See scur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (plural scurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"id": "en-scur-en-noun-uPxYlXRg",
"links": [
[
"distorted",
"distorted"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"regrown",
"regrown"
],
[
"disbudding",
"disbudding"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary) A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Compare scour (“to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scurring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (third-person singular simple present scurs, present participle scurring, simple past and past participle scurred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843, George Henry Borrow, The Bible in Spain:",
"text": "Here he whistled , and the animal , who was scurring over the field , and occasionally kicking up his heels , instantly returned with a gentle neigh",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move hastily; to scour."
],
"id": "en-scur-en-verb-CCUXWZJK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, UK, dialect) To move hastily; to scour."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "it",
"3": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin obscūrus, perhaps through the intermediate of Italian scuro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "scure",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "scurã",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scuri",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "scuri",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "scur m (feminine scurã, plural scuri, feminine plural scuri or scure)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark brown (usually of hair)"
],
"id": "en-scur-rup-adj-neVpbZr-",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rup",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "rup:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sombre"
],
"id": "en-scur-rup-adj-dEgr-PY2",
"links": [
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sombre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian scuro, from Latin obscurus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 7 3 30 21 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 9 3 30 21 31 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-scur-lmo-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "schour"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 7 3 30 21 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 9 3 30 21 31 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of schour"
],
"id": "en-scur-enm-noun-hsljLxkV",
"links": [
[
"schour",
"schour#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of schour"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schour, schoure, schowre, schoure, shour, shoure, shower, showre, scur, shur (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: shower\nScots: shour, shouer, shoor, shooer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schour, schoure, schowre, schoure, shour, shoure, shower, showre, scur, shur (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: shower\nScots: shour, shouer, shoor, shooer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skúr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kew-(e)ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old High German scūr, Old Norse skúr, from Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sċēor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċūr",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sċūr"
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 18 13 19 15 19 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 7 3 30 21 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 9 3 30 21 31 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"id": "en-scur-ang-noun-UoFZtFaX",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuːr/"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūre",
"3": "schūr",
"4": "schoure",
"5": "schour"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: schūre, schūr, schoure, schour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: schūre, schūr, schoure, schour"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German: Schauer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schauer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old Saxon skūr, Old English scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūrim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scūr"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"id": "en-scur-goh-noun-UoFZtFaX",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Scheuer"
},
"expansion": "German: Scheuer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Scheier"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Scheier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Scheuer, Pennsylvania German: Scheier"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"id": "en-scur-goh-noun-zZa13vTt",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian adjectives",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Aromanian terms derived from Italian",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "it",
"3": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin obscūrus, perhaps through the intermediate of Italian scuro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "scure",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "scurã",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scuri",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "scuri",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "scur m (feminine scurã, plural scuri, feminine plural scuri or scure)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark brown (usually of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sombre"
],
"links": [
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sombre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (plural scurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"links": [
[
"distorted",
"distorted"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"regrown",
"regrown"
],
[
"disbudding",
"disbudding"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary) A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Compare scour (“to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scurring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (third-person singular simple present scurs, present participle scurring, simple past and past participle scurred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843, George Henry Borrow, The Bible in Spain:",
"text": "Here he whistled , and the animal , who was scurring over the field , and occasionally kicking up his heels , instantly returned with a gentle neigh",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move hastily; to scour."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, UK, dialect) To move hastily; to scour."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian scuro, from Latin obscurus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard adjectives",
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "schour"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of schour"
],
"links": [
[
"schour",
"schour#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of schour"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schour, schoure, schowre, schoure, shour, shoure, shower, showre, scur, shur (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: shower\nScots: shour, shouer, shoor, shooer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schour, schoure, schowre, schoure, shour, shoure, shower, showre, scur, shur (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: shower\nScots: shour, shouer, shoor, shooer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skúr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kew-(e)ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old High German scūr, Old Norse skúr, from Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sċēor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċūr",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sċūr"
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuːr/"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German i-stem nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūre",
"3": "schūr",
"4": "schoure",
"5": "schour"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: schūre, schūr, schoure, schour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: schūre, schūr, schoure, schour"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German: Schauer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schauer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old Saxon skūr, Old English scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūrim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scūr"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Scheuer"
},
"expansion": "German: Scheuer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Scheier"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Scheier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Scheuer, Pennsylvania German: Scheier"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scur meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.