See rungu on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "sw",
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"form": "rungus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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],
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"A wooden throwing club or baton used in certain East African tribal cultures."
],
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],
[
"throw",
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],
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"club",
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],
[
"baton",
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]
],
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}
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{
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{
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"word": "ᬭᬸᬗᬸ"
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"id": "en-rungu-ban-romanization-3m9kNeJf",
"links": [
[
"ᬭᬸᬗᬸ",
"ᬭᬸᬗᬸ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦫꦸꦔꦸ",
"t": "to hear"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dengar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦸꦔꦸ (rungu, “to hear”), from Old Javanese ruṅu, rĕṅö, ḍĕṅö (“to hear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ. Doublet of dengar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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},
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],
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"ru‧ngu"
],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
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"hearing (the sense used to perceive sound)"
],
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[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"sense",
"sense#English"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
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"(uncommon) hearing (the sense used to perceive sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pendengaran"
}
],
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"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruŋu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ŋu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋu"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
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"name": "head"
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"expansion": "rungu",
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],
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"word": "ꦫꦸꦔꦸ"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"Romanization of ꦫꦸꦔꦸ"
],
"id": "en-rungu-jv-romanization-wTkxHgyY",
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦸꦔꦸ",
"ꦫꦸꦔꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rungu class V",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "marungu class VI",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sw:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"club, knobkerry, rungu"
],
"id": "en-rungu-sw-noun-f9yXb2nR",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"knobkerry",
"knobkerry"
],
[
"rungu",
"rungu#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-rungu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Sw-ke-rungu.flac/Sw-ke-rungu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Sw-ke-rungu.flac/Sw-ke-rungu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
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"expansion": "rungu",
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],
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"word": "ᬭᬸᬗᬸ"
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],
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[
"ᬭᬸᬗᬸ",
"ᬭᬸᬗᬸ#Balinese"
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],
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}
],
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"3": "rungu"
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}
],
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{
"form": "rungus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "rungu (plural rungus)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"English lemmas",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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"A wooden throwing club or baton used in certain East African tribal cultures."
],
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[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
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"club",
"club"
],
[
"baton",
"baton"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rungu (weapon)"
]
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦫꦸꦔꦸ",
"t": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦸꦔꦸ (rungu, “to hear”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "ruṅu, rĕṅö, ḍĕṅö",
"t": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ruṅu, rĕṅö, ḍĕṅö (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dengar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦸꦔꦸ (rungu, “to hear”), from Old Javanese ruṅu, rĕṅö, ḍĕṅö (“to hear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ. Doublet of dengar.",
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"expansion": "rungu",
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],
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"ru‧ngu"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
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"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with uncommon senses",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋu",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋu/2 syllables"
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"glosses": [
"hearing (the sense used to perceive sound)"
],
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"hearing",
"hearing"
],
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"sense",
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],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) hearing (the sense used to perceive sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pendengaran"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈruŋu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ŋu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋu"
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rungu",
"name": "head"
},
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"args": {},
"expansion": "rungu",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
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"word": "ꦫꦸꦔꦸ"
}
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"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
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"Pages with entries"
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"ꦫꦸꦔꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rungu class V",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
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"form": "marungu class VI",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "rungu class V (plural marungu class VI)",
"name": "sw-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili class V nouns",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"sw:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"club, knobkerry, rungu"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"knobkerry",
"knobkerry"
],
[
"rungu",
"rungu#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-rungu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Sw-ke-rungu.flac/Sw-ke-rungu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Sw-ke-rungu.flac/Sw-ke-rungu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rungu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rungu meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.