"surface runoff" meaning in All languages combined

See surface runoff on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: surface runoffs [plural]
Etymology: From surface + runoff. Etymology templates: {{com|en|surface|runoff}} surface + runoff Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} surface runoff (countable and uncountable, plural surface runoffs)
  1. Overland flow of excess water (with or without accumulated contaminants) that cannot be absorbed by the ground as infiltration. Wikipedia link: surface runoff Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Geography Related terms: precipitation Translations (surface runoff): äravool (Estonian), رواناب (ravânâb) (Persian), escoamento superficial [masculine] (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surface",
        "3": "runoff"
      },
      "expansion": "surface + runoff",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From surface + runoff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surface runoffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "surface runoff (countable and uncountable, plural surface runoffs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "en:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When there is very heavy rainfall on California hillsides over a prolonged period, there is almost always ensuing surface runoff.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Overland flow of excess water (with or without accumulated contaminants) that cannot be absorbed by the ground as infiltration."
      ],
      "id": "en-surface_runoff-en-noun-puJ9Iqut",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "infiltration",
          "infiltration"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "precipitation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "surface runoff",
          "word": "äravool"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ravânâb",
          "sense": "surface runoff",
          "word": "رواناب"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "surface runoff",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escoamento superficial"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "surface runoff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surface runoff"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surface",
        "3": "runoff"
      },
      "expansion": "surface + runoff",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From surface + runoff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surface runoffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "surface runoff (countable and uncountable, plural surface runoffs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "precipitation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "en:Geography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When there is very heavy rainfall on California hillsides over a prolonged period, there is almost always ensuing surface runoff.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Overland flow of excess water (with or without accumulated contaminants) that cannot be absorbed by the ground as infiltration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "infiltration",
          "infiltration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "surface runoff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "surface runoff",
      "word": "äravool"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ravânâb",
      "sense": "surface runoff",
      "word": "رواناب"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "surface runoff",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escoamento superficial"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surface runoff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surface runoff meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.