See scapus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for scapus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "scapus",
"4": "",
"5": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scapi"
},
"expansion": "scapus (plural scapi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scape."
],
"id": "en-scapus-en-noun--gLIedE9",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scape",
"scape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, zoology) A scape."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shaft of a column."
],
"id": "en-scapus-en-noun-F5CTy9u3",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) The shaft of a column."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"word": "scapus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scōpa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scape"
},
"expansion": "English: scape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: scape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "escapo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: escapo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: escapo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skāpos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skāpos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skāp-"
},
"expansion": "*skāp-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skeh₂p-",
"3": "",
"4": "rod, shaft, staff, club"
},
"expansion": "*skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Scipiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin Scipiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cippus"
},
"expansion": "cippus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκήπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to prop; to hurl, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaftaz",
"3": "",
"4": "shaft, pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopьje",
"3": "",
"4": "spear, javelin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, from *skāp- < *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”). Cognate with Latin Scipiō, cippus, Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), and Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scāpus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scāpus<2>"
},
"expansion": "scāpus m (genitive scāpī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scāpus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem, stalk (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-scapus-la-noun-preIUrSn",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft (or similar upright column)"
],
"id": "en-scapus-la-noun-NzbnmXt0",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "scapus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "scapus",
"4": "",
"5": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scapi"
},
"expansion": "scapus (plural scapi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany",
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A scape."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scape",
"scape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, zoology) A scape."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"The shaft of a column."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) The shaft of a column."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"word": "scapus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scōpa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scape"
},
"expansion": "English: scape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: scape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "escapo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: escapo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: escapo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skāpos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skāpos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skāp-"
},
"expansion": "*skāp-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skeh₂p-",
"3": "",
"4": "rod, shaft, staff, club"
},
"expansion": "*skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Scipiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin Scipiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cippus"
},
"expansion": "cippus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκήπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to prop; to hurl, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaftaz",
"3": "",
"4": "shaft, pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopьje",
"3": "",
"4": "spear, javelin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, from *skāp- < *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”). Cognate with Latin Scipiō, cippus, Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), and Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scāpus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scāpus<2>"
},
"expansion": "scāpus m (genitive scāpī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scāpus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stem, stalk (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shaft (or similar upright column)"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "scapus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.