See rubidus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rubidus meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubidus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin rubidus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubiduses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rubidus (plural rubiduses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
"orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
"parents": [
"Nymphalid butterflies",
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A butterfly, hybrid between the viceroy (Limenitis archippus) and the red-spotted purple (Limenitis arthemis astyanax)."
],
"id": "en-rubidus-en-noun-BRKuz9f0",
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
],
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
],
[
"viceroy",
"viceroy"
],
[
"red-spotted purple",
"red-spotted purple"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"rubidus"
]
}
],
"word": "rubidus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "+ -idus",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubeō",
"t": "to be red"
},
"expansion": "rubeō (“to be red”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + -idus.\nRelated to rubeō (“to be red”), but the different ablaut grades suggest that the adjective is not directly derived from the stative verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūbidus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūbidus"
},
"expansion": "rūbidus (feminine rūbida, neuter rūbidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūbidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rubīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Stichus 230, (iambic senarius)",
"text": "robiginosam strigilem, ampullam rubidam"
},
{
"english": "However, \"rubidus\" is a darker red and burned with much blackness.",
"ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 2.26.14",
"text": "\"Rubidus\" autem est rufus atrior et nigrore multo inustus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark red"
],
"id": "en-rubidus-la-adj-5ljPYAWr",
"links": [
[
"dark red",
"dark red"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina 310, (iambic senarius)",
"text": "atque ibi torreto me pro pane rubido"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-brown (or) twice-baked (or) partially baked"
],
"id": "en-rubidus-la-adj-vk6huXI5",
"links": [
[
"red-brown",
"red-brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "precise meaning uncertain",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of bread, precise meaning uncertain) red-brown (or) twice-baked (or) partially baked"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of bread"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruː.bi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūfus"
}
],
"word": "rubidus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubidus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin rubidus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubiduses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rubidus (plural rubiduses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"en:Limenitidine butterflies"
],
"glosses": [
"A butterfly, hybrid between the viceroy (Limenitis archippus) and the red-spotted purple (Limenitis arthemis astyanax)."
],
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
],
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
],
[
"viceroy",
"viceroy"
],
[
"red-spotted purple",
"red-spotted purple"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"rubidus"
]
}
],
"word": "rubidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "+ -idus",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubeō",
"t": "to be red"
},
"expansion": "rubeō (“to be red”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + -idus.\nRelated to rubeō (“to be red”), but the different ablaut grades suggest that the adjective is not directly derived from the stative verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūbidus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūbida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūbidus"
},
"expansion": "rūbidus (feminine rūbida, neuter rūbidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūbidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rubīnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Stichus 230, (iambic senarius)",
"text": "robiginosam strigilem, ampullam rubidam"
},
{
"english": "However, \"rubidus\" is a darker red and burned with much blackness.",
"ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 2.26.14",
"text": "\"Rubidus\" autem est rufus atrior et nigrore multo inustus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark red"
],
"links": [
[
"dark red",
"dark red"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina 310, (iambic senarius)",
"text": "atque ibi torreto me pro pane rubido"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-brown (or) twice-baked (or) partially baked"
],
"links": [
[
"red-brown",
"red-brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "precise meaning uncertain",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of bread, precise meaning uncertain) red-brown (or) twice-baked (or) partially baked"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of bread"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruː.bi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rūfus"
}
],
"word": "rubidus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.