See sapeur on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sapeur" }, "expansion": "French sapeur", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sapeur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapeur (plural sapeurs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "en:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Frank Tenaille, translated by Steven Toussaint and Hope Sandrine, Music Is the Weapon of the Future: Fifty Years of African Popular Music, Chicago, IL: Lawrence Hill Books, →ISBN, page 182:", "text": "For these sapeurs, the essential thing was to dress elegantly, with name-brand clothes made by famous designers if possible.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 July 27, Trey Kay, “Congolese dandies: Meet the stylish men and women of Brazzaville”, in The Guardian, London: The Guardian Media Group, retrieved 2020-10-01:", "text": "Since the 1920s, the sapeurs of the Congo have been making sartorial statements on the streets of Brazzaville and Kinshasa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance." ], "id": "en-sapeur-en-noun-~x6Cumrj", "links": [ [ "dandies", "dandy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa) A member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance." ], "tags": [ "Africa" ] } ], "word": "sapeur" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "sappeur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French sappeur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "sappeur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sappeur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "saper", "3": "-eur" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, saper + -eur", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sappeur. By surface analysis, saper + -eur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Military", "orig": "fr:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "fr:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fumer comme un sapeur" } ], "glosses": [ "sapper" ], "id": "en-sapeur-fr-noun-HcDBP03k", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "sapper", "sapper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) sapper" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sa.pœʁ/" } ], "word": "sapeur" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sape", "3": "-eur" }, "expansion": "sape + -eur", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From sape + -eur. In the context of La Sape, the word is also treated as an initialism of Société des Ambianceurs et des Personnes Élégantes (\"Society of Ambiance-Makers and Elegant People\").", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapeuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs, feminine sapeuse)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eur", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "fr:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance" ], "id": "en-sapeur-fr-noun-yAUFBP-K", "links": [ [ "dandies", "dandy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa) a member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance" ], "tags": [ "Africa", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sa.pœʁ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "La Sape" ], "word": "sapeur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "sapeurs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Military", "orig": "nrf:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sapper" ], "id": "en-sapeur-nrm-noun-HcDBP03k", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "sapper", "sapper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, military) sapper" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "word": "sapeur" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sapeur" }, "expansion": "French sapeur", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sapeur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapeur (plural sapeurs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "African English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Fashion" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Frank Tenaille, translated by Steven Toussaint and Hope Sandrine, Music Is the Weapon of the Future: Fifty Years of African Popular Music, Chicago, IL: Lawrence Hill Books, →ISBN, page 182:", "text": "For these sapeurs, the essential thing was to dress elegantly, with name-brand clothes made by famous designers if possible.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 July 27, Trey Kay, “Congolese dandies: Meet the stylish men and women of Brazzaville”, in The Guardian, London: The Guardian Media Group, retrieved 2020-10-01:", "text": "Since the 1920s, the sapeurs of the Congo have been making sartorial statements on the streets of Brazzaville and Kinshasa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance." ], "links": [ [ "dandies", "dandy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa) A member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance." ], "tags": [ "Africa" ] } ], "word": "sapeur" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French nouns with red links in their headword lines", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms suffixed with -eur", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Fashion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fumer comme un sapeur" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "sappeur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French sappeur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "sappeur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sappeur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "saper", "3": "-eur" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, saper + -eur", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sappeur. By surface analysis, saper + -eur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Military" ], "glosses": [ "sapper" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "sapper", "sapper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) sapper" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sa.pœʁ/" } ], "word": "sapeur" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French nouns with red links in their headword lines", "French terms suffixed with -eur", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Fashion" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sape", "3": "-eur" }, "expansion": "sape + -eur", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From sape + -eur. In the context of La Sape, the word is also treated as an initialism of Société des Ambianceurs et des Personnes Élégantes (\"Society of Ambiance-Makers and Elegant People\").", "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapeuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs, feminine sapeuse)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "African French" ], "glosses": [ "a member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance" ], "links": [ [ "dandies", "dandy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa) a member of the social movement known as La Sape, who dress as dandies and put great emphasis on style and physical appearance" ], "tags": [ "Africa", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sa.pœʁ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "La Sape" ], "word": "sapeur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sapeurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "sapeurs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sapeur m (plural sapeurs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Military" ], "glosses": [ "sapper" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "sapper", "sapper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, military) sapper" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "word": "sapeur" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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