"sgàth" meaning in All languages combined

See sgàth on Wiktionary

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /skaː/ Forms: sgàtha [genitive, singular], sgàthan [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish scáth, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|scáth}} Old Irish scáth, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*skātu}} Proto-Celtic *skātu, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|sgàtha|||||||plural|sgàthan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=sgàtha|pl=sgàthan}} sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan)
  1. shade or shadow Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-sgàth-gd-noun-DRjAIj1w Disambiguation of Light: 60 8 14 19 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 16 16
  2. dread, fear Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sgàth-gd-noun--L7yAR5f Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 16 16
  3. shelter, covering or protection Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sgàth-gd-noun-Zuq3Ykp1 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 16 16
  4. sake Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sgàth-gd-noun-zvLii0Pw Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: air sgàth

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sgàth meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "air sgàth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "scáth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish scáth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish scáth, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgàtha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgàthan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sgàtha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sgàthan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "sgàtha",
        "pl": "sgàthan"
      },
      "expansion": "sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 8 14 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "gd:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade or shadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgàth-gd-noun-DRjAIj1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dread, fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgàth-gd-noun--L7yAR5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelter, covering or protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgàth-gd-noun-Zuq3Ykp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sake"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgàth-gd-noun-zvLii0Pw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sake",
          "sake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgàth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "air sgàth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "scáth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish scáth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish scáth, from Proto-Celtic *skātu, derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgàtha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgàthan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sgàtha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sgàthan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "sgàtha",
        "pl": "sgàthan"
      },
      "expansion": "sgàth m (genitive singular sgàtha, plural sgàthan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shade or shadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dread, fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shelter, covering or protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sake",
          "sake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgàth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.