See sarp on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (sarp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sarp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *sarp. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (sarp), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarp), Crimean Tatar and Turkish sarp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha sarp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən sarp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp (comparative daha sarp, superlative ən sarp)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "steepness, arduousness",
"word": "sarplıq"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep, arduous to ascend to"
],
"id": "en-sarp-az-adj-imj-IcYr",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sıldırım"
},
{
"word": "yalçın"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-sarp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *sarp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sarp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep, precipitous, abrupt"
],
"id": "en-sarp-crh-adj-66Ar7HK3",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sьrpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sarp m ?",
"name": "pox-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sarp"
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sickle"
],
"id": "en-sarp-pox-noun-ZL1s24FU",
"links": [
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsarp/"
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صارپ",
"t": "steep; difficult; intractable"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صارپ (“steep; difficult; intractable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish صارپ (“steep; difficult; intractable”), from Common Turkic *sarp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"id": "en-sarp-tr-adj-qqhKy5dY",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Military operations in Tunceli continue",
"ref": "1937 June 18, “Tuncelinde askerî harekât devam ediyor [Military operations in Tunceli continue]”, in Cumhuriyet, page 1:",
"text": "Kutu deresi denilen yer 3000 metro yükseklikte, fevkalâde sarp, kayalıklar, derin yarlar ve kısmen de ormanlarla kapı bir mıntakadır.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arduous"
],
"id": "en-sarp-tr-adj-qugA4W8F",
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sarf"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sarf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf). Cognates with Turkish sarf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sarp (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spending"
],
"id": "en-sarp-tk-noun-JizX6NMV",
"links": [
[
"spending",
"spending"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "steepness, arduousness",
"word": "sarplıq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (sarp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sarp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sarp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *sarp. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (sarp), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarp), Crimean Tatar and Turkish sarp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha sarp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən sarp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp (comparative daha sarp, superlative ən sarp)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adjectives",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"steep, arduous to ascend to"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sıldırım"
},
{
"word": "yalçın"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-sarp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-sarp.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *sarp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sarp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar adjectives",
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Crimean Tatar terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"steep, precipitous, abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sьrpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sarp m ?",
"name": "pox-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sarp"
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Polabian lemmas",
"Polabian masculine nouns",
"Polabian nouns",
"Polabian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polabian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Requests for gender in Polabian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sickle"
],
"links": [
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsarp/"
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صارپ",
"t": "steep; difficult; intractable"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صارپ (“steep; difficult; intractable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*sarp"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *sarp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish صارپ (“steep; difficult; intractable”), from Common Turkic *sarp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Turkish quotations",
"Turkish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Military operations in Tunceli continue",
"ref": "1937 June 18, “Tuncelinde askerî harekât devam ediyor [Military operations in Tunceli continue]”, in Cumhuriyet, page 1:",
"text": "Kutu deresi denilen yer 3000 metro yükseklikte, fevkalâde sarp, kayalıklar, derin yarlar ve kısmen de ormanlarla kapı bir mıntakadır.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arduous"
],
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sarf"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sarf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf). Cognates with Turkish sarf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sarp (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sarp (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Turkmen entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Turkmen entries",
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen nouns",
"Turkmen terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Turkmen terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkmen terms derived from the Arabic root ص ر ف"
],
"glosses": [
"spending"
],
"links": [
[
"spending",
"spending"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sarp meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.