See s-maŋ ~ s-mak on Wiktionary
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"descendants": [
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"text": "Old Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”); 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”)"
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"2": "黑"
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"text": "(黑 in the oracle bone script)"
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{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vietnamese",
"10": "Khmer",
"11": "<i class=\"Khmr mention\" lang=\"km\">មឹក</i> (mɨk, “squid; ink”)",
"2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">mực</i> (“cuttlefish; ink”)",
"3": "",
"4": "Thai",
"5": "<i class=\"Thai mention\" lang=\"th\">หมึก</i> (mèuk, “ink”), <i class=\"Thai mention\" lang=\"th\">ปลาหมึก</i> (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)",
"6": "",
"7": "Lao",
"8": "<i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ມຶກ</i> (mưk, “ink; black”), <i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ຫມຶກ</i> (mưk, “black; ink”), <i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ໝຶກ</i> (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)",
"9": "",
"l": "y"
},
"expansion": "→Vietnamese: mực (“cuttlefish; ink”)\nThai: หมึก (mèuk, “ink”), ปลาหมึก (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)\nLao: ມຶກ (mưk, “ink; black”), ຫມຶກ (mưk, “black; ink”), ໝຶກ (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)\nKhmer: មឹក (mɨk, “squid; ink”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Vietnamese: mực (“cuttlefish; ink”)\nThai: หมึก (mèuk, “ink”), ปลาหมึก (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)\nLao: ມຶກ (mưk, “ink; black”), ຫມຶກ (mưk, “black; ink”), ໝຶກ (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)\nKhmer: មឹក (mɨk, “squid; ink”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 墨 (mò) /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/), 黑 (hēi) /xeɪ̯⁵⁵/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྨག",
"t": "dark, darkness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”), མོག་པ (mog pa, “dark-coloured”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မှင်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: မှင် (hmang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: မှင် (hmang), မင် (mang, “ink”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *s-mak ⪤ s-maŋ (Matisoff, 1983); *smək (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s-maŋ ⪤ *s-mak (Matisoff, STEDT)",
"head_templates": [
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"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
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"expansion": "*s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a similar root",
"word": "s-nak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "possibly descendant of this etymon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "in place of articulation",
"word": "assimilation of the root initial by the prefix *s-"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
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"tags": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"glosses": [
"ink"
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"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-tyi353X3",
"links": [
[
"ink",
"ink"
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"tags": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
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"deep",
"deep"
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"tags": [
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"word": "s-maŋ ~ s-mak"
}
{
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan adjectives",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"sit-pro:Colors"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”); 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "黑"
},
"expansion": "黑",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"text": "(黑 in the oracle bone script)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vietnamese",
"10": "Khmer",
"11": "<i class=\"Khmr mention\" lang=\"km\">មឹក</i> (mɨk, “squid; ink”)",
"2": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">mực</i> (“cuttlefish; ink”)",
"3": "",
"4": "Thai",
"5": "<i class=\"Thai mention\" lang=\"th\">หมึก</i> (mèuk, “ink”), <i class=\"Thai mention\" lang=\"th\">ปลาหมึก</i> (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)",
"6": "",
"7": "Lao",
"8": "<i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ມຶກ</i> (mưk, “ink; black”), <i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ຫມຶກ</i> (mưk, “black; ink”), <i class=\"Laoo mention\" lang=\"lo\">ໝຶກ</i> (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)",
"9": "",
"l": "y"
},
"expansion": "→Vietnamese: mực (“cuttlefish; ink”)\nThai: หมึก (mèuk, “ink”), ปลาหมึก (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)\nLao: ມຶກ (mưk, “ink; black”), ຫມຶກ (mưk, “black; ink”), ໝຶກ (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)\nKhmer: មឹក (mɨk, “squid; ink”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Vietnamese: mực (“cuttlefish; ink”)\nThai: หมึก (mèuk, “ink”), ปลาหมึก (bplaa mèuk, “cuttlefish”)\nLao: ມຶກ (mưk, “ink; black”), ຫມຶກ (mưk, “black; ink”), ໝຶກ (mưk, “sepia from cuttlefish; ink; black”)\nKhmer: មឹក (mɨk, “squid; ink”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 墨 (mò) /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/), 黑 (hēi) /xeɪ̯⁵⁵/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྨག",
"t": "dark, darkness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”), མོག་པ (mog pa, “dark-coloured”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မှင်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: မှင် (hmang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: မှင် (hmang), မင် (mang, “ink”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *s-mak ⪤ s-maŋ (Matisoff, 1983); *smək (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s-maŋ ⪤ *s-mak (Matisoff, STEDT)",
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"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
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"expansion": "*s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "a similar root",
"word": "s-nak"
},
{
"word": "possibly descendant of this etymon"
},
{
"english": "in place of articulation",
"word": "assimilation of the root initial by the prefix *s-"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
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"black",
"black"
]
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"tags": [
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"glosses": [
"dark"
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"dark",
"dark"
]
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"tags": [
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"word": "s-maŋ ~ s-mak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for s-maŋ ~ s-mak meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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