See superfluity on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "superfluous", "3": "ity", "alt1": "superflu(ous)" }, "expansion": "superflu(ous) + -ity", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "superfluite" }, "expansion": "Old French superfluite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "superfluus" }, "expansion": "Latin superfluus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From superflu(ous) + -ity, Old French superfluite, from Medieval Latin superfluitas, from Latin superfluus.", "forms": [ { "form": "superfluities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "superfluity (countable and uncountable, plural superfluities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "necessity" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 2 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 1 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 12 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 6 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 1 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The quality or state of being superfluous; overflowingness." ], "id": "en-superfluity-en-noun-1BPIR-uY", "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "overflowingness", "overflowingness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izobilie", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "изобилие" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluïtat" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zbytečnost" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "tarpeettomuus" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "liiallisuus" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "ylimääräisyys" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "turhuus" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluité" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ufjō", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌾𐍉" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluità" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidade" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluitate" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidad" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "necessity" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As they had almost all the conveniencies of life within themselves, they seldom visited towns or cities in search of superfluity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Lady Marchmont to Sir Jasper Meredith. Courtiers.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 256:", "text": "I really doubt whether there be such a thing as a heart in the world: perhaps, after all, it is only an elegant superfluity kept for the use of poets. Certainly we have no use for it here.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 46, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "It is to be presumed that Miss Blanche Amory had more than one rose in her bouquet, and why should not the kind young creature give out of her superfluity, and make as many partners as possible happy?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something superfluous, as a luxury." ], "id": "en-superfluity-en-noun-ZtaYDLlM", "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "luxury", "luxury" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izlišǎk", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "излишък" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluïtat" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zbytečnost" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "tarpeettomuus" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "liiallisuus" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "ylimääräisyys" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "turhuus" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "superflu" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ufjō", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌾𐍉" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "superfluo" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluità" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidade" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "supérfluo" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluitate" }, { "_dis1": "17 83 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "överflöd" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, Herbert A. Evans, Highways and Byways in Oxford and the Cotswolds, Macmillan and Co, page 266:", "text": "These probably mark the dwelling of a colony, or to speak more precisely, according to Dame Juliana Berners, a superfluity of nuns from Godstow, which nunnery had a cell there, and was patron of the living.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Sam Cullen, The Odd Bunnies, unnumbered page:", "text": "Alice put Anna back on the shelf and turned up the volume on the TV, where a local news reporter was imparting a salutary tale of woe involving a superfluity of nuns who'd got into a scrape at a crab festival.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Beth Yarnall, Rush, Crimson Romance, published 2012, →ISBN:", "text": "[…] That man could charm the panties off a superfluity of nuns.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Collective noun for a group of nuns." ], "id": "en-superfluity-en-noun-YB3laHFh", "links": [ [ "Collective noun", "collective noun" ], [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Collective noun for a group of nuns." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsuː.pəˈfluː.ɪ.ti/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "superfluity" }
{ "categories": [ "English collective nouns", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms suffixed with -ity", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "superfluous", "3": "ity", "alt1": "superflu(ous)" }, "expansion": "superflu(ous) + -ity", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "superfluite" }, "expansion": "Old French superfluite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "superfluus" }, "expansion": "Latin superfluus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From superflu(ous) + -ity, Old French superfluite, from Medieval Latin superfluitas, from Latin superfluus.", "forms": [ { "form": "superfluities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "superfluity (countable and uncountable, plural superfluities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "necessity" } ], "glosses": [ "The quality or state of being superfluous; overflowingness." ], "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "overflowingness", "overflowingness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "necessity" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As they had almost all the conveniencies of life within themselves, they seldom visited towns or cities in search of superfluity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Lady Marchmont to Sir Jasper Meredith. Courtiers.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 256:", "text": "I really doubt whether there be such a thing as a heart in the world: perhaps, after all, it is only an elegant superfluity kept for the use of poets. Certainly we have no use for it here.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 46, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "It is to be presumed that Miss Blanche Amory had more than one rose in her bouquet, and why should not the kind young creature give out of her superfluity, and make as many partners as possible happy?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something superfluous, as a luxury." ], "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "luxury", "luxury" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, Herbert A. Evans, Highways and Byways in Oxford and the Cotswolds, Macmillan and Co, page 266:", "text": "These probably mark the dwelling of a colony, or to speak more precisely, according to Dame Juliana Berners, a superfluity of nuns from Godstow, which nunnery had a cell there, and was patron of the living.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Sam Cullen, The Odd Bunnies, unnumbered page:", "text": "Alice put Anna back on the shelf and turned up the volume on the TV, where a local news reporter was imparting a salutary tale of woe involving a superfluity of nuns who'd got into a scrape at a crab festival.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Beth Yarnall, Rush, Crimson Romance, published 2012, →ISBN:", "text": "[…] That man could charm the panties off a superfluity of nuns.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Collective noun for a group of nuns." ], "links": [ [ "Collective noun", "collective noun" ], [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Collective noun for a group of nuns." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsuː.pəˈfluː.ɪ.ti/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-superfluity.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izobilie", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "изобилие" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluïtat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zbytečnost" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "tarpeettomuus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "liiallisuus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "ylimääräisyys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "word": "turhuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluité" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ufjō", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌾𐍉" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluità" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidade" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluitate" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quality or state of being superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidad" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izlišǎk", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "излишък" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluïtat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zbytečnost" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "tarpeettomuus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "liiallisuus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "ylimääräisyys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "turhuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "superflu" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ufjō", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌾𐍉" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "superfluo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluità" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluidade" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "supérfluo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something superfluous", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "superfluitate" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something superfluous", "word": "överflöd" } ], "word": "superfluity" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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