sine

Borrowed from Spanish cine, from a clipping of Spanish cinema, a reduction of Spanish cinematógrafo, from French cinématographe.

clipping

Spanish <i class="Latn mention" lang="es">cinema</i>


sine

Borrowed from Spanish cine, from Clipping of Spanish cinema, a reduction of Spanish cinematógrafo, from French cinématographe.


sine

(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.

Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus.


sine

bluing (blue pigment used for coloring clothes when washing)

blueprint (paper-based reproduction usually of a technical drawing)

sine (nominative singular)
sineet (nominative plural)
sine (accusative nominative singular)
sineet (accusative nominative plural)
sineen (accusative genitive singular)
sineet (accusative genitive plural)
sineen (genitive singular)
sineiden (genitive plural)
sineitten (genitive plural)
sinettä (partitive singular)
sineitä (partitive plural)
sineessä (inessive singular)
sineissä (inessive plural)
sineestä (elative singular)
sineistä (elative plural)
sineeseen (illative singular)
sineisiin (illative plural)
sineihin (illative plural)
sineellä (adessive singular)
sineillä (adessive plural)
sineeltä (ablative singular)
sineiltä (ablative plural)
sineelle (allative singular)
sineille (allative plural)
sineenä (essive singular)
sineinä (essive plural)
sineeksi (singular translative)
sineiksi (plural translative)
sineettä (abessive singular)
sineittä (abessive plural)
sinein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
sineeni (nominative singular)
sineeni (nominative plural)
sineeni (accusative nominative singular)
sineeni (accusative nominative plural)
sineeni (accusative genitive singular)
sineeni (accusative genitive plural)
sineeni (genitive singular)
sineideni (genitive plural)
sineitteni (genitive plural)
sinettäni (partitive singular)
sineitäni (partitive plural)
sineessäni (inessive singular)
sineissäni (inessive plural)
sineestäni (elative singular)
sineistäni (elative plural)
sineeseeni (illative singular)
sineisiini (illative plural)
sineihini (illative plural)
sineelläni (adessive singular)
sineilläni (adessive plural)
sineeltäni (ablative singular)
sineiltäni (ablative plural)
sineelleni (allative singular)
sineilleni (allative plural)
sineenäni (essive singular)
sineinäni (essive plural)
sineekseni (singular translative)
sineikseni (plural translative)
sineettäni (abessive singular)
sineittäni (abessive plural)
sineineni (comitative plural)
sineesi (nominative singular)
sineesi (nominative plural)
sineesi (accusative nominative singular)
sineesi (accusative nominative plural)
sineesi (accusative genitive singular)
sineesi (accusative genitive plural)
sineesi (genitive singular)
sineidesi (genitive plural)
sineittesi (genitive plural)
sinettäsi (partitive singular)
sineitäsi (partitive plural)
sineessäsi (inessive singular)
sineissäsi (inessive plural)
sineestäsi (elative singular)
sineistäsi (elative plural)
sineeseesi (illative singular)
sineisiisi (illative plural)
sineihisi (illative plural)
sineelläsi (adessive singular)
sineilläsi (adessive plural)
sineeltäsi (ablative singular)
sineiltäsi (ablative plural)
sineellesi (allative singular)
sineillesi (allative plural)
sineenäsi (essive singular)
sineinäsi (essive plural)
sineeksesi (singular translative)
sineiksesi (plural translative)
sineettäsi (abessive singular)
sineittäsi (abessive plural)
sineinesi (comitative plural)
sineemme (nominative singular)
