See smaion on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "smâen",
"3": "smâden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: smâen, smâden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: smâen, smâden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smaden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: smaden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: smaden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*smāhōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smāhōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smēhōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smēhōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "smā",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "factitive suffix"
},
"expansion": "smā (“small, little”) + -on (“factitive suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*smāhēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smāhēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "smā",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "stative-fientive suffix"
},
"expansion": "smā (“small, little”) + -on (“stative-fientive suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of:\n* Proto-West Germanic *smāhōn, from Proto-Germanic *smēhōną. Equivalent to smā (“small, little”) + -on (“factitive suffix”).\n* Proto-West Germanic *smāhēn. Equivalent to smā (“small, little”) + -on (“stative-fientive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smāion",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāioda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāios",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāioda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gismāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "*smāion",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*smāion",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "*smāion"
},
"expansion": "*smāion",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smāi"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/smaion",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to humiliate"
],
"id": "en-smaion-odt-verb-SJLwb1Rx",
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lacking, to fall short"
],
"id": "en-smaion-odt-verb-4R9aybOZ",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"fall short",
"fall short"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "smaion"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "smâen",
"3": "smâden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: smâen, smâden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: smâen, smâden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smaden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: smaden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: smaden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*smāhōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smāhōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smēhōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smēhōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "smā",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "factitive suffix"
},
"expansion": "smā (“small, little”) + -on (“factitive suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*smāhēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smāhēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "smā",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "stative-fientive suffix"
},
"expansion": "smā (“small, little”) + -on (“stative-fientive suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of:\n* Proto-West Germanic *smāhōn, from Proto-Germanic *smēhōną. Equivalent to smā (“small, little”) + -on (“factitive suffix”).\n* Proto-West Germanic *smāhēn. Equivalent to smā (“small, little”) + -on (“stative-fientive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smāion",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāioda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāios",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāioda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smāio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gismāiot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "*smāion",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*smāion",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "*smāion"
},
"expansion": "*smāion",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smāi"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/smaion",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to humiliate"
],
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be lacking, to fall short"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"fall short",
"fall short"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "smaion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smaion meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.