See swager on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēgraz",
"4": "",
"5": "husband's brother"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēgraz (“husband's brother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱuros",
"4": "",
"5": "husband's father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“husband's father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded in neither Old English nor Middle English. Perhaps a borrowing from Dutch or Low German, but this derivation is rather unlikely due to the presence of the words like sweyr (“mother-in-law”) and swier (“father-in-law”) in some East Midlands dialects, which are derived from attested Old English and Middle English words sweger and sweor, respectively. Ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *swēgraz (“husband's brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“husband's father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swager (plural swagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mehe swager wooner deh nowt at aw fer 'is kenship. 'e is a coont.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brother-in-law."
],
"id": "en-swager-en-noun-XBfqchvO",
"links": [
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic) A brother-in-law."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛ(ː)ɡ(.)ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Midlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswäɡ(.)əɹ/",
"note": "rural areas of Scotland"
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swage",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "swage + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From swage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swager (plural swagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 86 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 78 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 83 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tool that performs swaging."
],
"id": "en-swager-en-noun-CHJ~hDBE",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"swaging",
"swage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwager"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwager\nAfrikaans: swaer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: swagri\nNegerhollands: swaeger\n→ Papiamentu: swa, sua\n→ Dutch: swa\n→ Sranan Tongo: swagri\n→ Aukan: swagi\n→ Caribbean Javanese: swagri\n→ Saramaccan: suwági",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwager\nAfrikaans: swaer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: swagri\nNegerhollands: swaeger\n→ Papiamentu: swa, sua\n→ Dutch: swa\n→ Sranan Tongo: swagri\n→ Aukan: swagi\n→ Caribbean Javanese: swagri\n→ Saramaccan: suwági"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwaoger"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwaoger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwaoger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swāgar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swāgar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swāgr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swāgr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēgraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēgraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *swāgar, from Proto-West Germanic *swāgr, from Proto-Germanic *swēgraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swâger",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swâger",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swâger m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swâger"
},
"expansion": "swâger m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 29 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "dum:Family",
"parents": [
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"brother-in-law"
],
"id": "en-swager-dum-noun-b-l7R-GN",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 29 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "dum:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"son-in-law"
],
"id": "en-swager-dum-noun-0vcC6snq",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"son-in-law",
"son-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 29 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "dum:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"father-in-law"
],
"id": "en-swager-dum-noun-aqtd0SeO",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Family"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēgraz",
"4": "",
"5": "husband's brother"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēgraz (“husband's brother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱuros",
"4": "",
"5": "husband's father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“husband's father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded in neither Old English nor Middle English. Perhaps a borrowing from Dutch or Low German, but this derivation is rather unlikely due to the presence of the words like sweyr (“mother-in-law”) and swier (“father-in-law”) in some East Midlands dialects, which are derived from attested Old English and Middle English words sweger and sweor, respectively. Ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *swēgraz (“husband's brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“husband's father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swager (plural swagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English rustic terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mehe swager wooner deh nowt at aw fer 'is kenship. 'e is a coont.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brother-in-law."
],
"links": [
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic) A brother-in-law."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛ(ː)ɡ(.)ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Midlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈswäɡ(.)əɹ/",
"note": "rural areas of Scotland"
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Family"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swage",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "swage + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From swage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swager (plural swagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tool that performs swaging."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"swaging",
"swage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Family"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwager"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwager\nAfrikaans: swaer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: swagri\nNegerhollands: swaeger\n→ Papiamentu: swa, sua\n→ Dutch: swa\n→ Sranan Tongo: swagri\n→ Aukan: swagi\n→ Caribbean Javanese: swagri\n→ Saramaccan: suwági",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwager\nAfrikaans: swaer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: swagri\nNegerhollands: swaeger\n→ Papiamentu: swa, sua\n→ Dutch: swa\n→ Sranan Tongo: swagri\n→ Aukan: swagi\n→ Caribbean Javanese: swagri\n→ Saramaccan: suwági"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwaoger"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwaoger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwaoger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swāgar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swāgar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swāgr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swāgr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēgraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēgraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *swāgar, from Proto-West Germanic *swāgr, from Proto-Germanic *swēgraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swâger",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swâger",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swâger m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swâger"
},
"expansion": "swâger m",
"name": "dum-noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"brother-in-law"
],
"links": [
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"male",
"male"
],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"son-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
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],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"son-in-law",
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male in-law",
"father-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"in-law",
"in-law"
],
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swager"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swager meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.