"swick" meaning in All languages combined

See swick on Wiktionary

Noun [Scots]

Forms: swicks [plural]
Etymology: From Old Scots swik (“deceit”), from Middle English swik, swic (“deceit”), from Old English swic (“deception, illusion”), from Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”). Cognate with Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Norwegian svik (“betrayal”), Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”). Etymology templates: {{m|sco|swik||deceit}} swik (“deceit”), {{der|sco|enm|swik}} Middle English swik, {{m|enm|swic||deceit}} swic (“deceit”), {{der|sco|ang|swic||deception, illusion}} Old English swic (“deception, illusion”), {{der|sco|gem-pro|*swiką||deception, deceit}} Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*sweyg-||to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge}} Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”), {{cog|da|svig||fraud, deceit, deception}} Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”), {{cog|no|svik||betrayal}} Norwegian svik (“betrayal”), {{cog|is|svik||fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal}} Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|swicks|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} swick (plural swicks), {{sco-noun}} swick (plural swicks)
  1. Deceit; fraud.
    Sense id: en-swick-sco-noun-dho1YW~X Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 44 15 42
  2. A trick; an act of cheating or swindling.
    Sense id: en-swick-sco-noun-Nj7Lg5Qj Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 44 15 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sweck, sweek, swyk
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Scots]

Forms: swicks [present, singular, third-person], swickin [participle, present], swickt [past], swickt [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English swiken (“to deceive”), from Old English swīcan and swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”), related to English swike. More at swike. Etymology templates: {{der|sco|enm|swiken||to deceive}} Middle English swiken (“to deceive”), {{der|sco|ang|swīcan}} Old English swīcan, {{m|ang|swician||to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander}} swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”), {{cog|en|swike}} English swike, {{l|en|swike}} swike Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|swicks|present participle|swickin|simple past|swickt|past participle|swickt|head=}} swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt), {{sco-verb}} swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt)
  1. To cheat; swindle; deceive
    Sense id: en-swick-sco-verb-Q6MO2DGc Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 44 15 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sweck, sweek, swyk
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for swick meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "swik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deceit"
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      "expansion": "swik (“deceit”)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
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        "3": "swik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "swic",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deceit"
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      "expansion": "swic (“deceit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swic",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deception, illusion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swic (“deception, illusion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swiką",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deception, deceit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svig",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "betrayal"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svik (“betrayal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "svik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Scots swik (“deceit”), from Middle English swik, swic (“deceit”), from Old English swic (“deception, illusion”), from Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”). Cognate with Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Norwegian svik (“betrayal”), Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”).",
  "forms": [
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        "6": "swicks",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
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      "expansion": "swick (plural swicks)",
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 15 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deceit; fraud."
      ],
      "id": "en-swick-sco-noun-dho1YW~X",
      "links": [
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          "Deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
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          "fraud",
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "44 15 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trick; an act of cheating or swindling."
      ],
      "id": "en-swick-sco-noun-Nj7Lg5Qj",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
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          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
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        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sweck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sweek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swick"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken",
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        "5": "to deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken (“to deceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan"
      },
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swician",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander"
      },
      "expansion": "swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swike"
      },
      "expansion": "English swike",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swike"
      },
      "expansion": "swike",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken (“to deceive”), from Old English swīcan and swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”), related to English swike. More at swike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swicks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickt",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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        "6": "swickin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "swickt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 15 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cheat; swindle; deceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-swick-sco-verb-Q6MO2DGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sweck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sweek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swick"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "deceit"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "swik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swik",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "4": "deceit"
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      "expansion": "swic (“deceit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "deception, illusion"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swiką",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deception, deceit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svig",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "betrayal"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svik (“betrayal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "svik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Scots swik (“deceit”), from Middle English swik, swic (“deceit”), from Old English swic (“deception, illusion”), from Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception, deceit”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to bend, turn, sway, swerve, dodge”). Cognate with Danish svig (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Norwegian svik (“betrayal”), Icelandic svik (“fraud, deceit, deception, betrayal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swicks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "swicks",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swick (plural swicks)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
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      "expansion": "swick (plural swicks)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Deceit; fraud."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A trick; an act of cheating or swindling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
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          "swindling",
          "swindling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "word": "sweck"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweek"
    },
    {
      "word": "swyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swick"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken (“to deceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
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        "3": "swīcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swician",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander"
      },
      "expansion": "swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swike"
      },
      "expansion": "English swike",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swike"
      },
      "expansion": "swike",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken (“to deceive”), from Old English swīcan and swician (“to deceive, cheat, swindle, wander”), related to English swike. More at swike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swicks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swickt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "sco",
        "10": "swickt",
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        "4": "swicks",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "swickin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "swickt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swick (third-person singular simple present swicks, present participle swickin, simple past swickt, past participle swickt)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cheat; swindle; deceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sweck"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweek"
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    {
      "word": "swyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swick"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.