See riefan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for riefan meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berīefan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*reven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *reven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *reven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bereven",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: bereven",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bireven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bireven",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "berēafian"
},
"expansion": "berēafian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">berēafian</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with berēafian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: bereven, Middle English: bireven (merged with berēafian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bereave"
},
"expansion": "English: bereave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bereave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bereve",
"3": "bereif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bereve, bereif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bereve, bereif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raubijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raubijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reyfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reyfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "röva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish röva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *raubijan, from Proto-Germanic *raubijaną. Cognate to Old Norse reyfa (Swedish röva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīefan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerīefed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*rīefan"
},
"expansion": "*rīefan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*rīefan<w1/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)rīefed>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/riefan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rob, steal, plunder"
],
"id": "en-riefan-ang-verb-uiAETQuU",
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, tear off"
],
"id": "en-riefan-ang-verb-QuqqjMXv",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri͜yː.fɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈri͜yː.vɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rȳfan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rēfan"
}
],
"word": "riefan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Saxon Old English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berīefan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*reven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *reven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *reven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bereven",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: bereven",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bireven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bireven",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "berēafian"
},
"expansion": "berēafian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">berēafian</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with berēafian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: bereven, Middle English: bireven (merged with berēafian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bereave"
},
"expansion": "English: bereave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bereave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bereve",
"3": "bereif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bereve, bereif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bereve, bereif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raubijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raubijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reyfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reyfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "röva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish röva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *raubijan, from Proto-Germanic *raubijaną. Cognate to Old Norse reyfa (Swedish röva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīefan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīefed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerīefed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*rīefan"
},
"expansion": "*rīefan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*rīefan<w1/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)rīefed>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/riefan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rob, steal, plunder"
],
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break, tear off"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri͜yː.fɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈri͜yː.vɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rȳfan"
},
{
"word": "rēfan"
}
],
"word": "riefan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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