sineemme (nominative plural)
sineemme (accusative nominative singular)
sineemme (accusative nominative plural)
sineemme (accusative genitive singular)
sineemme (accusative genitive plural)
sineemme (genitive singular)
sineidemme (genitive plural)
sineittemme (genitive plural)
sinettämme (partitive singular)
sineitämme (partitive plural)
sineessämme (inessive singular)
sineissämme (inessive plural)
sineestämme (elative singular)
sineistämme (elative plural)
sineeseemme (illative singular)
sineisiimme (illative plural)
sineihimme (illative plural)
sineellämme (adessive singular)
sineillämme (adessive plural)
sineeltämme (ablative singular)
sineiltämme (ablative plural)
sineellemme (allative singular)
sineillemme (allative plural)
sineenämme (essive singular)
sineinämme (essive plural)
sineeksemme (singular translative)
sineiksemme (plural translative)
sineettämme (abessive singular)
sineittämme (abessive plural)
sineinemme (comitative plural)
sineenne (nominative singular)
sineenne (nominative plural)
sineenne (accusative nominative singular)
sineenne (accusative nominative plural)
sineenne (accusative genitive singular)
sineenne (accusative genitive plural)
sineenne (genitive singular)
sineidenne (genitive plural)
sineittenne (genitive plural)
sinettänne (partitive singular)
sineitänne (partitive plural)
sineessänne (inessive singular)
sineissänne (inessive plural)
sineestänne (elative singular)
sineistänne (elative plural)
sineeseenne (illative singular)
sineisiinne (illative plural)
sineihinne (illative plural)
sineellänne (adessive singular)
sineillänne (adessive plural)
sineeltänne (ablative singular)
sineiltänne (ablative plural)
sineellenne (allative singular)
sineillenne (allative plural)
sineenänne (essive singular)
sineinänne (essive plural)
sineeksenne (singular translative)
sineiksenne (plural translative)
sineettänne (abessive singular)
sineittänne (abessive plural)
sineinenne (comitative plural)
sineensä (nominative singular)
sineensä (nominative plural)
sineensä (accusative nominative singular)
sineensä (accusative nominative plural)
sineensä (accusative genitive singular)
sineensä (accusative genitive plural)
sineensä (genitive singular)
sineidensä (genitive plural)
sineittensä (genitive plural)
sinettään (partitive singular)
sinettänsä (partitive singular)
sineitään (partitive plural)
sineitänsä (partitive plural)
sineessään (inessive singular)
sineessänsä (inessive singular)
sineissään (inessive plural)
sineissänsä (inessive plural)
sineestään (elative singular)
sineestänsä (elative singular)
sineistään (elative plural)
sineistänsä (elative plural)
sineeseensä (illative singular)
sineisiinsä (illative plural)
sineihinsä (illative plural)
sineellään (adessive singular)
sineellänsä (adessive singular)
sineillään (adessive plural)
sineillänsä (adessive plural)
sineeltään (ablative singular)
sineeltänsä (ablative singular)
sineiltään (ablative plural)
sineiltänsä (ablative plural)
sineelleen (allative singular)
sineellensä (allative singular)
sineilleen (allative plural)
sineillensä (allative plural)
sineenään (essive singular)
sineenänsä (essive singular)
sineinään (essive plural)
sineinänsä (essive plural)
sineekseen (singular translative)
sineeksensä (singular translative)
sineikseen (plural translative)
sineiksensä (plural translative)
sineettään (abessive singular)
sineettänsä (abessive singular)
sineittään (abessive plural)
sineittänsä (abessive plural)
sineineen (comitative plural)
sineinensä (comitative plural)


