See scorched earth on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for scorched earth meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
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"1": "焦土",
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},
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"etymology_text": "Calque of Chinese 焦土 (jiāotǔ, “scorched earth; ravages of war”), originally in reference to the strategy adopted by the Chinese government in the Second Sino-Japanese War. First attested in 1937 as an idiom.",
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"Land that has been abandoned, in the face of an advancing enemy, after the destruction of all resources on it."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Land that has been abandoned, in the face of an advancing enemy, after the destruction of all resources on it."
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"The strategy of destroying all resources in an area of land in order to deny their use to an advancing enemy."
],
"id": "en-scorched_earth-en-noun-NyhHABWU",
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"military",
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"strategy",
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"destroy",
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"(military) The strategy of destroying all resources in an area of land in order to deny their use to an advancing enemy."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "siyāsatu l-ʔarḍi l-maḥrūqa",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سِيَاسَةُ الأَرْضِ المَحْرُوقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāotǔ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "焦土"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
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"word": "brændte jords taktik"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "verschroeide aarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "poltettu maa"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terre brûlée"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadamc̣vari mic̣a",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "გადამწვარი მიწა"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verbrannte Erde"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "felperzselt föld"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra bruciata"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "spalona ziemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výžžennaja zemljá",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́жженная земля́"
},
{
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{
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"word": "scorched earth"
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],
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"id": "en-scorched_earth-en-adj-RCq5U8Ps",
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{
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"Land that has been abandoned, in the face of an advancing enemy, after the destruction of all resources on it."
],
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],
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"strategy",
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"deny"
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"advancing",
"advance"
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"enemy",
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "siyāsatu l-ʔarḍi l-maḥrūqa",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سِيَاسَةُ الأَرْضِ المَحْرُوقَة"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāotǔ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "焦土"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brændte jords taktik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "verschroeide aarde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "poltettu maa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terre brûlée"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadamc̣vari mic̣a",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "გადამწვარი მიწა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verbrannte Erde"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "felperzselt föld"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra bruciata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalona ziemia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výžžennaja zemljá",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́жженная земля́"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bränd jord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brända jordens taktik"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Second Sino-Japanese War"
],
"word": "scorched earth"
}
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"etymology_text": "Calque of Chinese 焦土 (jiāotǔ, “scorched earth; ravages of war”), originally in reference to the strategy adopted by the Chinese government in the Second Sino-Japanese War. First attested in 1937 as an idiom.",
"forms": [
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"word": "scorched earth"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.