See riotous on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "riotous living"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riotous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English riotous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English riotous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman riotous",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "riot",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "riot + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English riotous, from Anglo-Norman riotous; equivalent to riot + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "riotous",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a riot."
],
"id": "en-riotous-en-adj-tUbOJXk5",
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 65 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 68 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 42 4 9 1 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 38 4 11 1 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 44 3 5 1 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 2 3 1 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 April 10, Roosevelt Williamson, “Prison Racism and Legal Slavery in America”, in Gay Community News, page 15:",
"text": "The prison administrators are always planting seeds of hate, division, separatism, and prison peer group racism in the various ethnic groups here, causing friction and riotous situations where one group is set against another.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing, inciting or taking part in a riot."
],
"id": "en-riotous-en-adj-UCXCcgOf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Unrestrained and boisterous; degenerate or dissolute."
],
"id": "en-riotous-en-adj-dIHfTLXm",
"links": [
[
"Unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
],
[
"boisterous",
"boisterous"
],
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪətəs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ragmatical"
}
],
"word": "riotous"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "English: riotous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: riotous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: riotous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: riotous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman riotous",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rioten",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "rioten + -ous",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman riotous; equivalent to rioten + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riotouse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riotouse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "riotouse",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riotous (plural and weak singular riotouse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riotouse"
},
"expansion": "riotous (plural and weak singular riotouse)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"degenerate, dissolute, lax"
],
"id": "en-riotous-enm-adj-BXtVr971",
"links": [
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riotous, rowdy, boisterous"
],
"id": "en-riotous-enm-adj-EWwvwdjM",
"links": [
[
"riotous",
"riotous#English"
],
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"boisterous",
"boisterous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 64 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "enm:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 43 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "enm:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent, savage"
],
"id": "en-riotous-enm-adj-jogFdOus",
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) violent, savage"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"difficult, unmanageable"
],
"id": "en-riotous-enm-adj-UKqNw0Ix",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"unmanageable",
"unmanageable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) difficult, unmanageable"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌriːutˈuːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːutus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːətus/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryetous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reyetous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "riatous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "riottes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryoteux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryotous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ryoutis"
}
],
"word": "riotous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "riotous living"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riotous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English riotous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English riotous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman riotous",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "riot",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "riot + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English riotous, from Anglo-Norman riotous; equivalent to riot + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "riotous",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a riot."
],
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 April 10, Roosevelt Williamson, “Prison Racism and Legal Slavery in America”, in Gay Community News, page 15:",
"text": "The prison administrators are always planting seeds of hate, division, separatism, and prison peer group racism in the various ethnic groups here, causing friction and riotous situations where one group is set against another.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing, inciting or taking part in a riot."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Unrestrained and boisterous; degenerate or dissolute."
],
"links": [
[
"Unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
],
[
"boisterous",
"boisterous"
],
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪətəs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ragmatical"
}
],
"word": "riotous"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "English: riotous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: riotous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: riotous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: riotous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "riotous"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman riotous",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rioten",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "rioten + -ous",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman riotous; equivalent to rioten + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riotouse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riotouse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "riotouse",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riotous (plural and weak singular riotouse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riotouse"
},
"expansion": "riotous (plural and weak singular riotouse)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"degenerate, dissolute, lax"
],
"links": [
[
"degenerate",
"degenerate"
],
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riotous, rowdy, boisterous"
],
"links": [
[
"riotous",
"riotous#English"
],
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"boisterous",
"boisterous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"violent, savage"
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) violent, savage"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, unmanageable"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"unmanageable",
"unmanageable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) difficult, unmanageable"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌriːutˈuːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːutus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːətus/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ryetous"
},
{
"word": "reyetous"
},
{
"word": "riatous"
},
{
"word": "riottes"
},
{
"word": "ryoteux"
},
{
"word": "ryotous"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ryoutis"
}
],
"word": "riotous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for riotous meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.