"spiθrah" meaning in All languages combined

See spiθrah on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Persian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Median *spiθrah, from Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás. Doublet of *siçah (“white”), whence borrowing Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”). Etymology templates: {{bor|peo|xme-old|*spiθrah}} Old Median *spiθrah, {{der|peo|ira-pro|*cwiθráh}} Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh, {{der|peo|iir-pro|*ćwitrás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás, {{doublet|peo|*siçah|t1=white}} Doublet of *siçah (“white”), {{cog|sa|सीस|t=lead|tr=sī́sa}} Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”), {{cog|sa|श्वित्र|t=white, whitish|tr=śvitrá}} Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”) Head templates: {{head|peo|noun}} *spiθrah
  1. heaven Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: Spiθradātah

Download JSON data for spiθrah meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "spihr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠spihr⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠spihr⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʿspyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡 (ʿspyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡 (ʿspyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "spyhl"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (spyhl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (spyhl), [script needed] (spyyhl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*spiθrah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *spiθrah",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*cwiθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*siçah",
        "t1": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *siçah (“white”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीस",
        "t": "lead",
        "tr": "sī́sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "t": "white, whitish",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *spiθrah, from Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás. Doublet of *siçah (“white”), whence borrowing Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*spiθrah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/spiθrah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Spiθradātah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-spiθrah-peo-noun-gY7-RqbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiθrah"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Spiθradātah"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "spihr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠spihr⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠spihr⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʿspyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡 (ʿspyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫙𐫘𐫛𐫏𐫡 (ʿspyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "spyhl"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (spyhl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (spyhl), [script needed] (spyyhl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*spiθrah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *spiθrah",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*cwiθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*siçah",
        "t1": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *siçah (“white”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीस",
        "t": "lead",
        "tr": "sī́sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्र",
        "t": "white, whitish",
        "tr": "śvitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *spiθrah, from Proto-Iranian *cwiθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás. Doublet of *siçah (“white”), whence borrowing Sanskrit सीस (sī́sa, “lead”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá, “white, whitish”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*spiθrah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/spiθrah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian doublets",
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms borrowed from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiθrah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.