"rond-de-cuir" meaning in All languages combined

See rond-de-cuir on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹɒ̃ də ˈkwɪə/ [UK], /ɹɔn də ˈkwɪɹ/ [US] Forms: ronds-de-cuir [plural]
Etymology: From French rond-de-cuir. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|rond-de-cuir}} French rond-de-cuir Head templates: {{en-noun|ronds-de-cuir}} rond-de-cuir (plural ronds-de-cuir)
  1. A French bureaucrat or functionary; an office worker.
    Sense id: en-rond-de-cuir-en-noun-w3Qobtam
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) A pen-pusher. Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-rond-de-cuir-en-noun-Y0mFwg~6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 52 13 6 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 52 13 7 11

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔ̃.də.kɥiʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav Forms: ronds-de-cuir [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|ronds-de-cuir}} rond-de-cuir m (plural ronds-de-cuir)
  1. doughnut-shaped leather cushion to relieve haemorrhoids Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-dSeV8vaZ
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) pen-pusher Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-G85~Sqe1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 40 51 10
  3. leather patch (for elbows of clothing) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-4pO1Q~5A

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rond-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "French rond-de-cuir",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French rond-de-cuir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronds-de-cuir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ronds-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "rond-de-cuir (plural ronds-de-cuir)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 March 11, Lara Marlowe, “Magic of living in Paris punctures pain of endless French bureaucracy”, in The Irish Times:",
          "text": "In 1893, Georges Courteline immortalised France's petty bureaucrats in a satirical novel called Messieurs les Ronds-de-Cuir, after the leather cushions that civil servants sat on. The \"ronds-de-cuir\" are still ridiculed and detested. Like Courteline's bureaucrats, the tormentors of the préfecture derive sadistic pleasure from sending people away for ever more documents.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A French bureaucrat or functionary; an office worker."
      ],
      "id": "en-rond-de-cuir-en-noun-w3Qobtam",
      "links": [
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 52 13 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 52 13 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pen-pusher."
      ],
      "id": "en-rond-de-cuir-en-noun-Y0mFwg~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pen-pusher",
          "pen-pusher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) A pen-pusher."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒ̃ də ˈkwɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔn də ˈkwɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rond-de-cuir"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronds-de-cuir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ronds-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "rond-de-cuir m (plural ronds-de-cuir)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doughnut-shaped leather cushion to relieve haemorrhoids"
      ],
      "id": "en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-dSeV8vaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "haemorrhoids",
          "haemorrhoids"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen-pusher"
      ],
      "id": "en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-G85~Sqe1",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pen-pusher",
          "pen-pusher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) pen-pusher"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather patch (for elbows of clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rond-de-cuir-fr-noun-4pO1Q~5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.də.kɥiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rond-de-cuir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rond-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "French rond-de-cuir",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French rond-de-cuir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronds-de-cuir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ronds-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "rond-de-cuir (plural ronds-de-cuir)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 March 11, Lara Marlowe, “Magic of living in Paris punctures pain of endless French bureaucracy”, in The Irish Times:",
          "text": "In 1893, Georges Courteline immortalised France's petty bureaucrats in a satirical novel called Messieurs les Ronds-de-Cuir, after the leather cushions that civil servants sat on. The \"ronds-de-cuir\" are still ridiculed and detested. Like Courteline's bureaucrats, the tormentors of the préfecture derive sadistic pleasure from sending people away for ever more documents.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A French bureaucrat or functionary; an office worker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bureaucrat",
          "bureaucrat"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pen-pusher."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pen-pusher",
          "pen-pusher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) A pen-pusher."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒ̃ də ˈkwɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔn də ˈkwɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rond-de-cuir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French multiword terms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronds-de-cuir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ronds-de-cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "rond-de-cuir m (plural ronds-de-cuir)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doughnut-shaped leather cushion to relieve haemorrhoids"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "haemorrhoids",
          "haemorrhoids"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen-pusher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pen-pusher",
          "pen-pusher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) pen-pusher"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather patch (for elbows of clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.də.kɥiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rond-de-cuir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rond-de-cuir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rond-de-cuir meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.