"respublica" meaning in All languages combined

See respublica on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /reːsˈpuː.bli.ka/ [Classical], [reːs̠ˈpuːblʲɪkä] [Classical], /resˈpu.bli.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [resˈpuːblikä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Univerbation of rēs + pūblica, thus etymologically "the public state" or similar. Etymology templates: {{univerbation|la|rēs|pūblica}} Univerbation of rēs + pūblica Head templates: {{la-noun|rēs<5>pūblica<+>}} rēspūblica f (genitive reīpūblicae); fifth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rēs<5>pūblica<+>}} Forms: rēspūblica [canonical, feminine], reīpūblicae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rēspūblica [nominative, singular], rēspūblicae [nominative, plural], reīpūblicae [genitive, singular], rērumpūblicārum [genitive, plural], reīpūblicae [dative, singular], rēbuspūblicīs [dative, plural], rempūblicam [accusative, singular], rēspūblicās [accusative, plural], rēpūblicā [ablative, singular], rēbuspūblicīs [ablative, plural], rēspūblica [singular, vocative], rēspūblicae [plural, vocative]
  1. a republic, commonwealth; the state, nation Tags: declension-5
    Sense id: en-respublica-la-noun-QeZkk7TA
  2. politics, civil affairs Tags: declension-5 Categories (topical): Government, Politics
    Sense id: en-respublica-la-noun-m8dNcbt5 Disambiguation of Government: 41 59 Disambiguation of Politics: 20 80 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension, Latin univerbations Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension: 44 56 Disambiguation of Latin univerbations: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rēs pūblica Derived forms: rēspūblica Chrīstiāna

Download JSON data for respublica meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rēspūblica Chrīstiāna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "рэспу́бліка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: рэспу́бліка (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: рэспу́бліка (respúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "errepublika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: errepublika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: errepublika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "repúbrica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Extremaduran: repúbrica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Extremaduran: repúbrica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "république",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: république",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: république (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "republiche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: republiche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: republiche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Respublica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Respublica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Respublica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "repúblika"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה (repúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה (repúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "repubblica",
            "3": "republica"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: repubblica, republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: repubblica, republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "republică",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: republică",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: republică"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "repubbreca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: repubbreca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Neapolitan: repubbreca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "républyique",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: républyique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: républyique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "repùblica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: repùblica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: repùblica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzeczpospolita",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: rzeczpospolita (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: rzeczpospolita (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "респу́блика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: респу́блика (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: респу́блика (respúblika) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ripùbblica",
            "3": "ripùbbrica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: ripùbblica, ripùbbrica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: ripùbblica, ripùbbrica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "republika",
            "3": "ריפובליקה"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: republika, ריפובליקה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: republika, ריפובליקה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qu",
            "2": "ripuwlika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Quechua: ripuwlika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Quechua: ripuwlika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "republik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: republik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: republik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "респу́бліка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: респу́бліка (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: респу́бліка (respúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "repùblica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetian: repùblica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetian: repùblica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "republyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: republyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: republyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Conlangs:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "respubliko"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: respubliko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: respubliko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "republiko"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: republiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: republiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "republica"
          },
          "expansion": "Interlingua: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Interlingua: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "repüblik"
          },
          "expansion": "Volapük: repüblik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volapük: repüblik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēs",
        "3": "pūblica"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of rēs + pūblica",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of rēs + pūblica, thus etymologically \"the public state\" or similar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rērumpūblicārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēbuspūblicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rempūblicam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēpūblicā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēbuspūblicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēs<5>pūblica<+>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēspūblica f (genitive reīpūblicae); fifth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēs<5>pūblica<+>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In that same year a profligacy no less infamous caused the beginning of tremendous iniquities to the republic.",
          "roman": "Non minus insignis eo anno impudicitia magnorum rei publicae malorum initium fecit.",
          "text": "Tacitus, Annals Book XIII, 45",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
          "roman": "Hanc rem publicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "text": "Cn. Fuluius Centumalus P. Sulpicius Galba consules cum idibus Martiis magistratum inissent, senatu in Capitolium uocato, de re publica, de administratione belli, de prouinciis exercitibusque patres consuluerunt.\nWhen the consuls Gnaeus Fulvius Centumalus and Publius Sulpicius Galba took up the magistracy on the Ides of March, they summoned the senate to the Capitoline Hill and consulted the senators on issues regarding the state, the handling of the war, the provinces and the armies.\nMagna fides in multis civibus huius rei publicae nunc inveniri potest.\nGreat fidelity can now be found in many citizens of this commonwealth.\nQuis jussit illam rem publicam servitute liberari?\nWho ordered that republic to be liberated from slavery?\nUbi tyrannus est, ibi plane est nulla res publica.\nWhere there is a tyrant, there is clearly no republic.\nContra alias manus malorum civium eaedem res parabuntur; rem publicam defendemus et isti cito discedent.\nThese things will be procured in spite of the bands of bad citizens; we will defend the republic and those men will depart quickly."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a republic, commonwealth; the state, nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-respublica-la-noun-QeZkk7TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "republic",
          "republic"
        ],
        [
          "commonwealth",
