"tælan" meaning in All languages combined

See tælan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈtæː.lɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *tālijan, *tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”), from Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”), equivalent to tāl (“blame”) + -an. Cognate with Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”), Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*tālijan}} Proto-West Germanic *tālijan, {{m|gmw-pro|*tālēn|t=to deceive, strategise, persecute}} *tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”), {{der|ang|gem-pro|*tēlō|t=persecution, deceit}} Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”), {{suf|ang|tāl|-an|t1=blame}} tāl (“blame”) + -an, {{cog|goh|zālēn|t=to persecute}} Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”), {{cog|got|*𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽|t=to harm, damage}} Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=tǣlan}} tǣlan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|tǣlan<w1>}} Forms: tǣlan [canonical], weak [table-tags], tǣlan [infinitive], tǣlenne [infinitive], tǣle [first-person, present, singular], tǣlde [first-person, past, singular], tǣlest [present, second-person, singular], tǣlst [present, second-person, singular], tǣldest [past, second-person, singular], tǣleþ [present, singular, third-person], tǣlþ [present, singular, third-person], tǣlde [past, singular, third-person], tǣlaþ [plural, present], tǣldon [past, plural], tǣle [present, singular], tǣlde [past, singular], tǣlen [plural, present], tǣlden [past, plural], tǣl [imperative, past, present, singular], tǣlaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], tǣlende [imperative, present], tǣled [imperative, past], ġetǣled [imperative, past]
  1. to blame, accuse
    Sense id: en-tælan-ang-verb-Dx7yZA~Q Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 67 3 21 4 5 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -an: 56 5 23 7 9
  2. to rebuke, reprove
    Sense id: en-tælan-ang-verb-RzXE4wzi
  3. to criticise, censure, reprimand
    Sense id: en-tælan-ang-verb-Xs9lSIW1
  4. to scorn, despise
    Sense id: en-tælan-ang-verb-YmvyFyJ6
  5. to insult, mock
    Sense id: en-tælan-ang-verb-h99udpYq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tēlan [Anglian] Derived forms: tǣlnes Related terms: tāl, tǣl

Download JSON data for tælan meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tǣlnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "telen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: telen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: telen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tālijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tālijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tālēn",
        "t": "to deceive, strategise, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "*tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tēlō",
        "t": "persecution, deceit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tāl",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "blame"
      },
      "expansion": "tāl (“blame”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zālēn",
        "t": "to persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽",
        "t": "to harm, damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tālijan, *tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”), from Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”), equivalent to tāl (“blame”) + -an. Cognate with Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”), Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tāl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tǣl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 3 21 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 5 23 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blame, accuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-tælan-ang-verb-Dx7yZA~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuke, reprove"
      ],
      "id": "en-tælan-ang-verb-RzXE4wzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to criticise, censure, reprimand"
      ],
      "id": "en-tælan-ang-verb-Xs9lSIW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, despise"
      ],
      "id": "en-tælan-ang-verb-YmvyFyJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, mock"
      ],
      "id": "en-tælan-ang-verb-h99udpYq",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtæː.lɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "tēlan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tælan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tǣlnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "telen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: telen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: telen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tālijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tālijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tālēn",
        "t": "to deceive, strategise, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "*tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tēlō",
        "t": "persecution, deceit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tāl",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "blame"
      },
      "expansion": "tāl (“blame”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zālēn",
        "t": "to persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽",
        "t": "to harm, damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tālijan, *tālēn (“to deceive, strategise, persecute”), from Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”), equivalent to tāl (“blame”) + -an. Cognate with Old High German zālēn (“to persecute”), Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌻𐍉𐌽 (*tēlōn, “to harm, damage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "tǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tāl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tǣl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blame, accuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuke, reprove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to criticise, censure, reprimand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, despise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, mock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtæː.lɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "tēlan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tælan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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