"sodeyn" meaning in All languages combined

See sodeyn on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /suˈdæi̯n/, /ˈsudin/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman sodein, from Latin subitāneus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|sodein}} Anglo-Norman sodein, {{der|enm|la|subitāneus}} Latin subitāneus Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} sodeyn, {{enm-adj}} sodeyn
  1. Sudden; happening or developing without buildup or non-gradually.
    Sense id: en-sodeyn-enm-adj-FPXJCMf1
  2. Unanticipated; happening or developing without warning or notice.
    Sense id: en-sodeyn-enm-adj-xGyqs~ww Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 20 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 19 28 28 18
  3. Hasty; happening or developing in a quick or fast way.
    Sense id: en-sodeyn-enm-adj-TuArBf-w Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 20 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 19 28 28 18
  4. Impulsive; happening or developing as a result of a poorly-thought decision. Categories (topical): Mind
    Sense id: en-sodeyn-enm-adj-Pb-oc-QE Disambiguation of Mind: 0 5 12 82 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 20 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 19 28 28 18
  5. (rare) Ephemeral; short-lived or impermanent. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-sodeyn-enm-adj-sCBf~loi Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 100 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 20 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 19 28 28 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sodeynly, sodeynte

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sodeyn meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodeynly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodeynte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sudden"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sudden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sudden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sudden",
            "3": "suddent"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sudden, suddent",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant"
          },
          "expansion": "(modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sudden, suddent (modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "sodein"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman sodein",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subitāneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subitāneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman sodein, from Latin subitāneus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sodeyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sodeyn",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(They) were then afflicted by a fear of beasts, then their souls failed as they gave up, as sudden, unanticipated fear overcame them.",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Wisdom 17:14”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
          "text": "weren hurlid sum tyme bi drede of wondris ayens kynde, sum tyme the soulis failiden bi ledyng ouer; for why sudeyn drede and vnhopid, cam on hem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sudden; happening or developing without buildup or non-gradually."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodeyn-enm-adj-FPXJCMf1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 28 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unanticipated; happening or developing without warning or notice."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodeyn-enm-adj-xGyqs~ww"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 28 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hasty; happening or developing in a quick or fast way."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodeyn-enm-adj-TuArBf-w"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 28 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 12 82 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "enm:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Impulsive; happening or developing as a result of a poorly-thought decision."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodeyn-enm-adj-Pb-oc-QE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 28 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "enm:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ephemeral; short-lived or impermanent."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodeyn-enm-adj-sCBf~loi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Ephemeral; short-lived or impermanent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈdæi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsudin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodeyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soodeyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sudeyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sudeyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sudayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soudein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soddeyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suddayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodand"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sodeyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Mind",
    "enm:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sodeynly"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodeynte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sudden"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sudden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sudden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sudden",
            "3": "suddent"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sudden, suddent",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant"
          },
          "expansion": "(modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sudden, suddent (modified to match the Middle Scots past participle -and, -ant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "sodein"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman sodein",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subitāneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subitāneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman sodein, from Latin subitāneus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sodeyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sodeyn",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(They) were then afflicted by a fear of beasts, then their souls failed as they gave up, as sudden, unanticipated fear overcame them.",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Wisdom 17:14”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
          "text": "weren hurlid sum tyme bi drede of wondris ayens kynde, sum tyme the soulis failiden bi ledyng ouer; for why sudeyn drede and vnhopid, cam on hem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sudden; happening or developing without buildup or non-gradually."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Unanticipated; happening or developing without warning or notice."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hasty; happening or developing in a quick or fast way."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Impulsive; happening or developing as a result of a poorly-thought decision."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ephemeral; short-lived or impermanent."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Ephemeral; short-lived or impermanent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈdæi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsudin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sodain"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodeyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soodeyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "soden"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudeyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudeyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soudein"
    },
    {
      "word": "soddeyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "suddayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodand"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sodeyn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.