See startup on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for startup meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "startup time"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "start up"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from start up",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from start up.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "startup (countable and uncountable, plural startups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autostart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "launch → launch pad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "shutdown"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act or process of starting a process or machine."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-7l2BfFvs",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opstart"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opstarting"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "startigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "käynnistys"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "käynnistäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Inbetriebnahme"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "inisialisasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "pengaktifan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inizio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uruchamianie"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inicialização"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zápusk",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́пуск"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pusk",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуск"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključénije",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "включе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 52 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 43 34 3 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 28 4 3 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of Udacity and Coursera, two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A new company or organization or business venture designed for rapid growth."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-wNhnxQ~a",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "startapʻ",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ստարտափ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "初創公司"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūchuàng gōngsī",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "初创公司"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "新創企業"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnchuàng qǐyè",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "新创企业"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "startup-yritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "aloittava yritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "alkava yritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "nuori kasvuyritys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeune pousse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭarṭaṗi",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "სტარტაპი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭarṭaṗ-ḳomṗania",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "სტარტაპ-კომპანია"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "axalc̣amoc̣q̇ebuli biznesi",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ახალწამოწყებული ბიზნესი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Jungunternehmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "sprotafyrirtæki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutātoappu",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "スタートアップ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ja",
"english": "venture",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benchā",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ベンチャー"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "syarikat permulaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "start-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "start up"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "start-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "startáp",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "старта́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "start-áp",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "старт-а́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "startáp-kompánija",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "старта́п-компа́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "empresa emergente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gasellföretag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: autostart"
},
{
"text": "Add an app to run automatically at startup in Windows 10, Microsoft Support\n3. With the file location open, press the Windows logo key + R, type shell:startup, then select OK. This opens the Startup folder. / 4. Copy and paste the shortcut to the app from the file location to the Startup folder."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A folder (especially in Windows), containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-mitq4bch",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"folder",
"folder"
],
[
"Windows",
"Windows"
],
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
],
[
"application",
"application"
],
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"signs in",
"sign in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, often capitalized) A folder (especially in Windows), containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 9 89",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: folder containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in",
"word": "indítópult"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɑɹɾˌʌp]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"startup"
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "start",
"3": "up"
},
"expansion": "start + up",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "start + up, describing a boot that starts up (reaches up) to the middle of the leg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "startup (plural startups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1579, Edmund Spenser, The Shepheardes Calender, London: Hugh Singleton, “Februarie,” Glosse,\nGalage) a startuppe or clownish shoe."
},
{
"ref": "1592, Robert Greene, A Quip for an Upstart Courtier, London: John Wolfe",
"text": "But Hob and Iohn of the countrey they stept in churlishly, in their high startvps […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1619, Michael Drayton, “The Ninth Eglogue” in Pastorals. Contayning Eglogves, With the Man in the Moone, London: John Smethwicke, reproduced in J. William Hebel (ed.), The Works of Michael Drayton, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1932, p. 564,\nWhen not a Shepheard any thing that could,\nBut greaz’d his start-ups blacke as Autumns Sloe,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of high-low or thigh-high boot worn by rustic people."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-QJfYMpih",
"links": [
[
"high-low",
"high-low"
],
[
"thigh-high",
"thigh-high"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialect, chiefly in the plural) A kind of high-low or thigh-high boot worn by rustic people."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A kind of gaiter or legging."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-0ySgfjEn",
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"legging",
"legging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialect, chiefly in the plural) A kind of gaiter or legging."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"One who comes suddenly into notice; an upstart."
],
"id": "en-startup-en-noun-RJRIdCHe",
"links": [
[
"upstart",
"upstart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who comes suddenly into notice; an upstart."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑːtəp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɑɹɾˌʌp]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"startup"
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "startup m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "startupový"
}
],
"glosses": [
"startup (new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"id": "en-startup-cs-noun-2z~UQOGz",
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "startup"
},
"expansion": "English startup",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English startup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "startupje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "startupje"
},
"expansion": "startup m (plural startups, diminutive startupje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "startupklimaat"
},
{
"word": "startupwereld"
}
],
"glosses": [
"startup (new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"id": "en-startup-nl-noun-2z~UQOGz",
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "opstart"
},
{
"word": "opstarten"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "startup"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English startup",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English startup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "startup f (plural startups)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "pt:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"startup (a new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"id": "en-startup-pt-noun-NSAN38bz",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) startup (a new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.tahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.tahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɾˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taɾˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[staχˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.taχˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɻˈta.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɾˈtɐ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "startup f (plural startups)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"startup"
],
"id": "en-startup-es-noun-jn4~-chP",
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɾtap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪aɾ.t̪ap]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtaɾtap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈt̪aɾ.t̪ap]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾtap"
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "startupový"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "startup m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"startup (new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "startupklimaat"
},
{
"word": "startupwereld"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "startup"
},
"expansion": "English startup",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English startup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "startupje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "startupje"
},
"expansion": "startup m (plural startups, diminutive startupje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "opstart"
},
{
"word": "opstarten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"startup (new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English deverbals",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Business"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "startup time"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "start up"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from start up",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from start up.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "startup (countable and uncountable, plural startups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "autostart"
},
{
"word": "launch → launch pad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "shutdown"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act or process of starting a process or machine."
