See s-maŋ ~ s-mak on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "墨",
"3": "黑",
"t": "ink",
"t2": "black",
"tr1": "*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS)",
"tr2": "*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS)"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”), 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”), 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྨག",
"t": "dark, darkness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”), མོག་པ (mog pa, “dark-coloured”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မှင်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: မှင် (hmang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: မှင် (hmang), မင် (mang, “ink”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *s-mak ⪤ s-maŋ (Matisoff, 1983); *smək (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s-maŋ ⪤ *s-mak (Matisoff, STEDT)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a similar root",
"word": "s-nak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "possibly descendant of this etymon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "in place of articulation",
"word": "assimilation of the root initial by the prefix *s-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ink"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-tyi353X3",
"links": [
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-s-maŋ_~_s-mak-sit-pro-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "s-maŋ ~ s-mak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"sit-pro:Colors"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "墨",
"3": "黑",
"t": "ink",
"t2": "black",
"tr1": "*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS)",
"tr2": "*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS)"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”), 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 墨 (*C.mˁək (B-S); mlɯːg (ZS), “ink”), 黑 (*m̥ˁək, dial. *m̥ˁ- › xˁ- (B-S); *m̥lɯːg (ZS), “black”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྨག",
"t": "dark, darkness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: སྨག (smag, “dark, darkness”), མོག་པ (mog pa, “dark-coloured”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မှင်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: မှင် (hmang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Burmese: မှင် (hmang), မင် (mang, “ink”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *s-mak ⪤ s-maŋ (Matisoff, 1983); *smək (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s-maŋ ⪤ *s-mak (Matisoff, STEDT)",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "roots"
},
"expansion": "*s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/s-maŋ ~ s-mak",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "a similar root",
"word": "s-nak"
},
{
"word": "possibly descendant of this etymon"
},
{
"english": "in place of articulation",
"word": "assimilation of the root initial by the prefix *s-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ink"
],
"links": [
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
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],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "s-maŋ ~ s-mak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for s-maŋ ~ s-mak meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.