See staen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estain"
},
"expansion": "Old French estain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*staɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *staɨn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estain, or inherited from Proto-Brythonic *staɨn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "staen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "br:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "br:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"id": "en-staen-br-noun-q1R3V9o3",
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "staan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: staan\nAfrikaans: staan\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tan\nJersey Dutch: stân\nNegerhollands: staan, tan\n→ Biak: vestan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: staan\nAfrikaans: staan\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tan\nJersey Dutch: stân\nNegerhollands: staan, tan\n→ Biak: vestan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "staon"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: staon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: staon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "inh",
"3": "odt>stān>to stand",
"id": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stâen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stâen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "stâen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stâen"
},
"expansion": "stâen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"id": "en-staen-dum-verb-M5TgKh6g",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaːn/"
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to stain",
"word": "staenio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stained",
"word": "staeniog"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "stain"
},
"expansion": "English stain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staeniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staeniau"
},
"expansion": "staen m (plural staeniau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 31 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "cy:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain (blemish)"
],
"id": "en-staen-cy-noun-JnCj9A8S",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 58 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "cy:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain (colouring substance)"
],
"id": "en-staen-cy-noun-NZN66s25",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sdaːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[staːɨ̯n]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sdai̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stai̯n]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "staen m (uncountable, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ystaen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ystaen"
],
"id": "en-staen-cy-noun-euh8luU4",
"links": [
[
"ystaen",
"ystaen#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"not-mutable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Appearance",
"cy:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estain"
},
"expansion": "Old French estain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*staɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *staɨn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estain, or inherited from Proto-Brythonic *staɨn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "staen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms borrowed from Old French",
"Breton terms derived from Old French",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"br:Chemical elements",
"br:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Appearance",
"cy:Liquids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "staan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: staan\nAfrikaans: staan\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tan\nJersey Dutch: stân\nNegerhollands: staan, tan\n→ Biak: vestan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: staan\nAfrikaans: staan\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tan\nJersey Dutch: stân\nNegerhollands: staan, tan\n→ Biak: vestan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "staon"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: staon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: staon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "inh",
"3": "odt>stān>to stand",
"id": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stâen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stâen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "stâen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stâen"
},
"expansion": "stâen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaːn/"
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh uncountable nouns",
"cy:Appearance",
"cy:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to stain",
"word": "staenio"
},
{
"english": "stained",
"word": "staeniog"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "stain"
},
"expansion": "English stain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staeniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staeniau"
},
"expansion": "staen m (plural staeniau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stain (blemish)"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stain (colouring substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sdaːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[staːɨ̯n]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sdai̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[stai̯n]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh uncountable nouns",
"cy:Appearance",
"cy:Liquids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "staen m (uncountable, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ystaen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ystaen"
],
"links": [
[
"ystaen",
"ystaen#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"not-mutable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "staen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for staen meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.