"superficiel" meaning in All languages combined

See superficiel on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

IPA: /sy.pɛʁ.fi.sjɛl/ Audio: Fr-superficiel.ogg Forms: superficielle [feminine], superficiels [masculine, plural], superficielles [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis. By surface analysis, superficie + -el. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|LL.|superficiālis}} Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis, {{surface analysis|fr|superficie|-el}} By surface analysis, superficie + -el Head templates: {{fr-adj}} superficiel (feminine superficielle, masculine plural superficiels, feminine plural superficielles)
  1. (relational) surface Tags: relational Synonyms: surfacique
    Sense id: en-superficiel-fr-adj-djzcYqhp Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) superficial, shallow (lacking substance) Tags: derogatory, figuratively Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-superficiel-fr-adj-L-8GrqrM Disambiguation of Personality: 0 100 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -el Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -el: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: superficiellement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for superficiel meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "superficiellement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "superficiālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "superficie",
        "3": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, superficie + -el",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis. By surface analysis, superficie + -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superficielle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superficiels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superficielles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superficiel (feminine superficielle, masculine plural superficiels, feminine plural superficielles)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "surface tension",
          "text": "tension superficielle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-superficiel-fr-adj-djzcYqhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) surface"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surfacique"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "profond"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superficial, shallow (lacking substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-superficiel-fr-adj-L-8GrqrM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ],
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, derogatory) superficial, shallow (lacking substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.pɛʁ.fi.sjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-superficiel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-superficiel.ogg/Fr-superficiel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-superficiel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superficiel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French learned borrowings from Late Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms suffixed with -el",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "superficiellement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "superficiālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "superficie",
        "3": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, superficie + -el",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis. By surface analysis, superficie + -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superficielle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superficiels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superficielles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superficiel (feminine superficielle, masculine plural superficiels, feminine plural superficielles)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French relational adjectives",
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "surface tension",
          "text": "tension superficielle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) surface"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surfacique"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "profond"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superficial, shallow (lacking substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ],
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, derogatory) superficial, shallow (lacking substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.pɛʁ.fi.sjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-superficiel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-superficiel.ogg/Fr-superficiel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-superficiel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superficiel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.