See supply chain on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "supply chains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supply chain (plural supply chains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Systems theory",
"orig": "en:Systems theory",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Systems",
"All topics",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "supply chain attack"
},
{
"word": "supply chain visibility"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "supply chain disruptions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1905 January 5, “The Year at Home and Abroad”, in w:The Independent (New York City), volume 58, number 2927, page 7:",
"text": "[during the w:British expedition to Tibet] ... the expedition under General Macdonald became dominant. The difficulties of penetrating a hostile and barren country in the dead of winter, of keeping a supply chain with India unbroken, and of fighting for the capture of fortified passes ...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 28, Zachary Karabell, “How Hidden Billions Are Making the Rich Richer”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Bullough’s estimation, Moneyland is the dark twin of globalization, an unregulated system made possible by the same tissues of connectivity that have enabled global supply chains, cross-border trade and electronic cash flows.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 20, Andrew Roden, “Transport for London fears £3.2bn funding gap”, in Rail, page 8:",
"text": "It adds that the majority of TfL's costs are spent on its supply chain and internal labour costs. \"Without a stable source of income or funding during the COVID-19 pandemic, our supply chain will not be able to gain adequate assurance that TfL will be able to fund their future commitments,\" the report concludes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 28, Stephen Castle, Jenny Gross, “A Wine Rack on Rails? U.K. Businesses Seek Solutions to Shortages.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Two months after gas and food shortages caused shudders of anxiety across the country, Britain continues to face challenges in its supply chain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A system of organizations, people, technology, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer."
],
"id": "en-supply_chain-en-noun-doc4iGsu",
"links": [
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"resources",
"resources"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "interdependence"
},
{
"word": "last mile"
},
{
"word": "logistics"
},
{
"word": "resilience"
},
{
"word": "resupply"
},
{
"word": "value chain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "logistics network"
},
{
"word": "supply network"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "供應鏈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngyīngliàn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "供应链"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "產業鏈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎnyèliàn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "产业链"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "productieketen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toeleveringsketen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevoorradingsketen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "toimitusketju"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne de production"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne logistique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne d’approvisionnement"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mic̣odebis ǯač̣vi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "მიწოდების ჯაჭვი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "disṭribuciis logisṭiḳa",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "დისტრიბუციის ლოგისტიკა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakonelmoʒraobis arxi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "საქონელმოძრაობის არხი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganac̣ilebis arxi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "განაწილების არხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lieferkette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zulieferkette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beschaffungskette"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efodiastikí alysída",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "ellátási lánc"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðfangakeðja"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai pasok"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai pasokan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai suplai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slabhra soláthair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "filiera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sapurai chēn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "サプライチェーン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "leverandørkjede"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leverandørkjede"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rangkaian bekalan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łańcuch dostaw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadeia de suprimento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lanț de aprovizionare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cepóčka postávok",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепо́чка поста́вок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "logistíčeskaja cepóčka",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "логисти́ческая цепо́чка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadena de suministro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadena de abestecimiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leveranskedja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leverantörskedja"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "chuỗi cung ứng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-supply chain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "supply chain"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "supply chain attack"
},
{
"word": "supply chain visibility"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "supply chains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supply chain (plural supply chains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "interdependence"
},
{
"word": "last mile"
},
{
"word": "logistics"
},
{
"word": "resilience"
},
{
"word": "resupply"
},
{
"word": "value chain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Systems theory"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "supply chain disruptions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1905 January 5, “The Year at Home and Abroad”, in w:The Independent (New York City), volume 58, number 2927, page 7:",
"text": "[during the w:British expedition to Tibet] ... the expedition under General Macdonald became dominant. The difficulties of penetrating a hostile and barren country in the dead of winter, of keeping a supply chain with India unbroken, and of fighting for the capture of fortified passes ...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 28, Zachary Karabell, “How Hidden Billions Are Making the Rich Richer”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Bullough’s estimation, Moneyland is the dark twin of globalization, an unregulated system made possible by the same tissues of connectivity that have enabled global supply chains, cross-border trade and electronic cash flows.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 20, Andrew Roden, “Transport for London fears £3.2bn funding gap”, in Rail, page 8:",
"text": "It adds that the majority of TfL's costs are spent on its supply chain and internal labour costs. \"Without a stable source of income or funding during the COVID-19 pandemic, our supply chain will not be able to gain adequate assurance that TfL will be able to fund their future commitments,\" the report concludes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 28, Stephen Castle, Jenny Gross, “A Wine Rack on Rails? U.K. Businesses Seek Solutions to Shortages.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Two months after gas and food shortages caused shudders of anxiety across the country, Britain continues to face challenges in its supply chain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A system of organizations, people, technology, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer."
],
"links": [
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"resources",
"resources"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-supply chain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-supply_chain.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "logistics network"
},
{
"word": "supply network"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "供應鏈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngyīngliàn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "供应链"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "產業鏈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎnyèliàn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "产业链"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "productieketen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toeleveringsketen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevoorradingsketen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "toimitusketju"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne de production"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne logistique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaîne d’approvisionnement"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mic̣odebis ǯač̣vi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "მიწოდების ჯაჭვი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "disṭribuciis logisṭiḳa",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "დისტრიბუციის ლოგისტიკა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakonelmoʒraobis arxi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "საქონელმოძრაობის არხი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganac̣ilebis arxi",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "განაწილების არხი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lieferkette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zulieferkette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beschaffungskette"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efodiastikí alysída",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "ellátási lánc"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðfangakeðja"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai pasok"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai pasokan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rantai suplai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slabhra soláthair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "filiera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sapurai chēn",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "サプライチェーン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "leverandørkjede"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leverandørkjede"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "rangkaian bekalan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łańcuch dostaw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadeia de suprimento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lanț de aprovizionare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cepóčka postávok",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепо́чка поста́вок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "logistíčeskaja cepóčka",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "логисти́ческая цепо́чка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadena de suministro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadena de abestecimiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leveranskedja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leverantörskedja"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "system of organisations, people, etc.",
"word": "chuỗi cung ứng"
}
],
"word": "supply chain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for supply chain meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.