"sovereyn" meaning in All languages combined

See sovereyn on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsɔv(ə)rin/, /suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsuv(ə)rin/ Forms: sovereynest [superlative]
Etymology: From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|soverain}} Old French soverain, {{der|enm|VL.|*superānus}} Vulgar Latin *superānus Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|||||superlative|sovereynest|head=}} sovereyn (superlative sovereynest), {{enm-adj|||sovereynest}} sovereyn (superlative sovereynest)
  1. Famous, awesome, amazing; worthy of respect.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-QfO44Gvc
  2. Having absolute, ultimate, or total control; all-powerful.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-~RrEWERL
  3. Having the highest possible rank; top-ranking, executive.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-jDLUTVfI
  4. Fantastic, superior, phenomenal; the best.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-TuTf9Cnh
  5. Related to the skies, atmosphere, or space. Categories (topical): Atmosphere
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-oZG-xlEf Disambiguation of Atmosphere: 2 1 2 2 63 2 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 2 6 2 2 2 2
  6. Total, exceptionless, absolute; with no exception.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-z3kUx4ib
  7. Useful, efficacious; having great effect or potency.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-9eC7G6ib
  8. Predominant, preeminent; exceeding all others.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adj-DeNgpdNN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sovureyn, soverayn, sovereyne, soverein, sovereigne, soveren, soverayne, soverain, soveran, soveryn Related terms: sovereynly, sovereynte

Adverb [Middle English]

IPA: /sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsɔv(ə)rin/, /suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsuv(ə)rin/
Etymology: From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|soverain}} Old French soverain, {{der|enm|VL.|*superānus}} Vulgar Latin *superānus Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb||||{{{2}}}|head=}} sovereyn, {{enm-adv}} sovereyn
  1. To a large extent; totally, greatly, absolutely.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-adv-63d-ZvR8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sovureyn, soverayn, sovereyne, soverein, sovereigne, soveren, soverayne, soverain, soveran, soveryn

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsɔv(ə)rin/, /suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/, /ˈsuv(ə)rin/ Forms: souereyns [plural]
Etymology: From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|soverain}} Old French soverain, {{der|enm|VL.|*superānus}} Vulgar Latin *superānus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} sovereyn, {{enm-noun|souereyns}} sovereyn (plural souereyns)
  1. One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:
    An overlord or monarch (often used of God)
    Categories (topical): Heads of state, Religion
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-lFrdBNvJ Disambiguation of Heads of state: 1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 7 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 0 3 2 26 3 0 0 0 0
  2. One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:
    A member of local government; a municipal administrator.
    Categories (topical): Government, Heads of state, Leaders, Marriage
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-m0XGeTSe Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 42 23 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0 Disambiguation of Leaders: 0 5 7 1 0 1 5 4 1 9 13 8 7 7 5 6 7 14 0 Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 4 0 1 2 12 5 1 6 25 6 6 6 1 4 3 12 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 3 4 0 1 2 11 5 1 5 27 5 5 5 1 5 3 11 0
  3. One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:
    One who runs a noble household, manor, or estate.
    Categories (topical): Household
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-qQQiRPg3 Disambiguation of Household: 2 3 5 2 2 4 6 4 3 4 11 25 4 4 6 3 3 8 1
  4. One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:
    A general; one who leads an army or military force.
    Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-WrBv8XiO Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
  5. One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:
    A religious administrator or leader; one's spiritual superior.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-I~PaHpkz
  6. A powerful or influential person within a society; a leading figure.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-RgDedmTd
  7. One who excels or shows expertise in a certain area or topic.
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-bWjf1BNE
  8. One's partner in a marriage; one's spouse. Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-Xrdcvn8i Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0
  9. (rare) Those who preceded or came before. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Heads of state, Leaders, Marriage
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-e-6TXltn Disambiguation of Heads of state: 1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0 Disambiguation of Leaders: 0 5 7 1 0 1 5 4 1 9 13 8 7 7 5 6 7 14 0 Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0
  10. (rare) Something which is exceptional or noteworthy. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-sovereyn-enm-noun-YK6lc4W4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sovureyn, soverayn, sovereyne, soverein, sovereigne, soveren, soverayne, soverain, soveran, soveryn

