See superbolt on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "super", "3": "bolt", "gloss2": "lightning bolt" }, "expansion": "super- + bolt (“lightning bolt”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From super- + bolt (“lightning bolt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "superbolts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "superbolt (plural superbolts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with super-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "en:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Kendrick Frazier, The Violent Face of Nature: Severe Phenomena and Natural Disasters, Morrow, →ISBN, page 97:", "text": "A typical lightning bolt has an optical power of about 1 billion watts. The superbolt flashes radiate 100 billion to 10 trillion (10¹¹)-(10¹³) watts. They are quite rare.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, Marta Kowalczyk, Lightning as a source of NOx in the troposphere:", "text": "This low lightning rate is insufficient to affect the global NOx production, however it may cause local enhancement near Japan where most superbolts occur.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Derek M. Elsom, Lightning: Nature and Culture:", "text": "In rare cases a positively charged giant 'superbolt' may discharge from the forward (or rear) anvil cloud to the negatively charged ground ahead of (or behind) the thunderstorm base.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rare form of lightning where the bolt is much stronger (such as 100x) and lasts much longer (such as 5x) than the usual forms of lightning." ], "id": "en-superbolt-en-noun-oGpwGbx8", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "lightning", "lightning" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "stronger", "stronger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology, rare) A rare form of lightning where the bolt is much stronger (such as 100x) and lasts much longer (such as 5x) than the usual forms of lightning." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "super bolt" }, { "word": "super-bolt" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-superbolt.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "superbolt" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "super", "3": "bolt", "gloss2": "lightning bolt" }, "expansion": "super- + bolt (“lightning bolt”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From super- + bolt (“lightning bolt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "superbolts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "superbolt (plural superbolts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with super-", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Meteorology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Kendrick Frazier, The Violent Face of Nature: Severe Phenomena and Natural Disasters, Morrow, →ISBN, page 97:", "text": "A typical lightning bolt has an optical power of about 1 billion watts. The superbolt flashes radiate 100 billion to 10 trillion (10¹¹)-(10¹³) watts. They are quite rare.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, Marta Kowalczyk, Lightning as a source of NOx in the troposphere:", "text": "This low lightning rate is insufficient to affect the global NOx production, however it may cause local enhancement near Japan where most superbolts occur.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Derek M. Elsom, Lightning: Nature and Culture:", "text": "In rare cases a positively charged giant 'superbolt' may discharge from the forward (or rear) anvil cloud to the negatively charged ground ahead of (or behind) the thunderstorm base.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rare form of lightning where the bolt is much stronger (such as 100x) and lasts much longer (such as 5x) than the usual forms of lightning." ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "lightning", "lightning" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "stronger", "stronger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology, rare) A rare form of lightning where the bolt is much stronger (such as 100x) and lasts much longer (such as 5x) than the usual forms of lightning." ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-superbolt.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-superbolt.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "super bolt" }, { "word": "super-bolt" } ], "word": "superbolt" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.