"též" meaning in All languages combined

See též on Wiktionary

Adverb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈtɛːʃ] Audio: Cs-též.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech též, from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|též|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech též, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|též}} Inherited from Old Czech též, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*tъže}} Proto-Slavic *tъže, {{surf|cs|ten|že|alt1=te(n)}} By surface analysis, te(n) + že Head templates: {{cs-adv}} též
  1. too, also Synonyms: také, rovněž
    Sense id: en-též-cs-adv-pzn~A~W~ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈtɛːʒ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈtɛːʃ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*tъže|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tъže, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*tъže}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъže, {{surf|zlw-ocs|ten|že|alt1=te(n)}} By surface analysis, te(n) + že Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-adv}} též
  1. too, also Synonyms: téže
    Sense id: en-též-zlw-ocs-adv-pzn~A~W~ Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "též",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech též",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "též"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech též",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъže"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъže",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ten",
        "3": "že",
        "alt1": "te(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, te(n) + že",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech též, from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "též",
      "name": "cs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too, also"
      ],
      "id": "en-též-cs-adv-pzn~A~W~",
      "links": [
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          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "také"
        },
        {
          "word": "rovněž"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-též.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "též"
}

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  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъže"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ten",
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        "alt1": "te(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, te(n) + že",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "též",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adv"
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  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
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          "too"
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          "also"
        ]
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "téže"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːʒ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "též"
}
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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech též",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
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      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ten",
        "3": "že",
        "alt1": "te(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, te(n) + že",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech též, from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "též",
      "name": "cs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Czech adverbs",
        "Czech compound terms",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too, also"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "také"
        },
        {
          "word": "rovněž"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-též.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Cs-t%C3%A9%C5%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "též"
}

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          },
          "expansion": "Czech: též",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Czech: též"
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, te(n) + že",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъže. By surface analysis, te(n) + že.",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "též",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adv"
    }
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  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Old Czech adverbs",
        "Old Czech compound terms",
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too, also"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːʒ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "téže"
    }
  ],
  "word": "též"
}

Download raw JSONL data for též meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.