          "commonwealth"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "la:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "politics, civil affairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-respublica-la-noun-m8dNcbt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reːsˈpuː.bli.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reːs̠ˈpuːblʲɪkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/resˈpu.bli.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[resˈpuːblikä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rēs pūblica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "respublica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
    "Latin fifth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin univerbations",
    "la:Government",
    "la:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rēspūblica Chrīstiāna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "рэспу́бліка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: рэспу́бліка (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: рэспу́бліка (respúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "errepublika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: errepublika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: errepublika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "repúbrica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Extremaduran: repúbrica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Extremaduran: repúbrica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "république",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: république",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: république (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "republiche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: republiche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: republiche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Respublica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Respublica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Respublica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "repúblika"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה (repúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: רֶפּוּבְּלִיקָה (repúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "repubblica",
            "3": "republica"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: repubblica, republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: repubblica, republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "republică",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: republică",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: republică"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "repubbreca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: repubbreca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Neapolitan: repubbreca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "républyique",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: républyique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: républyique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "repùblica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: repùblica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: repùblica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzeczpospolita",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: rzeczpospolita (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: rzeczpospolita (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "republica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "респу́блика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: респу́блика (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: респу́блика (respúblika) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ripùbblica",
            "3": "ripùbbrica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: ripùbblica, ripùbbrica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: ripùbblica, ripùbbrica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "república",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: república",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: república"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "republika",
            "3": "ריפובליקה"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: republika, ריפובליקה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: republika, ריפובליקה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qu",
            "2": "ripuwlika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Quechua: ripuwlika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Quechua: ripuwlika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "republika",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: republika",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: republika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "republik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: republik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: republik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "респу́бліка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: респу́бліка (respúblika)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: респу́бліка (respúblika)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "repùblica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetian: repùblica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetian: repùblica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "republyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: republyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: republyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Conlangs:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "respubliko"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: respubliko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: respubliko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "republiko"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: republiko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: republiko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "republica"
          },
          "expansion": "Interlingua: republica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Interlingua: republica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "repüblik"
          },
          "expansion": "Volapük: repüblik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volapük: repüblik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēs",
        "3": "pūblica"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of rēs + pūblica",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of rēs + pūblica, thus etymologically \"the public state\" or similar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rērumpūblicārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reīpūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēbuspūblicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rempūblicam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēpūblicā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēbuspūblicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēspūblicae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēs<5>pūblica<+>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēspūblica f (genitive reīpūblicae); fifth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēs<5>pūblica<+>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In that same year a profligacy no less infamous caused the beginning of tremendous iniquities to the republic.",
          "roman": "Non minus insignis eo anno impudicitia magnorum rei publicae malorum initium fecit.",
          "text": "Tacitus, Annals Book XIII, 45",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
          "roman": "Hanc rem publicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "text": "Cn. Fuluius Centumalus P. Sulpicius Galba consules cum idibus Martiis magistratum inissent, senatu in Capitolium uocato, de re publica, de administratione belli, de prouinciis exercitibusque patres consuluerunt.\nWhen the consuls Gnaeus Fulvius Centumalus and Publius Sulpicius Galba took up the magistracy on the Ides of March, they summoned the senate to the Capitoline Hill and consulted the senators on issues regarding the state, the handling of the war, the provinces and the armies.\nMagna fides in multis civibus huius rei publicae nunc inveniri potest.\nGreat fidelity can now be found in many citizens of this commonwealth.\nQuis jussit illam rem publicam servitute liberari?\nWho ordered that republic to be liberated from slavery?\nUbi tyrannus est, ibi plane est nulla res publica.\nWhere there is a tyrant, there is clearly no republic.\nContra alias manus malorum civium eaedem res parabuntur; rem publicam defendemus et isti cito discedent.\nThese things will be procured in spite of the bands of bad citizens; we will defend the republic and those men will depart quickly."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a republic, commonwealth; the state, nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "republic",
          "republic"
        ],
        [
          "commonwealth",
          "commonwealth"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "politics, civil affairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reːsˈpuː.bli.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reːs̠ˈpuːblʲɪkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/resˈpu.bli.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[resˈpuːblikä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rēs pūblica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "respublica"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.