"tellurion" meaning in All languages combined

See tellurion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tɪ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ˈljɔː-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/ [General-American], /tə-/ [General-American] Forms: tellurions [plural]
Etymology: From Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”) + -ion (a Latinate suffix used in place of -ian (suffix meaning ‘one from, belonging to, relating to, or like’)), possibly coined by Benjamin Martin (baptized 1705; died 1782), an English lecturer, lexicographer, and maker of scientific instruments: see the quotation. Etymology templates: {{refn|From the collection of the Harvard Science Center, Harvard University, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.|group=n|name=n1}}, {{root|en|ine-pro|*telh₂- (ground)}}, {{der|en|la|tellūs||earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land}} Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*telh₂-||ground, bottom}} Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”), {{suffix|en||ion}} + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun}} tellurion (plural tellurions)
  1. (astronomy, historical) An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons. Wikipedia link: Benjamin Martin, Harvard Science Center, Harvard University Tags: historical Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: tellarium (english: probably erroneous), tellurian, tellurium Related terms: orrery Translations (instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons): telluurio (Finnish), teallúrán [masculine] (Irish), tellurium [neuter] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-tellurion-en-noun-ZZxLYI~f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ion Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tellurion meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Harvard Science Center, Harvard University, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "refn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂- (ground)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tellūs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”) + -ion (a Latinate suffix used in place of -ian (suffix meaning ‘one from, belonging to, relating to, or like’)), possibly coined by Benjamin Martin (baptized 1705; died 1782), an English lecturer, lexicographer, and maker of scientific instruments: see the quotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tellurions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tellurion (plural tellurions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tel‧lur‧i‧on"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1771, Benjamin Martin, “Of the Tellurian”, in The Description and Use of an Orrery of a New Construction, Representing in the Various Parts of Its Machinery All the Motions and Phoenomena of the Planetary System; […], London: Printed for, and sold by the author, […], →OCLC, page 4",
          "text": "The Second Part of this Orrery I call a Tellurian, [...] becauſe it ſhews moſt accurately and evidently all the Phœnomena ariſing from the Annual and Diurnal Motions of the Earth, in a Terreſtrial Globe full Three Inches in a Diameter; upon which all the Parts of the terraqueous Surface are diſtinctly delineated, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1823, Edward Nares, “A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c.”, in [Alexander Fraser Tytler], Thomas Robbins, Tytler’s Elements of General History, Ancient and Modern. […] To which is now Added, A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c. by the Rev. Edward Nares, D.D. […], Hartford, Conn.: Published by Huntington & Hopkins, →OCLC, page 381",
          "text": "Among the modern inventions appertaining to astronomy, besides the instruments necessary to correct observation, we may reckon those curious and elegant machines, exhibiting the motions and phenomena of our solar system and its several parts; our orreries, planetariums, tellurians, lunariums, &c., all of which may be considered as extremely interesting and ingenious contrivances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons."
      ],
      "id": "en-tellurion-en-noun-ZZxLYI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Sun",
          "Sun"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "seasons",
          "season#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, historical) An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "orrery"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "probably erroneous",
          "word": "tellarium"
        },
        {
          "word": "tellurian"
        },
        {
          "word": "tellurium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
          "word": "telluurio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "teallúrán"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tellurium"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Benjamin Martin",
        "Harvard Science Center",
        "Harvard University"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈljɔː-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tellurian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tellurion"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Harvard Science Center, Harvard University, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "refn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂- (ground)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tellūs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”) + -ion (a Latinate suffix used in place of -ian (suffix meaning ‘one from, belonging to, relating to, or like’)), possibly coined by Benjamin Martin (baptized 1705; died 1782), an English lecturer, lexicographer, and maker of scientific instruments: see the quotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tellurions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tellurion (plural tellurions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tel‧lur‧i‧on"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orrery"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (ground)",
        "English terms suffixed with -ion",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1771, Benjamin Martin, “Of the Tellurian”, in The Description and Use of an Orrery of a New Construction, Representing in the Various Parts of Its Machinery All the Motions and Phoenomena of the Planetary System; […], London: Printed for, and sold by the author, […], →OCLC, page 4",
          "text": "The Second Part of this Orrery I call a Tellurian, [...] becauſe it ſhews moſt accurately and evidently all the Phœnomena ariſing from the Annual and Diurnal Motions of the Earth, in a Terreſtrial Globe full Three Inches in a Diameter; upon which all the Parts of the terraqueous Surface are diſtinctly delineated, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1823, Edward Nares, “A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c.”, in [Alexander Fraser Tytler], Thomas Robbins, Tytler’s Elements of General History, Ancient and Modern. […] To which is now Added, A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c. by the Rev. Edward Nares, D.D. […], Hartford, Conn.: Published by Huntington & Hopkins, →OCLC, page 381",
          "text": "Among the modern inventions appertaining to astronomy, besides the instruments necessary to correct observation, we may reckon those curious and elegant machines, exhibiting the motions and phenomena of our solar system and its several parts; our orreries, planetariums, tellurians, lunariums, &c., all of which may be considered as extremely interesting and ingenious contrivances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Sun",
          "Sun"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "seasons",
          "season#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, historical) An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Benjamin Martin",
        "Harvard Science Center",
        "Harvard University"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈljɔː-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tellurian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "probably erroneous",
      "word": "tellarium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tellurian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tellurium"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
      "word": "telluurio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "teallúrán"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tellurium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tellurion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.