"stith" meaning in All languages combined

See stith on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /stɪθ/ Forms: more stith [comparative], most stith [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”), from Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”), from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz. Compare also Old Frisian stīth, Middle Low German stīde, Middle Dutch stīde, Old Norse stinnr, Danish stind, Swedish stinn. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|hard}}, {{inh|en|enm|stith|id=hard|t=steady, strong, cruel}} Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”), {{inh|en|ang|stīþ||hard, cruel}} Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*stinþ}} Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, {{der|en|gem-pro|*stinþaz}} Proto-Germanic *stinþaz, {{cog|ofs|stīth}} Old Frisian stīth, {{cog|gml|stīde}} Middle Low German stīde, {{cog|dum|stīde}} Middle Dutch stīde, {{cog|non|stinnr}} Old Norse stinnr, {{cog|da|stind}} Danish stind, {{cog|sv|stinn}} Swedish stinn Head templates: {{en-adj}} stith (comparative more stith, superlative most stith)
  1. (UK, dialect, obsolete) strong; stiff; rigid Tags: UK, dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-stith-en-adj-8zt3bzTL Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /stɪθ/ Forms: stiths [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English stith, from Old Norse steði. Compare stithy. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|anvil}}, {{der|en|enm|stith|id=anvil}} Middle English stith, {{der|en|non|steði}} Old Norse steði Head templates: {{en-noun}} stith (plural stiths)
  1. (obsolete) An anvil; a stithy. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-stith-en-noun-Nh9YIlfb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /stiːθ/ Forms: stithe [plural], stithe [singular, weak], stið [alternative], stithe [alternative], stiþ [alternative], styth [alternative], stythe [alternative], styþ [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English stīþ, from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|hard}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|stīþ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English stīþ, {{inh+|enm|ang|stīþ}} Inherited from Old English stīþ, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*stinþ}} Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*stinþaz}} Proto-Germanic *stinþaz Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|plural and weak singular|stithe||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} stith (plural and weak singular stithe), {{enm-adj|stithe}} stith (plural and weak singular stithe)
  1. Stiff, steady, stable; not pliable. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-OT8jOYRJ Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 5 20 24 27 3
  2. Strong, brave; having strength.
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-UHsxiuvt
  3. Mighty, flourishing, profuse; indicative of wealth. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-xfdl9HtN Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 5 20 24 27 3
  4. Severe, intense, powerful; having intensity. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-dZWtvdo6 Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 5 20 24 27 3
  5. Merciless, unforgiving; showing no quarter. Categories (topical): Emotions, Money
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-e2Fo8WpK Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 5 20 24 27 3 Disambiguation of Money: 16 8 14 20 36 6 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 3 18 8 3 19 33 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 2 20 5 2 21 40 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 8 3 21 42 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /stiθ/ Forms: stithes [plural], steyth [alternative], stiþ [alternative], styth [alternative], stythe [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Norse steði, *steð; the vocalism in /i/ may be due to influence from smyth and smythy. Doublet of stithy. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|anvil}}, {{bor+|enm|non|steði}} Borrowed from Old Norse steði, {{doublet|enm|stithy}} Doublet of stithy Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} stith, {{enm-noun|stithes}} stith (plural stithes)
  1. anvil (iron block for shaping metal) Categories (topical): Metallurgy, Tools Synonyms: anvelt, stithy
    Sense id: en-stith-enm-noun-CgWwst1J Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 10 7 5 14 20 44 Disambiguation of Tools: 4 12 14 9 16 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Old Frisian]

IPA: /ˈstiːθ/ Forms: stīth [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic root related to *stadiz and akin to Old Norse steði (“anvil”). Akin to Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”). Etymology templates: {{der|ofs|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic, {{cog|non|steði|t=anvil}} Old Norse steði (“anvil”), {{cog|ang|stīþ||hard, cruel}} Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”) Head templates: {{head|ofs|adjective|head=stīth|sort=}} stīth, {{ofs-adj|head=stīth}} stīth
  1. strong
    Sense id: en-stith-ofs-adj-7aFc5INK Categories (other): Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stith",
        "id": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stith",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "steði"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steði",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stith, from Old Norse steði. Compare stithy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stiths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stith (plural stiths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1584, Robert Greene, the Card of Fancy:",
          "text": "strike on the stith while the iron was hot",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An anvil; a stithy."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-en-noun-Nh9YIlfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "stithy",
          "stithy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An anvil; a stithy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɪθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stith",
        "id": "hard",
        "t": "steady, strong, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stinþ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stīth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stīth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stīde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stīde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stīde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stīde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stinnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stinnr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "stind"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish stind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stinn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”), from Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”), from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz. Compare also Old Frisian stīth, Middle Low German stīde, Middle Dutch stīde, Old Norse stinnr, Danish stind, Swedish stinn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more stith",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most stith",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stith (comparative more stith, superlative most stith)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong; stiff; rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-en-adj-8zt3bzTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, obsolete) strong; stiff; rigid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɪθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stith",
            "id": "hard",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stith (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stith (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "styth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: styth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: styth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stīþ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stinþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stīþ, from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stið",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "stithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural and weak singular stithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stithe"
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural and weak singular stithe)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 20 24 27 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stiff, steady, stable; not pliable."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-OT8jOYRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "pliable",
          "pliable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Strong, brave; having strength."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-UHsxiuvt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 20 24 27 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mighty, flourishing, profuse; indicative of wealth."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-xfdl9HtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "profuse",
          "profuse"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 20 24 27 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Severe, intense, powerful; having intensity."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-dZWtvdo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 18 8 3 19 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 20 5 2 21 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 3 21 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 20 24 27 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 8 14 20 36 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "enm:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Merciless, unforgiving; showing no quarter."
