See smerek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sk",
"3": "smerek"
},
"expansion": "Slovak smerek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "смере́к"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian смере́к (smerék)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*smerkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smerkъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerk",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "świerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Altered from smrek or borrowed from another variant in Slovak smerek and also inspired by Ukrainian смере́к (smerék), смере́ка (smeréka) – Goszczyński who uses this word is a native of Ukraine and it is used in the Bukowina –, all from Proto-Slavic *smerkъ whence inherited świerk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "smerek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "pl:Conifers",
"parents": [
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Half of the sun glows in the vault of the sky,\nAnd half of it burned out in the Polish blue skies of the forest.\nThe June evening, in the shade of the spruce trees,\nIt sets by the lofty peak of Wyżnia.",
"ref": "1834, Seweryn Goszczyński, Sobótka:",
"text": "Pół słońca pała na nieba sklepieniu,\nA pół zagasło w polskich puszcz błękicie.\nCzerwcowy wieczór, na smereków cieniu,\nPo wzniosłéj Wyżni osuwa się szczycie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)"
],
"id": "en-smerek-pl-noun-xhSbxr13",
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bukovina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmɛ.rɛk/",
"note": "Podhale"
}
],
"word": "smerek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sk",
"3": "smerek"
},
"expansion": "Slovak smerek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "смере́к"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian смере́к (smerék)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*smerkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smerkъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerk",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "świerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Altered from smrek or borrowed from another variant in Slovak smerek and also inspired by Ukrainian смере́к (smerék), смере́ка (smeréka) – Goszczyński who uses this word is a native of Ukraine and it is used in the Bukowina –, all from Proto-Slavic *smerkъ whence inherited świerk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "smerek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Slovak",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Slovak",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Conifers"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Half of the sun glows in the vault of the sky,\nAnd half of it burned out in the Polish blue skies of the forest.\nThe June evening, in the shade of the spruce trees,\nIt sets by the lofty peak of Wyżnia.",
"ref": "1834, Seweryn Goszczyński, Sobótka:",
"text": "Pół słońca pała na nieba sklepieniu,\nA pół zagasło w polskich puszcz błękicie.\nCzerwcowy wieczór, na smereków cieniu,\nPo wzniosłéj Wyżni osuwa się szczycie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)"
],
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bukovina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsmɛ.rɛk/",
"note": "Podhale"
}
],
"word": "smerek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smerek meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"smerek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smerek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"smerek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smerek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.