"sgian-dubh" meaning in All languages combined

See sgian-dubh on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav Forms: sgian-dubhs [plural], sgians-dubh [plural], sgianan-dubha [plural, rare]
Head templates: {{en-noun|+|sgians-dubh|sgianan-dubha|pl3qual=rare}} sgian-dubh (plural sgian-dubhs or sgians-dubh or (rare) sgianan-dubha)
  1. Alternative form of sgian dubh Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sgian dubh
    Sense id: en-sgian-dubh-en-noun-ncYg4zv~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /s̪kʲənˈt̪u/ Forms: sgèine-duibhe [genitive, singular], sgianan-dubha [plural]
Etymology: From sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”). Sgian is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”); dubh from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*sek-|*dʰewbʰ-}}, {{compound|gd|sgian|dubh|t1=knife|t2=black; (figuratively) hidden}} sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*sek-|t=to cut; to cut off, sever}} Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*dʰewbʰ-|t=deep}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|sgèine-duibhe|||||||plural|sgianan-dubha||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=sgian-dubh}} sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=sgèine-duibhe|head=sgian-dubh|pl=sgianan-dubha}} sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha)
  1. sgian dubh Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sgian-dubh-gd-noun-uxhADmI5 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgian-dubhs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgians-dubh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgianan-dubha",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "sgians-dubh",
        "3": "sgianan-dubha",
        "pl3qual": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh (plural sgian-dubhs or sgians-dubh or (rare) sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sgian dubh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, P. Dun, “The Earl’s Niece”, in Summer at the Lake of Monteith, Glasgow: […] James Hedderwick & Son […], →OCLC, page 41:",
          "text": "In his hand was a long, sharp-pointed \"sgian-dubh,\" the cherished gift of his father, the plaything of his early youth, and the trusty companion of his manhood and riper years.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sgian dubh"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgian-dubh-en-noun-ncYg4zv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sgian dubh",
          "sgian dubh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgian-dubh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "4": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sgian",
        "3": "dubh",
        "t1": "knife",
        "t2": "black; (figuratively) hidden"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut; to cut off, sever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”). Sgian is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”); dubh from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgèine-duibhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgianan-dubha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sgèine-duibhe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sgianan-dubha",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sgian-dubh"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "sgèine-duibhe",
        "head": "sgian-dubh",
        "pl": "sgianan-dubha"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sgi‧an-dubh"
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sgian dubh"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgian-dubh-gd-noun-uxhADmI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sgian dubh",
          "sgian dubh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪kʲənˈt̪u/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgian-dubh"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgian-dubhs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgians-dubh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgianan-dubha",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "sgians-dubh",
        "3": "sgianan-dubha",
        "pl3qual": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh (plural sgian-dubhs or sgians-dubh or (rare) sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sgian dubh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, P. Dun, “The Earl’s Niece”, in Summer at the Lake of Monteith, Glasgow: […] James Hedderwick & Son […], →OCLC, page 41:",
          "text": "In his hand was a long, sharp-pointed \"sgian-dubh,\" the cherished gift of his father, the plaything of his early youth, and the trusty companion of his manhood and riper years.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sgian dubh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sgian dubh",
          "sgian dubh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sgian-dubh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgian-dubh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "4": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sgian",
        "3": "dubh",
        "t1": "knife",
        "t2": "black; (figuratively) hidden"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut; to cut off, sever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sgian (“knife”) + dubh (“black; (figuratively) hidden”). Sgian is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut; to cut off, sever”); dubh from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgèine-duibhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgianan-dubha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sgèine-duibhe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sgianan-dubha",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "sgian-dubh"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "sgèine-duibhe",
        "head": "sgian-dubh",
        "pl": "sgianan-dubha"
      },
      "expansion": "sgian-dubh f (genitive singular sgèine-duibhe, plural sgianan-dubha)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sgi‧an-dubh"
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic compound terms",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic multiword terms",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-",
        "gd-noun 2"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sgian dubh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sgian dubh",
          "sgian dubh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪kʲənˈt̪u/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgian-dubh"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.