"resile" meaning in All languages combined

See resile on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹɪˈzaɪl/ [UK], /ɹəˈzaɪl/ [US], /ɹiˈzaɪl/ [US] Audio: en-us-resile.ogg [US] Forms: resiles [present, singular, third-person], resiling [participle, present], resiled [participle, past], resiled [past]
Rhymes: -aɪl Etymology: From Middle French resiler (compare French résilier), from Latin resiliō (“spring back”), from re- (“back”) + saliō (“I jump”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*sel-}}, {{uder|en|frm|resiler}} Middle French resiler, {{cog|fr|résilier}} French résilier, {{uder|en|la|resiliō||spring back}} Latin resiliō (“spring back”), {{m|la|re-||back}} re- (“back”), {{m|la|saliō||I jump}} saliō (“I jump”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} resile (third-person singular simple present resiles, present participle resiling, simple past and past participle resiled)
  1. To start back; to recoil; to recede from a purpose. Translations (to start back; recoil): vetäytyä (Finnish), visszalép (Hungarian), meghátrál (Hungarian), eláll (Hungarian), retroceder (Spanish), rygga tillbaka (Swedish), dra sig ur (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-resile-en-verb-roP5M2Z1 Disambiguation of 'to start back; recoil': 84 16
  2. To spring back; rebound; resume the original form or position, as an elastic body. Translations (to spring back; rebound): отскачам (otskačam) (Bulgarian), vrátit se (Czech), palautua (Finnish), visszapattan (Hungarian), retrocedere (Italian), rekylera (Swedish), studsa tillbaka (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-resile-en-verb-z7Uglj75 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 17 83 Disambiguation of 'to spring back; rebound': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: resiliency, resilient, resilience, result

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for resile meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sel-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "resiler"
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      "expansion": "Middle French resiler",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "résilier"
      },
      "expansion": "French résilier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "resiliō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spring back"
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      "expansion": "Latin resiliō (“spring back”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back"
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      "expansion": "re- (“back”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "saliō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I jump"
      },
      "expansion": "saliō (“I jump”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French resiler (compare French résilier), from Latin resiliō (“spring back”), from re- (“back”) + saliō (“I jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resiles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "resiled",
      "tags": [
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    {
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      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "resiliency"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "resilient"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "resilience"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "result"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I once described this rather vulgarly as a Euro-wanking make-work project and I do not resile from that."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, David Pollard et al., Constitutional and Administrative Law: Text with Materials, page 594",
          "text": "If a legitimate expectation is established, it must be unfair for the public authority to resile from giving effect to that expectation, unless the wider interests of the public require that the public authority resiles in order properly to protect those wider interests.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start back; to recoil; to recede from a purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-resile-en-verb-roP5M2Z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "recoil",
          "recoil"
        ],
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "vetäytyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "visszalép"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "meghátrál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "eláll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "retroceder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "rygga tillbaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to start back; recoil",
          "word": "dra sig ur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spring back; rebound; resume the original form or position, as an elastic body."
      ],
      "id": "en-resile-en-verb-z7Uglj75",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "resume",
          "resume"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
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        [
          "elastic",
          "elastic"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otskačam",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "отскачам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "vrátit se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "palautua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "visszapattan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "retrocedere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "rekylera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
          "word": "studsa tillbaka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-resile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-resile.ogg/En-us-resile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-resile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "resile"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sel-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
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      "expansion": "Middle French resiler",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "French résilier",
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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "resiliō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spring back"
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      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "back"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "saliō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I jump"
      },
      "expansion": "saliō (“I jump”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French resiler (compare French résilier), from Latin resiliō (“spring back”), from re- (“back”) + saliō (“I jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resiles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "resiling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    {
      "form": "resiled",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "resiled",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "resiliency"
    },
    {
      "word": "resilient"
    },
    {
      "word": "resilience"
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    {
      "word": "result"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
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        {
          "text": "I once described this rather vulgarly as a Euro-wanking make-work project and I do not resile from that."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, David Pollard et al., Constitutional and Administrative Law: Text with Materials, page 594",
          "text": "If a legitimate expectation is established, it must be unfair for the public authority to resile from giving effect to that expectation, unless the wider interests of the public require that the public authority resiles in order properly to protect those wider interests.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start back; to recoil; to recede from a purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recoil",
          "recoil"
        ],
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To spring back; rebound; resume the original form or position, as an elastic body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "resume",
          "resume"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
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        [
          "elastic",
          "elastic"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiˈzaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-resile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-resile.ogg/En-us-resile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-resile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "vetäytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "visszalép"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "meghátrál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "eláll"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "retroceder"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "rygga tillbaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to start back; recoil",
      "word": "dra sig ur"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otskačam",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "отскачам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "vrátit se"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "palautua"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "visszapattan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "retrocedere"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "rekylera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to spring back; rebound",
      "word": "studsa tillbaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "resile"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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