See surbate on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "Back-formation from surbated.", "forms": [ { "form": "surbates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surbating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "surbated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "surbated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "surbate (third-person singular simple present surbates, present participle surbating, simple past and past participle surbated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "they […] let their temed fishes softly swim / Along the margent of the fomy shore, / Least they their finnes should bruze, and surbate sore / Their tender feet vpon the stony ground […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725, [Noël] Chomel, “SURBATING”, in R[ichard] Bradley, editor, Dictionaire Oeconomique: Or, The Family Dictionary. […], volume II (I–Z), London: […] D[aniel] Midwinter, […], →OCLC, column 2:", "text": "SURBATING; a Diſtemper in a Horſe, vvho is ſaid to be ſurbated, vvhen the Sole is vvorn, bruiſed or ſpoiled by travelling vvithout Shoes, or vvith ill ſhoeing: […] take Frankincenſe, and rolling it in a little fine Cotton VVool or Bombaſt, vvith a hot Iron melt it into the Foot betvvixt the Shoe and the Toe, until the Orifice, vvhere the Blood vvas taken avvay, is fill'd up; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bruise, hurt (the feet, hooves etc.) from walking." ], "id": "en-surbate-en-verb-MwlW3hov", "links": [ [ "bruise", "bruise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To bruise, hurt (the feet, hooves etc.) from walking." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "surbate" }
{ "etymology_text": "Back-formation from surbated.", "forms": [ { "form": "surbates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surbating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "surbated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "surbated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "surbate (third-person singular simple present surbates, present participle surbating, simple past and past participle surbated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "they […] let their temed fishes softly swim / Along the margent of the fomy shore, / Least they their finnes should bruze, and surbate sore / Their tender feet vpon the stony ground […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725, [Noël] Chomel, “SURBATING”, in R[ichard] Bradley, editor, Dictionaire Oeconomique: Or, The Family Dictionary. […], volume II (I–Z), London: […] D[aniel] Midwinter, […], →OCLC, column 2:", "text": "SURBATING; a Diſtemper in a Horſe, vvho is ſaid to be ſurbated, vvhen the Sole is vvorn, bruiſed or ſpoiled by travelling vvithout Shoes, or vvith ill ſhoeing: […] take Frankincenſe, and rolling it in a little fine Cotton VVool or Bombaſt, vvith a hot Iron melt it into the Foot betvvixt the Shoe and the Toe, until the Orifice, vvhere the Blood vvas taken avvay, is fill'd up; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bruise, hurt (the feet, hooves etc.) from walking." ], "links": [ [ "bruise", "bruise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To bruise, hurt (the feet, hooves etc.) from walking." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "surbate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.