See sustainer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sustainer meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sustain",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "sustain + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sustain + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sustainers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sustainer (plural sustainers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1611, George Chapman, transl., The Iliads of Homer, London: Nathaniell Butter, Book 23, p. 320",
"text": "[…] But thy selfe, hast a sustainer bene\nOf much affliction in my cause: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1724, Aaron Hill and William Bond, The Plain Dealer, No. 36, 24 July, 1724, London: S. Richardson & A. Wilde, p. 296,\n[…] not One in Fifty, of our Men of Fashion, or of Quality, as they call themselves, has an Understanding that is able to go alone. They are forc’d, therefore, to wait ’till they have their Sustainer’s Opinion to lean against, before they dare venture upon the Praise, even of what they are inclinable to think favourably of […]"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Fanny Lemira Gillette, Hugo Ziemann, The White House Cook Book, page 238",
"text": "[Bread] constitutes of itself a complete life sustainer, the gluten, starch and sugar which it contains representing ozotized and hydro-carbonated nutrients, and combining the sustaining powers of the animal and vegetable kingdoms in one product.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, chapter 33, in Earthly Powers, Penguin, published 1981, page 226",
"text": "What a good lot of people they all were, I was betrayed by their applause and too many pink gins into thinking, the red-jowled sustainers of a great empire and their ladies, quaffers and yarners and players of deck games.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing that sustains."
],
"id": "en-sustainer-en-noun-uee2lRJm",
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "en:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 29 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rocket engine that remains with a spacecraft during its ascent after the separation of the booster engines."
],
"id": "en-sustainer-en-noun-rLF9TUsT",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
],
[
"ascent",
"ascent"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"booster",
"booster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) A rocket engine that remains with a spacecraft during its ascent after the separation of the booster engines."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes regular donations, especially to a public radio or television station."
],
"id": "en-sustainer-en-noun-YvZA6O3D",
"links": [
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A person who makes regular donations, especially to a public radio or television station."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1943 September 6, “Wallflowers Join the Dance”, in Time, archived from the original on 2013-08-26",
"text": "21st time this year a sponsor gave the nod to a sustainer: from now on Let’s Pretend, a CBS sustainer for 13 years, will pretend for Cream of Wheat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A radio program without a commercial sponsor."
],
"id": "en-sustainer-en-noun-FVEUB8q0",
"links": [
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, obsolete) A radio program without a commercial sponsor."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-sustainer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-sustainer.ogg/En-us-sustainer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-sustainer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sustainer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sustain",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "sustain + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sustain + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sustainers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sustainer (plural sustainers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1611, George Chapman, transl., The Iliads of Homer, London: Nathaniell Butter, Book 23, p. 320",
"text": "[…] But thy selfe, hast a sustainer bene\nOf much affliction in my cause: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1724, Aaron Hill and William Bond, The Plain Dealer, No. 36, 24 July, 1724, London: S. Richardson & A. Wilde, p. 296,\n[…] not One in Fifty, of our Men of Fashion, or of Quality, as they call themselves, has an Understanding that is able to go alone. They are forc’d, therefore, to wait ’till they have their Sustainer’s Opinion to lean against, before they dare venture upon the Praise, even of what they are inclinable to think favourably of […]"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Fanny Lemira Gillette, Hugo Ziemann, The White House Cook Book, page 238",
"text": "[Bread] constitutes of itself a complete life sustainer, the gluten, starch and sugar which it contains representing ozotized and hydro-carbonated nutrients, and combining the sustaining powers of the animal and vegetable kingdoms in one product.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, chapter 33, in Earthly Powers, Penguin, published 1981, page 226",
"text": "What a good lot of people they all were, I was betrayed by their applause and too many pink gins into thinking, the red-jowled sustainers of a great empire and their ladies, quaffers and yarners and players of deck games.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing that sustains."
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"A rocket engine that remains with a spacecraft during its ascent after the separation of the booster engines."
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
],
[
"ascent",
"ascent"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"booster",
"booster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) A rocket engine that remains with a spacecraft during its ascent after the separation of the booster engines."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes regular donations, especially to a public radio or television station."
],
"links": [
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A person who makes regular donations, especially to a public radio or television station."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1943 September 6, “Wallflowers Join the Dance”, in Time, archived from the original on 2013-08-26",
"text": "21st time this year a sponsor gave the nod to a sustainer: from now on Let’s Pretend, a CBS sustainer for 13 years, will pretend for Cream of Wheat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A radio program without a commercial sponsor."
],
"links": [
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, obsolete) A radio program without a commercial sponsor."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-sustainer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-sustainer.ogg/En-us-sustainer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-sustainer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sustainer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.