"shaddock" meaning in All languages combined

See shaddock on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈʃadək/ [UK], /ˈʃædək/ [US] Forms: shaddocks [plural]
Etymology: A clipping of earlier shaddock-tree. Popularly claimed to be from a "Captain Shaddock" of the British East India Company who introduced its seeds to Barbados from Southeast Asia. However, there are various historical problems concerning this lore, mainly pertaining to records of the purported seaman's surname; for one thorough review see this article by Shattocke Family history here. Compare etymology of shrapnel, veritably also from a British officer's surname. The surname itself is of Old English origin; probably from or related to Chaddock at Lancashire, an estate in the township of Tyldesley, in the parish of Leigh (see Chaddock Hall). The second particle may be descended from the diminutive suffix -ock, but it is more likely ultimately cognate with English oak. However, Shaddock is an attested old variant of the name Chadwick and it may simply be from that. Etymology templates: {{m|en|shaddock-tree}} shaddock-tree, {{m|en|shrapnel}} shrapnel, {{inh|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{m|en|-ock}} -ock, {{cog|en|oak}} English oak, {{m|en|Chadwick}} Chadwick Head templates: {{en-noun}} shaddock (plural shaddocks)
  1. Synonym of pomelo, in all its senses including (inexact) grapefruit. Wikipedia link: Barbados, Chaddock Hall, East India Company, pomelo Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants Synonyms: pomelo [synonym, synonym-of], in all its senses including [synonym, synonym-of], shattuck [obsolete], shaddoc [obsolete], shadock [obsolete], chaddock [obsolete], chadock [obsolete] Derived forms: shaddock-tree [dated], shaddock orange [dated], shaddock-bower, shaddock-frail, shaddock-stock

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shaddock meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frc",
            "2": "chadègue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cajun French: chadègue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cajun French: chadègue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "chadèk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Haitian Creole: chadèk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Haitian Creole: chadèk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "shadèg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Louisiana Creole: shadèg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Louisiana Creole: shadèg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seadóg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: seadóg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: seadóg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shaddock-tree"
      },
      "expansion": "shaddock-tree",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shrapnel"
      },
      "expansion": "shrapnel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ock"
      },
      "expansion": "-ock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "English oak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Chadwick"
      },
      "expansion": "Chadwick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipping of earlier shaddock-tree. Popularly claimed to be from a \"Captain Shaddock\" of the British East India Company who introduced its seeds to Barbados from Southeast Asia. However, there are various historical problems concerning this lore, mainly pertaining to records of the purported seaman's surname; for one thorough review see this article by Shattocke Family history here. Compare etymology of shrapnel, veritably also from a British officer's surname.\nThe surname itself is of Old English origin; probably from or related to Chaddock at Lancashire, an estate in the township of Tyldesley, in the parish of Leigh (see Chaddock Hall). The second particle may be descended from the diminutive suffix -ock, but it is more likely ultimately cognate with English oak. However, Shaddock is an attested old variant of the name Chadwick and it may simply be from that.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shaddocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shaddock (plural shaddocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "en:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "shaddock-tree"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "shaddock orange"
        },
        {
          "word": "shaddock-bower"
        },
        {
          "word": "shaddock-frail"
        },
        {
          "word": "shaddock-stock"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Andrea Levy, The Long Song, Tinder Press (2017), page 302",
          "text": "Elizabeth Millar had five acres under shaddocks, callaloo, peppers and calabash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of pomelo, in all its senses including (inexact) grapefruit."
      ],
      "id": "en-shaddock-en-noun-ndmpjuc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pomelo",
          "pomelo#English"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "senses",
          "senses"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(inexact) grapefruit",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "pomelo"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(inexact) grapefruit",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "in all its senses including"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "shattuck"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "shaddoc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "shadock"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "chaddock"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "chadock"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Barbados",
        "Chaddock Hall",
        "East India Company",
        "pomelo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃadək/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shaddock"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "shaddock-tree"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "shaddock orange"
    },
    {
      "word": "shaddock-bower"
    },
    {
      "word": "shaddock-frail"
    },
    {
      "word": "shaddock-stock"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frc",
            "2": "chadègue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cajun French: chadègue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cajun French: chadègue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "chadèk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Haitian Creole: chadèk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Haitian Creole: chadèk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "shadèg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Louisiana Creole: shadèg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Louisiana Creole: shadèg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seadóg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: seadóg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: seadóg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shaddock-tree"
      },
      "expansion": "shaddock-tree",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shrapnel"
      },
      "expansion": "shrapnel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ock"
      },
      "expansion": "-ock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "English oak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Chadwick"
      },
      "expansion": "Chadwick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipping of earlier shaddock-tree. Popularly claimed to be from a \"Captain Shaddock\" of the British East India Company who introduced its seeds to Barbados from Southeast Asia. However, there are various historical problems concerning this lore, mainly pertaining to records of the purported seaman's surname; for one thorough review see this article by Shattocke Family history here. Compare etymology of shrapnel, veritably also from a British officer's surname.\nThe surname itself is of Old English origin; probably from or related to Chaddock at Lancashire, an estate in the township of Tyldesley, in the parish of Leigh (see Chaddock Hall). The second particle may be descended from the diminutive suffix -ock, but it is more likely ultimately cognate with English oak. However, Shaddock is an attested old variant of the name Chadwick and it may simply be from that.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shaddocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shaddock (plural shaddocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Citrus subfamily plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Andrea Levy, The Long Song, Tinder Press (2017), page 302",
          "text": "Elizabeth Millar had five acres under shaddocks, callaloo, peppers and calabash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of pomelo, in all its senses including (inexact) grapefruit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pomelo",
          "pomelo#English"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "senses",
          "senses"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(inexact) grapefruit",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "pomelo"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(inexact) grapefruit",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "in all its senses including"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Barbados",
        "Chaddock Hall",
        "East India Company",
        "pomelo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃadək/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "shattuck"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "shaddoc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "shadock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chaddock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chadock"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shaddock"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.