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-e2Fo8WpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Merciless",
          "merciless"
        ],
        [
          "unforgiving",
          "unforgiving"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stith",
            "id": "anvil",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stith (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stith (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "steði"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse steði",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stithy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stithy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse steði, *steð; the vocalism in /i/ may be due to influence from smyth and smythy. Doublet of stithy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stithes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steyth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stith",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stithes"
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural stithes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 5 14 20 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "enm:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 14 9 16 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anvil (iron block for shaping metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-enm-noun-CgWwst1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron#English"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block#English"
        ],
        [
          "shaping",
          "shape#English"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anvelt"
        },
        {
          "word": "stithy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stiθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steði",
        "t": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steði (“anvil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stīþ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic root related to *stadiz and akin to Old Norse steði (“anvil”). Akin to Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīth",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "stīth",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīth"
      },
      "expansion": "stīth",
      "name": "ofs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-stith-ofs-adj-7aFc5INK",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stith",
        "id": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stith",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "steði"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steði",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stith, from Old Norse steði. Compare stithy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stiths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stith (plural stiths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1584, Robert Greene, the Card of Fancy:",
          "text": "strike on the stith while the iron was hot",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An anvil; a stithy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "stithy",
          "stithy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An anvil; a stithy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɪθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stith",
        "id": "hard",
        "t": "steady, strong, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stinþ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stīth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stīth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stīde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stīde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stīde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stīde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stinnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stinnr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "stind"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish stind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stinn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stith (“steady, strong, cruel”), from Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”), from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz. Compare also Old Frisian stīth, Middle Low German stīde, Middle Dutch stīde, Old Norse stinnr, Danish stind, Swedish stinn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more stith",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most stith",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stith (comparative more stith, superlative most stith)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong; stiff; rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, obsolete) strong; stiff; rigid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɪθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Money",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stith",
            "id": "hard",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stith (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stith (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "styth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: styth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: styth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stīþ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stinþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stīþ, from Proto-West Germanic *stinþ, from Proto-Germanic *stinþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stið",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stithe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "stithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural and weak singular stithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stithe"
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural and weak singular stithe)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Stiff, steady, stable; not pliable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "pliable",
          "pliable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Strong, brave; having strength."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mighty, flourishing, profuse; indicative of wealth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "profuse",
          "profuse"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Severe, intense, powerful; having intensity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Merciless, unforgiving; showing no quarter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Merciless",
          "merciless"
        ],
        [
          "unforgiving",
          "unforgiving"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Money",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stith",
            "id": "anvil",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stith (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stith (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "steði"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse steði",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stithy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stithy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse steði, *steð; the vocalism in /i/ may be due to influence from smyth and smythy. Doublet of stithy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stithes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steyth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiþ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stith",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stithes"
      },
      "expansion": "stith (plural stithes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anvil (iron block for shaping metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron#English"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block#English"
        ],
        [
          "shaping",
          "shape#English"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anvelt"
        },
        {
          "word": "stithy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stiθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steði",
        "t": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steði (“anvil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stīþ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, cruel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic root related to *stadiz and akin to Old Norse steði (“anvil”). Akin to Old English stīþ (“hard, cruel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīth",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "stīth",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīth"
      },
      "expansion": "stīth",
      "name": "ofs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Frisian adjectives",
        "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Frisian lemmas",
        "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stith"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stith meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.