"tựa" meaning in All languages combined

See tựa on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨə˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tɨə˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tɨə˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: cái [classifier]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|序//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tự</i>|t=preface|tr=-}} Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự), {{vi-etym-sino|序|preface|tự|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tựa, {{vi-noun|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) tựa
  1. Clipping of tựa đề (“title”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: tựa đề (extra: title) Related terms: lời tựa (english: preface)
    Sense id: en-tựa-vi-noun-9cmmQrR~ Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part, Pages with 1 entry, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part: 47 47 6 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 32 12 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 66 30 4 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 54 38 8 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨə˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tɨə˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tɨə˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”). Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tựa, {{vi-noun}} tựa
  1. the part of a chair that supports the back of a seated person
    Sense id: en-tựa-vi-noun-3EwNrwn8 Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part: 47 47 6 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 73 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Particle [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨə˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tɨə˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tɨə˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|似//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tự</i>|t=to resemble|tr=-}} Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự), {{vi-etym-sino|似|to resemble|tự|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự) Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} tựa, {{vi-particle|rdp=từa tựa}} tựa
  1. (literary) like; as if Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-tựa-vi-particle-AhHMiXTM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨə˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tɨə˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tɨə˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𢭸 [CJK]
Etymology: Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”). Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𢭸}} tựa • (𢭸), {{vi-verb|𢭸}} tựa • (𢭸)
  1. to lean
    Sense id: en-tựa-vi-verb-4c1p6wHy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "序//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tự</i>",
        "t": "preface",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "序",
        "2": "preface",
        "3": "tự",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) tựa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "title",
          "word": "tựa đề"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 32 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 38 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of tựa đề (“title”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-tựa-vi-noun-9cmmQrR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tựa đề",
          "tựa đề#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "preface",
          "word": "lời tựa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭸"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa • (𢭸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭸"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa • (𢭸)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lean"
      ],
      "id": "en-tựa-vi-verb-4c1p6wHy",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of a chair that supports the back of a seated person"
      ],
      "id": "en-tựa-vi-noun-3EwNrwn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair#English"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support#English"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back#English"
        ],
        [
          "seated",
          "seated#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "似//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tự</i>",
        "t": "to resemble",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "似",
        "2": "to resemble",
        "3": "tự",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "rdp": "từa tựa"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "like",
          "text": "tựa như",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like; as if"
      ],
      "id": "en-tựa-vi-particle-AhHMiXTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) like; as if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "序//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tự</i>",
        "t": "preface",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "序",
        "2": "preface",
        "3": "tự",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 序 (“preface”, SV: tự).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) tựa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "preface",
      "word": "lời tựa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "title",
          "word": "tựa đề"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese clippings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of tựa đề (“title”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tựa đề",
          "tựa đề#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭸"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa • (𢭸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭸"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa • (𢭸)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Compare dựa (“to lean; to rely”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the part of a chair that supports the back of a seated person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair#English"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support#English"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back#English"
        ],
        [
          "seated",
          "seated#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:vi-part",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "似//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tự</i>",
        "t": "to resemble",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "似",
        "2": "to resemble",
        "3": "tự",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 似 (“to resemble”, SV: tự).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "rdp": "từa tựa"
      },
      "expansion": "tựa",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "like",
          "text": "tựa như",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like; as if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) like; as if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨə˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tựa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tựa meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "tựa",
    "vi-particle",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "tựa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "tựa",
    "vi-particle",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "tựa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "tựa",
    "vi-particle",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "tựa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "tựa",
    "vi-particle",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "tựa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "tựa",
    "vi-particle",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "tựa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.