"solpъ" meaning in All languages combined

See solpъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás, probably from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”). Cognate with Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”), salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”). Possibly more distantly akin to Old Prussian salus (“downpour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*salpás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sel-||to flow, to slide, to thrust}} Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”), {{cog|lt|sal̃pas||river cove, creek, backwater}} Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”), {{l|lt|salpà||flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater}} salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”), {{cog|prg|salus||downpour}} Old Prussian salus (“downpour”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|sȏlpъ|ap=c|stem=o}} Forms: sȏlpъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, sȏlpъ [singular], sȏlpa [dual], sȏlpi [plural], genitive, sȏlpa [singular], solpù [dual], sõlpъ [plural], dative, sȏlpu [singular], solpomà [dual], solpòmъ [plural], accusative, sȏlpy [plural], instrumental, sȏlpъmь [singular], sȏlpomь [singular], solpý [plural], locative, sȏlpě [singular], solpě̃xъ [plural], vocative, solpe [singular]
  1. (rare) tilt, slant (in dialectal Bulgarian) Tags: rare, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-solpъ-sla-pro-noun-2Pqhv8kM Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 90 10
  2. (probably by extension) rapid, torrent Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-solpъ-sla-pro-noun-XNFhWdgj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: persоlpъ, prisolpъ (english: tilt, slant), nasolpъ (english: river wave), solpějь (english: wavefront) Related terms: sьlpati (a/j-conjugation) (english: to thrust, to spring, to gush), selpati (alt: a/j-conjugation) (english: to thrust, to spring, to gush)

Download JSON data for solpъ meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "persоlpъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tilt, slant",
      "word": "prisolpъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "river wave",
      "word": "nasolpъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wavefront",
      "word": "solpějь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "слапъ",
            "t": "torrent"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: слапъ (slapŭ, “torrent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: слапъ (slapŭ, “torrent”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "слап",
            "3": "слап",
            "t": "wave",
            "t2": "slant, tilt"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: слап (slap, “wave”), слап (slap, “slant, tilt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: слап (slap, “wave”), слап (slap, “slant, tilt”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сла̑п",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сла̑п",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сла̑п"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "slȃp",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: slȃp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: slȃp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "slȃp",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȃp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slȃp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȃp (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: slȃp (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "slap"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: slap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: slap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "slap"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: slap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: slap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*salpás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow, to slide, to thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sal̃pas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river cove, creek, backwater"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "salpà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater"
      },
      "expansion": "salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "salus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downpour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian salus (“downpour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás, probably from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”). Cognate with Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”), salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”). Possibly more distantly akin to Old Prussian salus (“downpour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sõlpъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "solpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȏlpъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/solpъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to thrust, to spring, to gush",
      "roman": "a/j-conjugation",
      "word": "sьlpati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "a/j-conjugation",
      "english": "to thrust, to spring, to gush",
      "word": "selpati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tilt, slant (in dialectal Bulgarian)"
      ],
      "id": "en-solpъ-sla-pro-noun-2Pqhv8kM",
      "links": [
        [
          "tilt",
          "tilt"
        ],
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) tilt, slant (in dialectal Bulgarian)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ waterfall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid, torrent"
      ],
      "id": "en-solpъ-sla-pro-noun-XNFhWdgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "probably by extension",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(probably by extension) rapid, torrent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "solpъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "sla-pro:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "persоlpъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tilt, slant",
      "word": "prisolpъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "river wave",
      "word": "nasolpъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wavefront",
      "word": "solpějь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "слапъ",
            "t": "torrent"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: слапъ (slapŭ, “torrent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: слапъ (slapŭ, “torrent”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "слап",
            "3": "слап",
            "t": "wave",
            "t2": "slant, tilt"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: слап (slap, “wave”), слап (slap, “slant, tilt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: слап (slap, “wave”), слап (slap, “slant, tilt”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сла̑п",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сла̑п",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сла̑п"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "slȃp",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: slȃp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: slȃp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "slȃp",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȃp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slȃp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȃp (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: slȃp (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "slap"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: slap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: slap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "slap"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: slap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: slap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*salpás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow, to slide, to thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sal̃pas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river cove, creek, backwater"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "salpà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater"
      },
      "expansion": "salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "salus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downpour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian salus (“downpour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *salpás, probably from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to flow, to slide, to thrust”). Cognate with Lithuanian sal̃pas (“river cove, creek, backwater”), salpà (“flood-land, river cove, creek, backwater”). Possibly more distantly akin to Old Prussian salus (“downpour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sõlpъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sȏlpě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solpě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "solpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȏlpъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/solpъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to thrust, to spring, to gush",
      "roman": "a/j-conjugation",
      "word": "sьlpati"
    },
    {
      "alt": "a/j-conjugation",
      "english": "to thrust, to spring, to gush",
      "word": "selpati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tilt, slant (in dialectal Bulgarian)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tilt",
          "tilt"
        ],
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) tilt, slant (in dialectal Bulgarian)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ waterfall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid, torrent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "probably by extension",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(probably by extension) rapid, torrent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "solpъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.