See siŋ ~ sik on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for siŋ ~ sik meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Chinese: 薪 (xīn) (\"firewood\"), 新 (xīn) (\"to fell, to lumber\") /*sin/ (B-S); /*siŋ/ (ZS) (\"firewood\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 薪 (xīn), 新 (xīn) /siɪn/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Beijing: 薪 (xīn), 新 (xīn) (xīn, /ɕin⁵⁵/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tangut-Qiang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tangut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘖹",
"t": "plane (for carpentry)"
},
"expansion": "Tangut: 𘖹 (*lhə, “plane (for carpentry)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tangut: 𘖹 (*lhə, “plane (for carpentry)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཤིང",
"t": "tree, wood"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཤིང (shing, “tree, wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: ཤིང (shing, “tree, wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သစ်",
"t": "log, timber; lumber, wood"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: သစ် (sac, “log, timber; lumber, wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: သစ် (sac, “log, timber; lumber, wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"2": "*thiŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *thiŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *thiŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "thing"
},
"expansion": "Mizo: thing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mizo: thing"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khomic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "thing"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin: thing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khumi Chin: thing"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Zou: sing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zou: sing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "live, alive, green"
},
"expansion": "*s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ (“live, alive, green”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သစ်"
},
"expansion": "သစ် (sac)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *siŋ (Chou, 1972), *sying (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *siŋ ⪤ *sik (Matisoff, STEDT); *siŋ(*B) (Chou, 1972); *siŋ (Weidert, 1987; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972)\nThis etymon may be cognate with PST *s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ (“live, alive, green”); possible links are Chinese 新 (xīn) and Written Burmese သစ် (sac) (both \"new\"), both homophonic with the reflexes below in the respective languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": "*siŋ ~ sik"
},
"expansion": "*siŋ ~ sik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/siŋ ~ sik",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pine",
"word": "taŋ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-siŋ_~_sik-sit-pro-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-siŋ_~_sik-sit-pro-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "siŋ ~ sik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with redundant head parameter",
"sit-pro:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Chinese: 薪 (xīn) (\"firewood\"), 新 (xīn) (\"to fell, to lumber\") /*sin/ (B-S); /*siŋ/ (ZS) (\"firewood\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 薪 (xīn), 新 (xīn) /siɪn/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "薪"
},
"expansion": "薪 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Beijing: 薪 (xīn), 新 (xīn) (xīn, /ɕin⁵⁵/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tangut-Qiang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tangut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘖹",
"t": "plane (for carpentry)"
},
"expansion": "Tangut: 𘖹 (*lhə, “plane (for carpentry)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tangut: 𘖹 (*lhə, “plane (for carpentry)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཤིང",
"t": "tree, wood"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཤིང (shing, “tree, wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: ཤིང (shing, “tree, wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သစ်",
"t": "log, timber; lumber, wood"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: သစ် (sac, “log, timber; lumber, wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: သစ် (sac, “log, timber; lumber, wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"2": "*thiŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *thiŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *thiŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "thing"
},
"expansion": "Mizo: thing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mizo: thing"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khomic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "thing"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin: thing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khumi Chin: thing"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Zou: sing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zou: sing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "live, alive, green"
},
"expansion": "*s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ (“live, alive, green”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "新"
},
"expansion": "新 (xīn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သစ်"
},
"expansion": "သစ် (sac)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *siŋ (Chou, 1972), *sying (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *siŋ ⪤ *sik (Matisoff, STEDT); *siŋ(*B) (Chou, 1972); *siŋ (Weidert, 1987; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972)\nThis etymon may be cognate with PST *s-riŋ ~ s-r(j)aŋ (“live, alive, green”); possible links are Chinese 新 (xīn) and Written Burmese သစ် (sac) (both \"new\"), both homophonic with the reflexes below in the respective languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": "*siŋ ~ sik"
},
"expansion": "*siŋ ~ sik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/siŋ ~ sik",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pine",
"word": "taŋ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "siŋ ~ sik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.