"smerdare" meaning in All languages combined

See smerdare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /zmerˈda.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|it|s-|merda|-are|pos1=intensifying prefix|pos3=verbal suffix|t2=shit, crap}} s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix) Head templates: {{it-verb|a/è}} smerdàre (first-person singular present smèrdo, first-person singular past historic smerdài, past participle smerdàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj-rfc|a/è}}, {{it-conj|a/è}} Forms: smerdàre [canonical], smèrdo [first-person, present, singular], smerdài [first-person, historic, past, singular], smerdàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], smerdàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], smerdàndo [gerund], smerdànte [participle, present], smerdàto [participle, past], smèrdo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], smèrdi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], smèrda [indicative, present, singular, third-person], smerdiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], smerdàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], smèrdano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], smerdàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], smerdàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], smerdàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], smerdavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], smerdavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], smerdàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], smerdài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], smerdàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], smerdò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], smerdàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], smerdàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], smerdàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], smerderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], smerderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], smerderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], smerderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], smerderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], smerderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], smerderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], smerderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], smerderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smerderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smerderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], smerderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], smerderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smerderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smèrdi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], smèrdi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smèrdi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smerdiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], smerdiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], smèrdino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], smerdàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], smerdàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smerdàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smerdàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], smerdàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], smerdàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], smèrda [imperative, second-person, singular], smèrdi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smerdiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], smerdàte [imperative, plural, second-person], smèrdino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], smerdàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], smèrdi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smerdiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], smerdàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], smèrdino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to cover of shit or something else Tags: transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-smerdare-it-verb-feq4ugc5 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 15 27 17 25 15 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 13 24 28 22 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 28 17 24 16
  2. to shame, to show up, to rub someone's nose in it, to sully Tags: transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-smerdare-it-verb-FZbiGXpw Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 15 27 17 25 15 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 13 24 28 22 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 28 17 24 16
  3. to besmirch (especially in excrements) Tags: transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-smerdare-it-verb-YX6kRovs Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 15 51 19 8 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 13 57 17 7 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 15 27 17 25 15 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 13 24 28 22 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 12 26 36 15 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 28 17 24 16
  4. to clear from the shit Tags: transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-smerdare-it-verb-k8Zj6NOT Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 15 27 17 25 15 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 13 24 28 22 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 28 17 24 16
  5. (slang) to shit, to crap Tags: slang, transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-smerdare-it-verb-KQvZG3WS Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 15 27 17 25 15 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 13 24 28 22 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 28 17 24 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: smerdarsi (english: to shit oneself; to expose oneself)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for smerdare meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "merda",
        "4": "-are",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix",
        "pos3": "verbal suffix",
        "t2": "shit, crap"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj-rfc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "expansion": "smerdàre (first-person singular present smèrdo, first-person singular past historic smerdài, past participle smerdàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smer‧dà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj-rfc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to shit oneself; to expose oneself",
      "word": "smerdarsi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 17 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 17 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover of shit or something else"
      ],
      "id": "en-smerdare-it-verb-feq4ugc5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 17 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 17 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shame, to show up, to rub someone's nose in it, to sully"
      ],
      "id": "en-smerdare-it-verb-FZbiGXpw",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "show up",
          "show up"
        ],
        [
          "rub someone's nose in it",
          "rub someone's nose in it"
        ],
        [
          "sully",
          "sully"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 51 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 57 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 17 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 36 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 17 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to besmirch (especially in excrements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smerdare-it-verb-YX6kRovs",
      "links": [
        [
          "besmirch",
          "besmirch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 17 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 17 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear from the shit"
      ],
      "id": "en-smerdare-it-verb-k8Zj6NOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 17 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 17 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shit, to crap"
      ],
      "id": "en-smerdare-it-verb-KQvZG3WS",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to shit, to crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmerˈda.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smerdare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian vulgarities",
    "Requests for cleanup in Italian verb entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "merda",
        "4": "-are",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix",
        "pos3": "verbal suffix",
        "t2": "shit, crap"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- (intensifying prefix) + merda (“shit, crap”) + -are (verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj-rfc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smerdàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smèrdino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "expansion": "smerdàre (first-person singular present smèrdo, first-person singular past historic smerdài, past participle smerdàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smer‧dà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj-rfc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to shit oneself; to expose oneself",
      "word": "smerdarsi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover of shit or something else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shame, to show up, to rub someone's nose in it, to sully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "show up",
          "show up"
        ],
        [
          "rub someone's nose in it",
          "rub someone's nose in it"
        ],
        [
          "sully",
          "sully"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to besmirch (especially in excrements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besmirch",
          "besmirch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clear from the shit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shit, to crap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to shit, to crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmerˈda.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smerdare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.