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of Udacity and Coursera, two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A new company or organization or business venture designed for rapid growth."
],
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: autostart"
},
{
"text": "Add an app to run automatically at startup in Windows 10, Microsoft Support\n3. With the file location open, press the Windows logo key + R, type shell:startup, then select OK. This opens the Startup folder. / 4. Copy and paste the shortcut to the app from the file location to the Startup folder."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A folder (especially in Windows), containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"folder",
"folder"
],
[
"Windows",
"Windows"
],
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
],
[
"application",
"application"
],
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"signs in",
"sign in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, often capitalized) A folder (especially in Windows), containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɑɹɾˌʌp]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opstart"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opstarting"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "startigo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "käynnistys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "käynnistäminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Inbetriebnahme"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "inisialisasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"word": "pengaktifan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inizio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uruchamianie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inicialização"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zápusk",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́пуск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pusk",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključénije",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "включе́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or process of starting a process or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "startapʻ",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ստարտափ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "初創公司"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūchuàng gōngsī",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "初创公司"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "新創企業"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnchuàng qǐyè",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "新创企业"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "startup-yritys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "aloittava yritys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "alkava yritys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "nuori kasvuyritys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeune pousse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭarṭaṗi",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "სტარტაპი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭarṭaṗ-ḳomṗania",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "სტარტაპ-კომპანია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "axalc̣amoc̣q̇ebuli biznesi",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ახალწამოწყებული ბიზნესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Jungunternehmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Startup"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "sprotafyrirtæki"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutātoappu",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "スタートアップ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "venture",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benchā",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "ベンチャー"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"word": "syarikat permulaan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "start-up"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "start up"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "startup"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "start-up"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "startáp",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "старта́п"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "start-áp",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "старт-а́п"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "startáp-kompánija",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "старта́п-компа́ния"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "empresa emergente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "new company or organization or business venture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gasellföretag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: folder containing shortcuts of applications or programs that start up automatically after a user signs in",
"word": "indítópult"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"startup"
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Business"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "start",
"3": "up"
},
"expansion": "start + up",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "start + up, describing a boot that starts up (reaches up) to the middle of the leg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "startup (plural startups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1579, Edmund Spenser, The Shepheardes Calender, London: Hugh Singleton, “Februarie,” Glosse,\nGalage) a startuppe or clownish shoe."
},
{
"ref": "1592, Robert Greene, A Quip for an Upstart Courtier, London: John Wolfe",
"text": "But Hob and Iohn of the countrey they stept in churlishly, in their high startvps […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1619, Michael Drayton, “The Ninth Eglogue” in Pastorals. Contayning Eglogves, With the Man in the Moone, London: John Smethwicke, reproduced in J. William Hebel (ed.), The Works of Michael Drayton, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1932, p. 564,\nWhen not a Shepheard any thing that could,\nBut greaz’d his start-ups blacke as Autumns Sloe,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of high-low or thigh-high boot worn by rustic people."
],
"links": [
[
"high-low",
"high-low"
],
[
"thigh-high",
"thigh-high"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialect, chiefly in the plural) A kind of high-low or thigh-high boot worn by rustic people."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of gaiter or legging."
],
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"legging",
"legging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialect, chiefly in the plural) A kind of gaiter or legging."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One who comes suddenly into notice; an upstart."
],
"links": [
[
"upstart",
"upstart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who comes suddenly into notice; an upstart."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑːtəp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɑɹɾˌʌp]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"startup"
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "startup"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English startup",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English startup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "startup f (plural startups)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"startup (a new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) startup (a new company or organization or business venture)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.tahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.tahˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɾˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.taɾˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[staχˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.taʁˈta.pi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.taχˈta.pi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɻˈta.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/staɾˈtɐ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start-up"
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "startups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "startup f (plural startups)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾtap",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾtap/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾtap/3 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"startup"
],
"links": [
[
"startup",
"startup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɾtap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪aɾ.t̪ap]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtaɾtap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈt̪aɾ.t̪ap]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾtap"
}
],
"word": "startup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.