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sovereyn meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Scots: sovereign"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sovereynest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sovereynest",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn (superlative sovereynest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sovereynest"
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn (superlative sovereynest)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereynly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereynte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Famous, awesome, amazing; worthy of respect."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-QfO44Gvc",
      "links": [
        [
          "awesome",
          "awesome"
        ],
        [
          "amazing",
          "amazing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having absolute, ultimate, or total control; all-powerful."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-~RrEWERL",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "ultimate",
          "ultimate"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ],
        [
          "all-powerful",
          "all-powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having the highest possible rank; top-ranking, executive."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-jDLUTVfI",
      "links": [
        [
          "top-ranking",
          "top-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "executive",
          "executive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fantastic, superior, phenomenal; the best."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-TuTf9Cnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenal",
          "phenomenal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 2 63 2 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 2 6 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Atmosphere",
          "orig": "enm:Atmosphere",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to the skies, atmosphere, or space."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-oZG-xlEf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Total, exceptionless, absolute; with no exception."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-z3kUx4ib",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceptionless",
          "exceptionless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Useful, efficacious; having great effect or potency."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-9eC7G6ib",
      "links": [
        [
          "efficacious",
          "efficacious"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "potency",
          "potency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Predominant, preeminent; exceeding all others."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adj-DeNgpdNN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zouvereine",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zouvereine, zovereine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zouvereine, zovereine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souereyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "g2": "",
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        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "souereyns"
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      "expansion": "sovereyn (plural souereyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "enm:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
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            "Positions of authority",
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            "People",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 0 3 2 26 3 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "An overlord or monarch (often used of God)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-lFrdBNvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "overlord",
          "overlord"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 0 1 2 12 5 1 6 25 6 6 6 1 4 3 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 4 0 1 2 11 5 1 5 27 5 5 5 1 5 3 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 42 23 0 0 7 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "enm:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "enm:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
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            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 7 1 0 1 5 4 1 9 13 8 7 7 5 6 7 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "enm:Leaders",
          "parents": [
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            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "enm:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A member of local government; a municipal administrator."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-m0XGeTSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "municipal",
          "municipal"
        ],
        [
          "administrator",
          "administrator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "2 3 5 2 2 4 6 4 3 4 11 25 4 4 6 3 3 8 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "enm:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "One who runs a noble household, manor, or estate."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-qQQiRPg3",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A general; one who leads an army or military force."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-WrBv8XiO",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A religious administrator or leader; one's spiritual superior."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-I~PaHpkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "administrator",
          "administrator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A powerful or influential person within a society; a leading figure."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-RgDedmTd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who excels or shows expertise in a certain area or topic."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-bWjf1BNE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "enm:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's partner in a marriage; one's spouse."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-Xrdcvn8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 5 1 1 1 7 5 1 10 16 8 8 8 3 6 4 13 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "enm:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 7 1 0 1 5 4 1 9 13 8 7 7 5 6 7 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "enm:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 0 0 1 5 3 0 7 11 7 7 7 3 7 18 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "enm:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Those who preceded or came before."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-e-6TXltn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Those who preceded or came before."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which is exceptional or noteworthy."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-noun-YK6lc4W4",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Something which is exceptional or noteworthy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "enm-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To a large extent; totally, greatly, absolutely."
      ],
      "id": "en-sovereyn-enm-adv-63d-ZvR8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Atmosphere",
    "enm:Government",
    "enm:Heads of state",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Leaders",
    "enm:Marriage",
    "enm:Military",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sovereign"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sovereynest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sovereynest",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn (superlative sovereynest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sovereynest"
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn (superlative sovereynest)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sovereynly"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereynte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Famous, awesome, amazing; worthy of respect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awesome",
          "awesome"
        ],
        [
          "amazing",
          "amazing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having absolute, ultimate, or total control; all-powerful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "ultimate",
          "ultimate"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ],
        [
          "all-powerful",
          "all-powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having the highest possible rank; top-ranking, executive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top-ranking",
          "top-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "executive",
          "executive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fantastic, superior, phenomenal; the best."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenal",
          "phenomenal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to the skies, atmosphere, or space."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Total, exceptionless, absolute; with no exception."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceptionless",
          "exceptionless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Useful, efficacious; having great effect or potency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "efficacious",
          "efficacious"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "potency",
          "potency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Predominant, preeminent; exceeding all others."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Atmosphere",
    "enm:Government",
    "enm:Heads of state",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Leaders",
    "enm:Marriage",
    "enm:Military",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sovereign"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sovereign",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sovereign"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zouvereine",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zouvereine, zovereine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zouvereine, zovereine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souereyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "souereyns"
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn (plural souereyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "An overlord or monarch (often used of God)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "overlord",
          "overlord"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A member of local government; a municipal administrator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "municipal",
          "municipal"
        ],
        [
          "administrator",
          "administrator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "One who runs a noble household, manor, or estate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A general; one who leads an army or military force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's superior or boss; one who one answers to:",
        "A religious administrator or leader; one's spiritual superior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "administrator",
          "administrator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A powerful or influential person within a society; a leading figure."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who excels or shows expertise in a certain area or topic."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's partner in a marriage; one's spouse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Those who preceded or came before."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Those who preceded or came before."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which is exceptional or noteworthy."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Something which is exceptional or noteworthy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Atmosphere",
    "enm:Government",
    "enm:Heads of state",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Leaders",
    "enm:Marriage",
    "enm:Military",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soverain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soverain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*superānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sovereyn",
      "name": "enm-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To a large extent; totally, greatly, absolutely."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔv(ə)rin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suv(ə)ˈræi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuv(ə)rin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sovureyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverein"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveren"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soverain"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveran"
    },
    {
      "word": "soveryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovereyn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.