See sparrowhawk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sparrowhawk meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter minullus", "word": "African little sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Falco sparverius", "word": "American sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter melanoleucus", "word": "black sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter castanilius", "word": "chestnut-flanked sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter soloensis", "word": "Chinese sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter cirrocephalus", "word": "collared sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter nisus", "word": "Eurasian sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter nanus", "word": "dwarf sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter francesiae", "word": "Frances’s sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter melanoleucus", "word": "great sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter ovampensis", "word": "Hilgert's sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter imitator", "word": "imitator sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter gularis", "word": "Japanese sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter brevipes", "word": "Levant sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter minullus", "word": "little sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter madagascariensis", "word": "Madagascan sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter brachyurus", "word": "New Britain sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter butleri", "word": "Nicobar sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter nisus", "word": "northern sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter ovampensis", "word": "Ovambo sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "red-legged sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "red-thighed sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter rufiventris", "word": "rufous-breasted sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter rufiventris", "word": "rufous-chested sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythrauchen", "word": "rufous-necked sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter luteoschistaceus", "word": "slaty-backed sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter luteoschistaceus", "word": "slaty-mantled sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter nanus", "word": "small sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter trinotatus", "word": "spot-tailed sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter rhodogaster", "word": "vinous-breasted sparrowhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "western little sparrowhawk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sparhauk" }, "expansion": "Middle English sparhauk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sperhauk" }, "expansion": "sperhauk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spearhafoc" }, "expansion": "Old English spearhafoc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "spearhabuc", "3": "", "4": "sparrow-hawk" }, "expansion": "spearhabuc (“sparrow-hawk”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sparrow", "3": "hawk" }, "expansion": "sparrow + hawk", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spurvehøg", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Danish spurvehøg (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparvhök", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparvhök (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparrhaukur", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparrhaukur (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sparhauk, sperhauk, from Old English spearhafoc, spearhabuc (“sparrow-hawk”), equivalent to sparrow + hawk. Cognate with Danish spurvehøg (“sparrowhawk”), Swedish sparvhök (“sparrowhawk”), Icelandic sparrhaukur (“sparrowhawk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sparrowhawks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sparrowhawk (plural sparrowhawks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 32 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 17 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 30 17 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 31 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Accipiters", "orig": "en:Accipiters", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds." ], "id": "en-sparrowhawk-en-noun-qOvB63Cj", "links": [ [ "Eurasian sparrowhawk", "Eurasian sparrowhawk" ], [ "Accipiter nisus", "Accipiter nisus#Translingual" ], [ "European", "European" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Falconry", "orig": "en:Falconry", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 32 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 17 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 30 17 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 31 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Accipiters", "orig": "en:Accipiters", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds.", "A female such bird, a male being a musket." ], "id": "en-sparrowhawk-en-noun-wUmEdtjS", "links": [ [ "Eurasian sparrowhawk", "Eurasian sparrowhawk" ], [ "Accipiter nisus", "Accipiter nisus#Translingual" ], [ "European", "European" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ], [ "falconry", "falconry" ], [ "female", "female" ], [ "musket", "musket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds.", "(falconry) A female such bird, a male being a musket." ], "topics": [ "falconry", "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 32 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 17 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 30 17 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 31 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Accipiters", "orig": "en:Accipiters", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of numerous other relatively small birds of Old World species of Accipiter, that prey on smaller birds or otherwise resemble A. nisus." ], "id": "en-sparrowhawk-en-noun-wHLouvRq", "links": [ [ "Old World", "Old World" ], [ "Accipiter", "Accipiter#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "21 21 51 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esparver" }, { "_dis1": "21 21 51 8", "code": "id", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "word": "épervier" }, { "_dis1": "21 21 51 8", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "word": "elang-alap" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "American kestrel, Falco sparverius, of similar size and habit", "word": "sparrow hawk" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 32 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 17 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 30 17 23", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 31 