"res judicata" meaning in All languages combined

See res judicata on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: res judicatae [plural]
Etymology: From Latin rēs (“thing, matter, affair”) and jūdicata, feminine nominative singular form of jūdicatus, past participle of jūdico (“judge”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|rēs||thing, matter, affair}} Latin rēs (“thing, matter, affair”), {{m|la|jūdicata}} jūdicata, {{m|la|jūdicatus}} jūdicatus, {{m|la|jūdico||judge}} jūdico (“judge”) Head templates: {{en-noun|res judicatae|nolinkhead=1}} res judicata (plural res judicatae)
  1. (law) A legal claim that has already been decided in another lawsuit or proceeding, and therefore must be dismissed. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-res_judicata-en-noun-QqxMSlEd Topics: law
  2. (law) The legal doctrine that claims already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding. Categories (topical): Law Related terms: res adjudicata
    Sense id: en-res_judicata-en-noun-SeSwMdP4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 26 74 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (rule): 定讞 (Chinese Mandarin), 定谳 (dìngyàn) (Chinese Mandarin), oikeusvoimavaikutus (Finnish), საქმე გადაწყვეტილია (sakme gadac̣q̇veṭilia) (Georgian), cosa giudicata [feminine] (Italian)
Disambiguation of 'rule': 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for res judicata meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thing, matter, affair"
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      "name": "uder"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "judge"
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēs (“thing, matter, affair”) and jūdicata, feminine nominative singular form of jūdicatus, past participle of jūdico (“judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "res judicatae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
        "A legal claim that has already been decided in another lawsuit or proceeding, and therefore must be dismissed."
      ],
      "id": "en-res_judicata-en-noun-QqxMSlEd",
      "links": [
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          "decide"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A legal claim that has already been decided in another lawsuit or proceeding, and therefore must be dismissed."
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        "The legal doctrine that claims already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding."
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      "id": "en-res_judicata-en-noun-SeSwMdP4",
      "links": [
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        "(law) The legal doctrine that claims already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "word": "res adjudicata"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "定讞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dìngyàn",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "定谳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "oikeusvoimavaikutus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sakme gadac̣q̇veṭilia",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "საქმე გადაწყვეტილია"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rule",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosa giudicata"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "res judicata"
  ],
  "word": "res judicata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "uder"
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    {
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        "4": "judge"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēs (“thing, matter, affair”) and jūdicata, feminine nominative singular form of jūdicatus, past participle of jūdico (“judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "res judicatae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "res adjudicata"
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  ],
  "senses": [
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        "A legal claim that has already been decided in another lawsuit or proceeding, and therefore must be dismissed."
      ],
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          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ],
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        "(law) A legal claim that has already been decided in another lawsuit or proceeding, and therefore must be dismissed."
      ],
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        "law"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
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        "The legal doctrine that claims already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding."
      ],
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        "(law) The legal doctrine that claims already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding."
      ],
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        "law"
      ]
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "定讞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dìngyàn",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "定谳"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "oikeusvoimavaikutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sakme gadac̣q̇veṭilia",
      "sense": "rule",
      "word": "საქმე გადაწყვეტილია"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rule",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosa giudicata"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "res judicata"
  ],
  "word": "res judicata"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.