See sьrstь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сьрсть",
"3": "шьрсть"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сьрсть (sĭrstĭ), шьрсть (šĭrstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сьрсть (sĭrstĭ), шьрсть (šĭrstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шэрсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шэрсць (šerscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шэрсць (šerscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шерсть",
"3": "ше́ресть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: шерсть (šerstʹ), ше́ресть (šérestʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: шерсть (šerstʹ), ше́ресть (šérestʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "шерсть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: шерсть (šerstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: шерсть (šerstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сръсть"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сръсть (srŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian rendition"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian rendition)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: сръсть (srŭstĭ) (Serbian rendition)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sȓst",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sȓst",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sȓst"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sȓst (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: sȓst (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "srst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: srst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: srst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sierść",
"3": "szerść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: sierść, szerść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: sierść, szerść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "srsť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: srsť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: srsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "syršć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: syršć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: syršć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "seršć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: seršć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: seršć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrxъ",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "rustle, rough surface"
},
"expansion": "*sьrxъ (“rustle, rough surface”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, to plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow, to plait”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šértis",
"3": "",
"4": "moulting, changing of fur"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šértis (“moulting, changing of fur”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerys",
"3": "",
"4": "bristle"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerys (“bristle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hērą",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սար",
"3": "",
"4": "hilltop, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սար (sar, “hilltop, mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤",
"t": "head; top, summit",
"tr": "sar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, “head; top, summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurną",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurną (“horn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέρας",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrna",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna (“deer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sьrxъ (“rustle, rough surface”) + *-tь, continuing *ḱers- (\"to pop out\"), probably an s-extension of Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow, to plait”). Almost cognate with (dated) Lithuanian šértis (“moulting, changing of fur”) and akin to Lithuanian šerys (“bristle”), Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”). Further related to Old Armenian սար (sar, “hilltop, mountain”), Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, “head; top, summit”) and Proto-Germanic *hurną (“horn”), Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras, “horn”), Proto-Slavic *sьrna (“deer”) via h₂-extension.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sьrstь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*puxъ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(“fluffy fur”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur, hair, wool (usually rough or stiff)"
],
"id": "en-sьrstь-sla-pro-noun-AM1fzvcI",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "rustle, rough surface",
"word": "sьrхъ"
},
{
"english": "rough, stiff",
"word": "sьrxъkъ"
},
{
"english": "irritant",
"word": "sьrхavъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*volsъ"
},
{
"word": "*vьlna"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "sьrstь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сьрсть",
"3": "шьрсть"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сьрсть (sĭrstĭ), шьрсть (šĭrstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сьрсть (sĭrstĭ), шьрсть (šĭrstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шэрсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шэрсць (šerscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шэрсць (šerscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шерсть",
"3": "ше́ресть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: шерсть (šerstʹ), ше́ресть (šérestʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: шерсть (šerstʹ), ше́ресть (šérestʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "шерсть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: шерсть (šerstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: шерсть (šerstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сръсть"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сръсть (srŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian rendition"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian rendition)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: сръсть (srŭstĭ) (Serbian rendition)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sȓst",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sȓst",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sȓst"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sȓst (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: sȓst (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "srst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: srst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: srst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sierść",
"3": "szerść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: sierść, szerść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: sierść, szerść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "srsť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: srsť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: srsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "syršć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: syršć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: syršć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "seršć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: seršć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: seršć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrxъ",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "rustle, rough surface"
},
"expansion": "*sьrxъ (“rustle, rough surface”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, to plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow, to plait”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šértis",
"3": "",
"4": "moulting, changing of fur"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šértis (“moulting, changing of fur”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerys",
"3": "",
"4": "bristle"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerys (“bristle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hērą",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սար",
"3": "",
"4": "hilltop, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սար (sar, “hilltop, mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤",
"t": "head; top, summit",
"tr": "sar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, “head; top, summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurną",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurną (“horn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέρας",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras, “horn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrna",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna (“deer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sьrxъ (“rustle, rough surface”) + *-tь, continuing *ḱers- (\"to pop out\"), probably an s-extension of Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow, to plait”). Almost cognate with (dated) Lithuanian šértis (“moulting, changing of fur”) and akin to Lithuanian šerys (“bristle”), Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”). Further related to Old Armenian սար (sar, “hilltop, mountain”), Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, “head; top, summit”) and Proto-Germanic *hurną (“horn”), Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras, “horn”), Proto-Slavic *sьrna (“deer”) via h₂-extension.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrstьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rstьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sь̑rsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sьrstь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "rustle, rough surface",
"word": "sьrхъ"
},
{
"english": "rough, stiff",
"word": "sьrxъkъ"
},
{
"english": "irritant",
"word": "sьrхavъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*puxъ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(“fluffy fur”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur, hair, wool (usually rough or stiff)"
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*volsъ"
},
{
"word": "*vьlna"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "sьrstь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sьrstь meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.