"tưởng" meaning in All languages combined

See tưởng on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨəŋ˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [tɨəŋ˧˨] [Huế], [tɨəŋ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|想}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|想|to think}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} tưởng, {{vi-verb}} tưởng
  1. to assume or presume
    Sense id: en-tưởng-vi-verb-KHhb7K6B Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 46 54
  2. (Buddhism) saññā (perception, conception)
    Sense id: en-tưởng-vi-verb-JBaRQtJi Categories (other): Buddhism, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 46 54 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ảo tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cảm tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuồng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giả tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoang tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hồi tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "không tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lí tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liên tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mộng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mơ tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suy tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiết tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tin tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tơ tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tư tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng bở"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng chừng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng nhớ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng như"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng niệm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tưởng tượng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viễn tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vọng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vô tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ý tưởng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "想"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "想",
        "2": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tưởng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tưởng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I assumed/thought you knew[, but it turns out you don't].",
          "text": "Tao tưởng mày biết.",
          "translation": "I assumed/thought you knew[, but it turns out you don't].",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I thought nobody'd come[, but they did].",
          "text": "Tôi cứ tưởng không ai đến.",
          "translation": "I thought nobody'd come[, but they did].",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume or presume"
      ],
      "id": "en-tưởng-vi-verb-KHhb7K6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "vi:Buddhism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saññā (perception, conception)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tưởng-vi-verb-JBaRQtJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "saññā",
          "saññā"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) saññā (perception, conception)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Tưởng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tưởng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ảo tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "cảm tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuồng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "giả tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoang tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hồi tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "không tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "lí tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "liên tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "mộng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "mơ tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "suy tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiết tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tin tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tơ tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tư tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng bở"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng chừng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng nhớ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng như"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng niệm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tưởng tượng"
    },
    {
      "word": "viễn tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "vọng tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "vô tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "ý tưởng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "想"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "想",
        "2": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 想 (“to think”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tưởng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tưởng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I assumed/thought you knew[, but it turns out you don't].",
          "text": "Tao tưởng mày biết.",
          "translation": "I assumed/thought you knew[, but it turns out you don't].",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I thought nobody'd come[, but they did].",
          "text": "Tôi cứ tưởng không ai đến.",
          "translation": "I thought nobody'd come[, but they did].",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume or presume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saññā (perception, conception)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "saññā",
          "saññā"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) saññā (perception, conception)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Tưởng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tưởng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tưởng meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.