sine

From Old Irish sine, siniu, comparative form of sen (“old”).


sine

head

sine f (genitive singular sine, nominative plural siní)

sine (genitive singular)
siní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
sine (indefinite singular)
siní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a shine (indefinite singular)
a shiní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an tsine (definite singular)
na siní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na sine (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an tsine (definite singular)
don tsine (definite singular)
leis na siní (definite plural)
sine
shine
tsine

From Old Irish sine (“teat, dug, pap”), from Proto-Celtic *sɸenyos, from Proto-Indo-European *pstḗn. Cognate with Old Norse speni (“teat”), English spean (“teat (of a cow)”).


sine

Sum sine rēgnō.

Franco-Provençal: sen

Friulian: cence

Italian: senza

Old Catalan:

Catalan: sense, sens

desctree

Old French: senz, sens, sans, san, saunce
→ Middle English: saunz, sauns, sanz, sans, saunce, san, saun, sawnz, sauncz, sance
English: sans
Scots: sans (obsolete)
Middle French: sans
French: sans
Norman: sans (Jersey)

Old Galician-Portuguese: sen
Fala: sin
Galician: sen
Portuguese: sem

Old Spanish: sin
Ladino: sin
Spanish: sin

Sardinian: sine

The function of this preposition was previously done with the use of sē, sēd (see sē-, sed), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”), thus meaning "by itself", "without". Some still refer the si- in sine to this root, others refer it to Proto-Indo-European *só (“this”), whence si (“if”). And as sometimes nesi was also written, with -ne being nē (“not”), sine might literally mean "not this". Compare with nisi.
Yet others refer sine to Proto-Indo-European *sen(H)i (“for oneself, without”), itself possibly related to *swé or more likely a locative of *senH-. Thus cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́νευ (áneu), ἄτερ (áter, “without”), Sanskrit सनुतर् (sanutar, “away, off”), Old English sundor; compare especially Tocharian B snai and Old Irish sain (“separated, different”) (Proto-Celtic *sanis), which may reflect the original PIE adverb.
The ablative is from a PIE ablative of separation or a comitative-instrumental analogous to cum. Compare Sanskrit विना (vinā).


sine

second-person singular present active imperative of sinō

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


sine

inflection of sijn:
feminine nominative/accusative singular

inflection of sijn:
nominative/accusative plural


sine

inflection of sīn:
accusative feminine singular

inflection of sīn:
instrumental masculine/neuter singular


sine

fro-noun

sine oblique singular, m (oblique plural sines, nominative singular sines, nominative plural sine)

sine oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
sines (oblique plural)
sines (nominative singular)
sine (nominative plural)


sine

sine (nominative singular)
sine (dual nominative)
sini (nominative plural)
sini (singular vocative)
sine (dual vocative)
siniu (plural vocative)
sine (accusative singular)
sine (accusative dual)
siniu (accusative plural)
sini (genitive singular)
sine (dual genitive)
sine (genitive plural)
siniu (dative singular)
sinib (dative dual)
sinib (dative plural)
sine (nominative singular)
sinid (dual nominative)
sine (dual nominative)
sinid (nominative plural)
sine (singular vocative)
sinid (dual vocative)
sine (dual vocative)
sineda (plural vocative)
sinid (accusative singular)
sinid (accusative dual)
sine (accusative dual)
sineda (accusative plural)
sined (genitive singular)
sined (dual genitive)
sined (genitive plural)
sinid (dative singular)
sinedaib (dative dual)
sinedaib (dative plural)
sine
ṡine
sine
phine
fine

Irish: sine

Manx: sheeiney

Scottish Gaelic: sine

desc

⇒ Middle Irish: triphne (“having three teats”)

From Proto-Celtic *sɸenyos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *pstḗn.


sine

optative active third-person singular of sinoti (“to bind”)


sine

(direct object, preceded by preposition, such as "pe", "cu", "la", or "pentru") himself, herself, itself, themselves

preceded by preposition; such as "pe"; "cu"; "la"; preceded by preposition; such as "pe"; "cu"; "la"

head

sine (stressed reflexive-accusative form of el, ea, ei, and ele)

reflexive-accusative form of el (stressed)
ea (stressed)
ei (stressed)
ele (stressed)

Inherited from Latin sē, as with mine, tine.


sine

sine f (genitive singular sine, plural sinean)

sine (genitive singular)
sinean (plural)


sine

From Old Irish sine (“old age, seniority, antiquity”), from sen (“old”).


sine

inflection of sina:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural


sine

Borrowed from Spanish cine, from a clipping of cinema, a reduction of cinematógrafo, from French cinématographe.