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Accipiters", "orig": "en:Accipiters", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sparrow hawk; American kestrel, Falco sparverius, of similar size and habit." ], "id": "en-sparrowhawk-en-noun-NK8K5H5a", "links": [ [ "sparrow hawk", "sparrow hawk#English" ], [ "American kestrel", "American kestrel" ], [ "Falco sparverius", "Falco sparverius#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sparrow-hawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sparrow hawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sparhawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "spar-hawk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sparrowhawk (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sparrowhawk" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "en:Accipiters" ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Accipiter minullus", "word": "African little sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Falco sparverius", "word": "American sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter melanoleucus", "word": "black sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter castanilius", "word": "chestnut-flanked sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter soloensis", "word": "Chinese sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter cirrocephalus", "word": "collared sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter nisus", "word": "Eurasian sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter nanus", "word": "dwarf sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter francesiae", "word": "Frances’s sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter melanoleucus", "word": "great sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter ovampensis", "word": "Hilgert's sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter imitator", "word": "imitator sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter gularis", "word": "Japanese sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter brevipes", "word": "Levant sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter minullus", "word": "little sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter madagascariensis", "word": "Madagascan sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter brachyurus", "word": "New Britain sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter butleri", "word": "Nicobar sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter nisus", "word": "northern sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter ovampensis", "word": "Ovambo sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "red-legged sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "red-thighed sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter rufiventris", "word": "rufous-breasted sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter rufiventris", "word": "rufous-chested sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythrauchen", "word": "rufous-necked sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter luteoschistaceus", "word": "slaty-backed sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter luteoschistaceus", "word": "slaty-mantled sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter nanus", "word": "small sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter trinotatus", "word": "spot-tailed sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter rhodogaster", "word": "vinous-breasted sparrowhawk" }, { "taxonomic": "Accipiter erythropus", "word": "western little sparrowhawk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sparhauk" }, "expansion": "Middle English sparhauk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sperhauk" }, "expansion": "sperhauk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spearhafoc" }, "expansion": "Old English spearhafoc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "spearhabuc", "3": "", "4": "sparrow-hawk" }, "expansion": "spearhabuc (“sparrow-hawk”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sparrow", "3": "hawk" }, "expansion": "sparrow + hawk", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spurvehøg", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Danish spurvehøg (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparvhök", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparvhök (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparrhaukur", "3": "", "4": "sparrowhawk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparrhaukur (“sparrowhawk”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sparhauk, sperhauk, from Old English spearhafoc, spearhabuc (“sparrow-hawk”), equivalent to sparrow + hawk. Cognate with Danish spurvehøg (“sparrowhawk”), Swedish sparvhök (“sparrowhawk”), Icelandic sparrhaukur (“sparrowhawk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sparrowhawks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sparrowhawk (plural sparrowhawks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds." ], "links": [ [ "Eurasian sparrowhawk", "Eurasian sparrowhawk" ], [ "Accipiter nisus", "Accipiter nisus#Translingual" ], [ "European", "European" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Falconry" ], "glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds.", "A female such bird, a male being a musket." ], "links": [ [ "Eurasian sparrowhawk", "Eurasian sparrowhawk" ], [ "Accipiter nisus", "Accipiter nisus#Translingual" ], [ "European", "European" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ], [ "falconry", "falconry" ], [ "female", "female" ], [ "musket", "musket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus, a small, short-winged European hawk that preys on smaller birds.", "(falconry) A female such bird, a male being a musket." ], "topics": [ "falconry", "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of numerous other relatively small birds of Old World species of Accipiter, that prey on smaller birds or otherwise resemble A. nisus." ], "links": [ [ "Old World", "Old World" ], [ "Accipiter", "Accipiter#Translingual" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "American kestrel, Falco sparverius, of similar size and habit", "word": "sparrow hawk" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sparrow hawk; American kestrel, Falco sparverius, of similar size and habit." ], "links": [ [ "sparrow hawk", "sparrow hawk#English" ], [ "American kestrel", "American kestrel" ], [ "Falco sparverius", "Falco sparverius#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparrow-hawk" }, { "word": "sparrow hawk" }, { "word": "sparhawk" }, { "word": "spar-hawk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esparver" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "word": "épervier" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of many other species of Accipiter", "word": "elang-alap" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sparrowhawk (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sparrowhawk" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.