ "pigheaded", "pigheaded" ], [ "hardheaded", "hardheaded" ], [ "bullheaded", "bullheaded" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obstinado" }, { "word": "porfiado" }, { "word": "testarudo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈteɾko/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪eɾ.ko]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾko" } ], "word": "terco" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "entercarse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tirchio" }, "expansion": "Italian tirchio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "enterc", "3": "", "4": "stiff, rigid" }, "expansion": "Catalan enterc (“stiff, rigid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*terkos", "4": "", "5": "scarce, meagre" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *terkos (“scarce, meagre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tearc", "3": "", "4": "meagre" }, "expansion": "Irish tearc (“meagre”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pirchio", "3": "tirato", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "dialectal", "t1": "stingy", "t2": "avaricious" }, "expansion": "pirchio (“stingy”, dialectal) + tirato (“avaricious”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "internecō", "4": "", "5": "to slaughter" }, "expansion": "Latin internecō (“to slaughter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "tricae", "4": "", "5": "trivia" }, "expansion": "Latin tricae (“trivia”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested from the fifteenth century, probably cognate with Italian tirchio and Catalan enterc (“stiff, rigid”). Several farther etymologies have been suggested: a shared proto-Romance word from Proto-Celtic *terkos (“scarce, meagre”), compare Irish tearc (“meagre”)); a derivation from Italian pirchio (“stingy”, dialectal) + tirato (“avaricious”); or, reversing the usual derivation, from rare entercar (whence entercarse), syncopated from rare 16th. century *enternegar, from Latin internecō (“to slaughter”); or from Latin tricae (“trivia”), via a verb derived in Vulgar Latin. As the word has no mediaeval attestation, a southern European borrowing from dialectal Italian may be most likely; of the proto-Romance theories, derivation from internecō is phonetically the easiest.", "forms": [ { "form": "terca", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tercos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tercas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "terco (feminine terca, masculine plural tercos, feminine plural tercas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧co" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾko", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾko/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Italian", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Personality" ], "glosses": [ "stubborn, stiff-necked, obstinate, willful, dogged, pigheaded, hardheaded, bullheaded" ], "links": [ [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "stiff-necked", "stiff-necked" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ], [ "willful", "willful" ], [ "dogged", "dogged" ], [ "pigheaded", "pigheaded" ], [ "hardheaded", "hardheaded" ], [ "bullheaded", "bullheaded" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obstinado" }, { "word": "porfiado" }, { "word": "testarudo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈteɾko/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪eɾ.ko]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾko" } ], "word": "terco" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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