See sobrinus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "sobrín"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: sobrín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: sobrín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "sopbrino"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: sopbrino\nAsturian: sobrín\nExtremaduran: sobrinu\nLeonese: sobrín\nMirandese: sobrino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: sopbrino\nAsturian: sobrín\nExtremaduran: sobrinu\nLeonese: sobrín\nMirandese: sobrino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sobrinho"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sobrinho\nGalician: sobriño\nPortuguese: sobrinho",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sobrinho\nGalician: sobriño\nPortuguese: sobrinho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "sobrino"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: sobrino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: sobrino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sobrino",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sobrino (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantivised form of the Proto-Italic adjective *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), from which *suebrīnus would be expected since swe- > so- occurs only before a non-front vowel in the next syllable. Thus the initial so- must be an analogical renewal from soror.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobrīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sobrīnus<2>",
"f": "sobrīna"
},
"expansion": "sobrīnus m (genitive sobrīnī, feminine sobrīna); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sobrīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sobrīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnsobrīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 32 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sororal nephew"
],
"id": "en-sobrinus-la-noun-M2SKSOIL",
"links": [
[
"sororal",
"sororal"
],
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 32 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 25 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "la:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nephew"
],
"id": "en-sobrinus-la-noun-8QBOkm6O",
"links": [
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 68 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 67 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 69 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother's sister's son, maternal parallel cousin"
],
"id": "en-sobrinus-la-noun-q3oL-OHz",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
],
[
"parallel cousin",
"parallel cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:",
"text": "Sobrini consobrinorum filii.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cousin's child."
],
"id": "en-sobrinus-la-noun-yu39yCnL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A cousin's child."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "sobrinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "sobrín"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: sobrín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: sobrín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "sopbrino"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: sopbrino\nAsturian: sobrín\nExtremaduran: sobrinu\nLeonese: sobrín\nMirandese: sobrino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: sopbrino\nAsturian: sobrín\nExtremaduran: sobrinu\nLeonese: sobrín\nMirandese: sobrino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sobrinho"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sobrinho\nGalician: sobriño\nPortuguese: sobrinho",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sobrinho\nGalician: sobriño\nPortuguese: sobrinho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "sobrino"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: sobrino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: sobrino"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sobrino",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sobrino (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantivised form of the Proto-Italic adjective *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), from which *suebrīnus would be expected since swe- > so- occurs only before a non-front vowel in the next syllable. Thus the initial so- must be an analogical renewal from soror.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobrīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sobrīnus<2>",
"f": "sobrīna"
},
"expansion": "sobrīnus m (genitive sobrīnī, feminine sobrīna); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sobrīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobrīna"
},
{
"word": "cōnsobrīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sororal nephew"
],
"links": [
[
"sororal",
"sororal"
],
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nephew"
],
"links": [
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mother's sister's son, maternal parallel cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
],
[
"parallel cousin",
"parallel cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:",
"text": "Sobrini consobrinorum filii.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cousin's child."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A cousin's child."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "sobrinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobrinus meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.