"surnamer" meaning in All languages combined

See surnamer on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: surnamers [plural]
Etymology: Coined by George Puttenham (1529–1590), English literary critic. Etymology templates: {{ndash}} – Head templates: {{en-noun}} surnamer (plural surnamers)
  1. (rhetoric, obsolete) The eponym used in antonomasia; a person whose name is used as an exemplar of some quality. Wikipedia link: George Puttenham Tags: obsolete, rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-surnamer-en-noun-5JMtYmhI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "–",
      "name": "ndash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by George Puttenham (1529–1590), English literary critic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surnamers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surnamer (plural surnamers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "en:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, George Puttenham, The Arte of English Poesie..., p. 192",
          "text": "And if this manner of naming persons or things be not by way of misnaming as before, but by a conuenient difference, and such as is true or esteemed and likely to be true, it is then called not metonimia, but antonomasia, or the Surnamer, (not the misnamer, which might extend to any other thing aswell as to a person) as he that would say: not king Philip of Spaine, but the Westerne king, because his dominion lieth the furdest West of an Christen prince: and the French king the great Vallois, because so is the name of his house, or the Queene of England, The maiden Queene, for that is her hiest peculiar among all the Queenes of the world..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Florida State University Studies - Issue 38, page 182:",
          "text": "Crawford calls upon the 'surnamer' again: \"for 'Pan' means Spenser's The Shepheardes Calender and 'Marsias ofspringe' stands for The Faerie Queene.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eponym used in antonomasia; a person whose name is used as an exemplar of some quality."
      ],
      "id": "en-surnamer-en-noun-5JMtYmhI",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "eponym",
          "eponym"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "antonomasia",
          "antonomasia"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "exemplar",
          "exemplar"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric, obsolete) The eponym used in antonomasia; a person whose name is used as an exemplar of some quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rhetoric"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "George Puttenham"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surnamer"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "–",
      "name": "ndash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by George Puttenham (1529–1590), English literary critic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surnamers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surnamer (plural surnamers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, George Puttenham, The Arte of English Poesie..., p. 192",
          "text": "And if this manner of naming persons or things be not by way of misnaming as before, but by a conuenient difference, and such as is true or esteemed and likely to be true, it is then called not metonimia, but antonomasia, or the Surnamer, (not the misnamer, which might extend to any other thing aswell as to a person) as he that would say: not king Philip of Spaine, but the Westerne king, because his dominion lieth the furdest West of an Christen prince: and the French king the great Vallois, because so is the name of his house, or the Queene of England, The maiden Queene, for that is her hiest peculiar among all the Queenes of the world..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Florida State University Studies - Issue 38, page 182:",
          "text": "Crawford calls upon the 'surnamer' again: \"for 'Pan' means Spenser's The Shepheardes Calender and 'Marsias ofspringe' stands for The Faerie Queene.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eponym used in antonomasia; a person whose name is used as an exemplar of some quality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "eponym",
          "eponym"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "antonomasia",
          "antonomasia"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "exemplar",
          "exemplar"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric, obsolete) The eponym used in antonomasia; a person whose name is used as an exemplar of some quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rhetoric"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "George Puttenham"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surnamer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surnamer meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.