See sceptrum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sceptrum meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scepter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: scepter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: scepter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sceptre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: sceptre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: sceptre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zepter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zepter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zepter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scettro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: scettro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: scettro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cetro",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cetro, ceptro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cetro, ceptro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cetro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cetro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cetro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκῆπτρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκήπτω",
"3": "-τρον",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
"t1": "to press one thing against another"
},
"expansion": "σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to press one thing against another”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron), derived from σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to press one thing against another”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scēptrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "scēptrum n (genitive scēptrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scēptrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scēptrifer"
},
{
"word": "scēptriger"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[King] Aeolus sits in his high citadel, holding his scepter, and [he is] soothing the passions [of the winds] and tempering their angry spirits.\n(Figuratively, by holding his scepter the king is wielding his authority. Note the poetic plural [sceptra] used in place of the singular [sceptrum]. See Aeolus (son of Hippotes).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.56–57",
"roman": "scēptra tenēns, mollitque animōs et temperat īrās.",
"text": "… celsā sedet Aeolus arce"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sceptre (royal staff, symbol of authority)"
],
"id": "en-sceptrum-la-noun-OeiJc0jD",
"links": [
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskeːp.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠keːpt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃep.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɛpt̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sceptrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "scēptrifer"
},
{
"word": "scēptriger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scepter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: scepter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: scepter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sceptre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: sceptre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: sceptre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zepter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zepter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zepter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scettro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: scettro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: scettro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cetro",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cetro, ceptro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cetro, ceptro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cetro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cetro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cetro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκῆπτρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκήπτω",
"3": "-τρον",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
"t1": "to press one thing against another"
},
"expansion": "σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to press one thing against another”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron), derived from σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to press one thing against another”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scēptra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scēptrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "scēptrum n (genitive scēptrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scēptrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[King] Aeolus sits in his high citadel, holding his scepter, and [he is] soothing the passions [of the winds] and tempering their angry spirits.\n(Figuratively, by holding his scepter the king is wielding his authority. Note the poetic plural [sceptra] used in place of the singular [sceptrum]. See Aeolus (son of Hippotes).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.56–57",
"roman": "scēptra tenēns, mollitque animōs et temperat īrās.",
"text": "… celsā sedet Aeolus arce"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sceptre (royal staff, symbol of authority)"
],
"links": [
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskeːp.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠keːpt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃep.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɛpt̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sceptrum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.